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清朝臺(tái)灣府署建筑復(fù)原研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-12-10 23:58
【摘要】:本研究主要復(fù)原標(biāo)的物,為已消失之清朝時(shí)臺(tái)灣府署,研究目的是想藉以復(fù)原研究之結(jié)果,填補(bǔ)在臺(tái)灣傳統(tǒng)建筑歷史中,曾經(jīng)存在而現(xiàn)今只留存于史料間的空白空間。由近人所編之臺(tái)灣文獻(xiàn)叢刊系列史料間,存有一冊(cè)古籍,是清臺(tái)灣第32任知府蔣元樞,為進(jìn)呈所繪制的圖冊(cè)。但因編輯之人,在編該系列史料時(shí),對(duì)蔣元樞所著內(nèi)容,提出其個(gè)人之若干疑問(wèn);而使該冊(cè)史籍未獲應(yīng)有之重視。本研究論文即探討該編輯之人背景,及對(duì)其所提出在編輯《重修臺(tái)郡各建筑圖說(shuō)》撰寫前言時(shí)所提之見(jiàn)解,做出深入之史料考證,希以此能還原該史籍所載真實(shí)之情況。用較客觀之見(jiàn)解做重新研究,以佐證證明該史料應(yīng)具有其該有的真正價(jià)值。在確認(rèn)其于史料上地位與價(jià)值后,即從該史料基礎(chǔ)上,定為復(fù)原臺(tái)灣府署研究的復(fù)原時(shí)間斷代;并再行審視,現(xiàn)有史料中文字圖像及地圖的部分,運(yùn)用當(dāng)今科技技術(shù)、工具、成果、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行基址與建筑復(fù)原研究。建筑物復(fù)原部分,依史料記載之相關(guān)重點(diǎn)做出復(fù)原探討;以建筑基址、建筑物之結(jié)構(gòu)柱網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)、柱徑柱高柱徑高比、步架、屋頂形式、屋頂舉架、出檐形式、外檐裝修等章節(jié)做討論研究。先對(duì)同載于蔣元樞著作中,同期至今尚未消失之建筑物,修護(hù)時(shí)所建立數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),做出歸納、綜理出各部形式特征,再推論出合理之各部尺寸,作為復(fù)原之依據(jù)。最終以考證出之基址上,繪制出配置平面、斷面、立面圖,并也以3維效果圖之形式,共同呈現(xiàn)復(fù)原之結(jié)果。再以此復(fù)原呈現(xiàn)之結(jié)果,與相對(duì)該復(fù)原時(shí)間斷代之近晚時(shí),對(duì)于臺(tái)南府城所測(cè)量之圖面,做套繪結(jié)合,檢視于此相近期間內(nèi)是否有其配置變遷之關(guān)連性,以此驗(yàn)證本研究推論的合理性程度。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this study is to restore the research results and fill the blank space that existed in the history of Taiwan's traditional architecture but only exists in the history of historical materials in the history of Taiwan's traditional architecture, the main object of this study is the government department of Taiwan during the Qing Dynasty that has disappeared. The purpose of the study is to fill the blank space existing in the history of Taiwan's traditional architecture. Among the historical materials in the Taiwan literature series compiled by modern people, there is an ancient book, Jiang Yuanshu, the 32nd official government of Qing Dynasty, which was drawn for Jin. However, when compiling the series of historical materials, the editors raised some questions about the contents of Jiang Yuanshu's works, which made the historical books not receive the due attention. This research paper discusses the background of the editor and the opinions put forward in the preface of the editor "rebuilding the Architectural drawings of Tai County", and makes an in-depth textual research on the historical data, hoping to restore the true situation contained in this historical book. Restudy with more objective view to prove that the historical material should have its true value. After confirming its status and value in the historical data, it is decided that the restoration time of the research of the government department in Taiwan will be restored on the basis of the historical data. And examine again, the part of text, image and map of the existing historical data, use technology, tool, achievement, database to carry on the research of the base address and the building restoration of the current science and technology, the tool, the achievement, the database. The restoration of buildings is discussed according to the key points of historical records. In this paper, the structure of the base, the system of the structure of the building, the ratio of the height to the height of the column, the walking frame, the roof form, the roof lifting frame, the eaves form, the exterior eaves decoration and so on are discussed and studied. This paper first summarizes the database of the buildings which have not disappeared in the same period in the works of Jiang Yuanshu, summarizes the formal characteristics of each department, and then deduces the reasonable dimensions of each department as the basis for restoration. Finally, the collocation plane, section and elevation map are plotted on the base site, and the result of restoration is presented in the form of 3D effect map. With this result of restoration presented, and at a late date in relation to the restoration time, a combination of sets and drawings of the maps measured in Tainan Fucheng is made to examine whether there is a correlation between the changes in configuration and the changes in the configuration during this close period. This proves the rationality of the inferences in this study.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:清華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU-87

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