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臺(tái)灣當(dāng)代文化建筑的地方性表達(dá)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-25 10:40

  本文選題:臺(tái)灣 + 地方性; 參考:《西安建筑科技大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:對(duì)當(dāng)今建筑來說,建筑的地域性表達(dá)實(shí)際上是全球化下的建筑表現(xiàn)之一,是一種對(duì)抗全球文化趨同的手段。1980年代,中國大陸建筑界掀起復(fù)興“民族形式”的創(chuàng)作浪潮。與大陸文化同根的臺(tái)灣在1990年以后邁入全面多元化時(shí)期,臺(tái)灣建筑界面臨的問題是:不想和中國大陸一樣,也不想成為西方想象他們應(yīng)該成為的樣子,他們要找到自己的樣子。1990年代以來,臺(tái)灣本土建筑師的表現(xiàn),還稱不上“地域主義”,但相當(dāng)清楚地表達(dá)出對(duì)“地方性”的探索與追求。這個(gè)時(shí)期的建筑師開始走入地方,進(jìn)到更真實(shí)的社會(huì),面對(duì)地方的生活問題和文化變化的現(xiàn)實(shí),通過不同的建筑構(gòu)筑活動(dòng),探索具有地方生活特色和人文關(guān)懷的地方性建筑,進(jìn)行了一系列臺(tái)灣當(dāng)代地方建筑的探索實(shí)踐。本研究從現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中建筑與自然的關(guān)系、建筑與人的關(guān)系和建筑與時(shí)間的關(guān)系,這三方面進(jìn)行分析,依據(jù)分析框架整理研究臺(tái)灣當(dāng)代文化建筑的地方性表達(dá),得出“人造建筑與自然環(huán)境的協(xié)調(diào)”、“人文關(guān)懷下的地方建筑實(shí)踐”以及“建筑與時(shí)間做朋友”這三項(xiàng)地方性表達(dá)趨向。最終總結(jié)出近二十年臺(tái)灣當(dāng)代地方建筑在探索建筑與地形、氣候生態(tài)、文化、都市地點(diǎn)感、公眾參與和地方記憶與認(rèn)同、建筑與環(huán)境等方面的成果。對(duì)中國大陸地域建筑理論研究和建筑創(chuàng)作具有啟示意義。本文認(rèn)為今日要討論臺(tái)灣建筑地方性的發(fā)展趨勢,必須拋棄風(fēng)格導(dǎo)向的建筑形式討論,而接受更多元的文化觀點(diǎn),思考具有生活性、可持續(xù)性及文化價(jià)值的空間建構(gòu),并采取更生活化的視角來進(jìn)行討論。
[Abstract]:For today's architecture, the regional expression of architecture is in fact one of the architectural manifestations under globalization and a means to counter the convergence of global culture. In the 1980s, the architectural circles in mainland China set off a creative wave of revival of "national forms". Taiwan, which shares the same culture as the mainland, entered a period of full diversification after 1990. The problem facing the Taiwan construction industry is that it does not want to be the same as the Chinese mainland, nor do it want to be what the West imagines they should be. Since the 1990s, the performance of Taiwan's native architects has not been called "regionalism", but they have expressed quite clearly their exploration and pursuit of "locality". In this period, the architects began to walk into the place, enter into a more real society, face the problems of local life and the reality of cultural change, through different architectural construction activities, explore the local architecture with local life characteristics and humanistic care. Carried on a series of contemporary Taiwan local architecture exploration practice. This study analyzes the relationship between architecture and nature, between architecture and man, and between architecture and time in modern society, and studies the local expression of contemporary cultural architecture in Taiwan according to the analytical framework. The three local expressions of "coordination of artificial architecture and natural environment", "local architectural practice under humanistic care" and "building and time to be friends" are obtained. Finally, this paper summarizes the achievements of contemporary local architecture in recent 20 years in exploring architecture and topography, climate ecology, culture, sense of urban location, public participation and local memory and identity, architecture and environment, and so on. It has enlightening significance to the theoretical research and architectural creation of regional architecture in mainland China. This paper holds that in order to discuss the local development trend of architecture in Taiwan today, we must abandon the stylistic discussion of architectural forms, accept more cultural views and think about the spatial construction of living life, sustainability and cultural value. And take a more life-oriented perspective to discuss.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安建筑科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:TU201;TU-05

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 盧健松;;建筑地域性研究的當(dāng)代價(jià)值[J];建筑學(xué)報(bào);2008年07期

2 龔書章;;大棚子下的馬賽克——1990年以來的臺(tái)灣建筑圖景[J];建筑學(xué)報(bào);2013年04期

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本文編號(hào):2065635

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