本文選題：檔案館 + 功能組成��； 參考：《清華大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為集中管理特定檔案的專門機構,檔案館的定位及服務功能隨著人們觀念意識及生活方式的變化已發(fā)生了轉變——查閱檔案已越來越成為普通民眾的需求;平民化、開放化已是新時期檔案館建筑功能定位的大勢所趨。然而,相比博物館、圖書館等公共文化建筑,我國公共檔案館建筑起步晚,相應研究少。現(xiàn)行的檔案館設計規(guī)范事實上并不能給檔案館設計一個足夠科學、合理的指導。特別是處于檔案館職能、功能轉型期,規(guī)范中并沒有給出功能組成方面相應的量化指導,進而導致相關設計任務書的制定缺乏科學依據(jù)——“題出錯”的情況屢見不鮮。建筑策劃恰恰是一個從項目客觀條件出發(fā),兼顧業(yè)主、使用者等各方需求的基礎上給出相對科學合理的決策結果的過程。面臨檔案館功能定位轉型,有必要通過建筑策劃的手段對檔案館空間進行預測并進行多方案比較分析。本文旨在在建筑策劃相關理論基礎上,給出新時期檔案館功能組成定量分析策劃的模型。考慮功能組成策劃的決策主體多樣,目標多樣化且具有不可共度性,引入模糊數(shù)學決策理論——通過構建檔案館功能組成方案評價的模糊評判模型,實現(xiàn)對檔案館功能組成方案的優(yōu)選,進而生成科學合理的建筑設計任務書。隨著人們對檔案館建筑功能需求的進一步復雜化和建筑策劃方法實踐的推廣,從策劃角度對檔案館建筑設計全程進行把控將成為此類型建筑的大勢所趨。
[Abstract]:As a specialized institution for centralized management of specific archives, the orientation and service functions of archives have changed with the change of people's consciousness and way of life-access to archives has become more and more the demand of ordinary people. Opening up is the general trend of the function orientation of archives building in the new period. However, compared with public cultural buildings such as museums and libraries, Chinese public archives buildings start late, and the corresponding research is less. In fact, the current design standard of archives can not give a scientific and reasonable guidance to archives design. Especially in the function transition period of archives, the criterion does not give the corresponding quantitative guidance on the function composition, which leads to the lack of scientific basis for the formulation of the related design tasks-the "problem error" situation is not uncommon. Architectural planning is a process of giving a relatively scientific and reasonable decision result on the basis of the objective conditions of the project and the needs of owners and users. In the face of the transformation of archives function orientation, it is necessary to forecast the archives space by means of architectural planning and to make a comparative analysis of multiple schemes. Based on the related theories of architectural planning, this paper gives a quantitative analysis model of the function composition of archives in the new period. Considering the diversity of the decision subjects and the diversity of the objectives, the fuzzy mathematics decision theory is introduced, which is used to construct the fuzzy evaluation model of the function composition scheme of the archives. To realize the optimal selection of the function composition scheme of archives, and then to generate scientific and reasonable architectural design taskbooks. With the further complication of the function requirement of the archives building and the popularization of the architectural planning method, it will be the general trend of this type of architecture to control the whole course of the architectural design of the archives from the angle of planning.
【學位授予單位】：清華大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU242.3
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本文編號：2038406