本文選題：駐點(diǎn) + 留園　； 參考：《南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國傳統(tǒng)園林意蘊(yùn)深遠(yuǎn),造詣精妙,是中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)之集大成者,在世界范圍可謂獨(dú)樹一幟,風(fēng)韻顯著,乃我國當(dāng)代風(fēng)景園林之民族自信之源。然長久以來,傳統(tǒng)園林之理論研究始終集中于藝術(shù)層次的探知層面,研究內(nèi)容與形式都近乎飽和,在傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的沿承方面很難再有突破,也實(shí)難對中國現(xiàn)代風(fēng)景園林設(shè)計(jì)提供實(shí)踐性指導(dǎo).相比之下更具有實(shí)踐性的的關(guān)于我國傳統(tǒng)園林的定量研究卻幾乎空白,因此從定量化角度研究傳統(tǒng)園林不失為一個(gè)有利的突破口。本文作為國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目——"基于'駐點(diǎn)'分布規(guī)律的江南私家園林空間路徑量化研究"的子項(xiàng)目,首次將"視頻分析技術(shù)"以及"GPS技術(shù)"等數(shù)字化技術(shù)運(yùn)用到傳統(tǒng)園林定量研究中,并立足于"駐點(diǎn)"這一空間概念,選擇蘇州留園"園"空間為實(shí)驗(yàn)對象,首次驗(yàn)證研究范圍內(nèi)駐點(diǎn)的存在,試圖將傳統(tǒng)園林研究推至一個(gè)嶄新研究層面,為傳統(tǒng)園林之沿承提供新思路,轉(zhuǎn)接新視野。駐點(diǎn)是園林空間路徑的特殊點(diǎn)與關(guān)健點(diǎn),是研究傳統(tǒng)園林內(nèi)在規(guī)律的重要切入點(diǎn),也是探究符合中國人游賞習(xí)慣與審美特征的現(xiàn)代風(fēng)景園林理論之基。本文主要任務(wù)就是完成留園"園"空間內(nèi)駐點(diǎn)的初探性驗(yàn)證。主要研究內(nèi)容可概括如下:(1)對項(xiàng)目中首次提出的"駐點(diǎn)"、"園"空間等新概念以反對"空間路徑"、"視頻分析技術(shù)" "GPS技術(shù)"等相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行闡釋,為后續(xù)驗(yàn)證實(shí)驗(yàn)構(gòu)建理論框架。(2)對留園"園"空間內(nèi)的所有駐點(diǎn)進(jìn)行"四步"驗(yàn)證研究,依次為駐點(diǎn)假說、理論推導(dǎo)、現(xiàn)場觀察與視頻分析驗(yàn)證。最終以各個(gè)點(diǎn)在同一時(shí)間段的駐點(diǎn)游人密度與全園游人平均密度的比較系數(shù)為驗(yàn)證指標(biāo)。(3)對駐點(diǎn)內(nèi)在規(guī)律進(jìn)行初步分析,并運(yùn)用"GPS技術(shù)"對實(shí)際相鄰駐點(diǎn)間的單位路徑距離測量,初步尋找與分析各個(gè)駐點(diǎn)之間的內(nèi)在規(guī)律。(4)對本項(xiàng)目研究總結(jié),并對后續(xù)研究提出合理建議。
[Abstract]:Chinese traditional garden has profound meaning and exquisite attainments. It is the master of Chinese traditional art. It is unique in the world and has remarkable charm. It is the source of the national self-confidence of Chinese contemporary landscape architecture. However, for a long time, the theoretical study of traditional garden has always focused on the level of exploration of the artistic level, the research content and form are almost saturated, so it is very difficult to break through in the aspect of traditional art. It is also difficult to provide practical guidance for Chinese modern landscape architecture design. In contrast, the more practical quantitative research on Chinese traditional gardens is almost blank, so it is a favorable breakthrough point to study traditional gardens from the angle of quantification. This paper is a subproject of the National Natural Science Foundation of China-"quantitative Research on the Spatial path of Private Gardens in the South of the Yangtze River based on the Distribution Law of 'stationary points'". For the first time, digital techniques such as "video analysis technology" and "GPS technology" are applied to the quantitative study of traditional gardens. Based on the spatial concept of "stop point", Suzhou Liuyuan space is chosen as the experimental object. It is the first time to verify the existence of the stationary point in the scope of the study, and try to push the traditional garden research to a new research level, to provide a new way of thinking and a new vision for the development of the traditional garden. The stop point is the special point and key point of the garden space path, it is the important breakthrough point of studying the inherent law of the traditional garden, and it is also the foundation of the modern landscape architecture theory which accords with the Chinese people's visiting habits and aesthetic characteristics. The main task of this paper is to complete the preliminary verification of the retention site in the space. The main research contents can be summarized as follows: (1) to explain the new concepts such as "stop point", "garden" space put forward for the first time in the project to oppose the related concepts such as "space path", "video analysis technology" and "GPS technology". In order to construct a theoretical framework for the subsequent verification experiment, a "four-step" verification study is carried out on all the stationary points in the "park" space, followed by the stationary point hypothesis, theoretical derivation, field observation and video analysis verification. Finally, a preliminary analysis of the internal law of the stationary point is carried out with the comparison coefficient between the tourist density of each point in the same time period and the average density of the visitors in the whole garden as the verification index. Using "GPS technology" to measure the unit path distance between the actual adjacent stationary points, the author preliminarily looks for and analyzes the inherent law between the different stationary points. (4) summarizes the research of this project, and puts forward some reasonable suggestions for the follow-up study.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU986

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