發(fā)布時間：2018-04-17 04:01

  本文選題：馬克思主義 + 生態(tài)環(huán)境��； 參考：《長春理工大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著我國社會和經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,生態(tài)文明建設(shè)已經(jīng)成為了一個較為現(xiàn)實的問題,日益得到人們的關(guān)注和重視。生態(tài)文明建設(shè)需要有科學(xué)性的理論依據(jù)和實踐性作引導(dǎo)。馬克思人與自然的生態(tài)思想理論及實踐對于我國進行生態(tài)文明的建設(shè)具有很強的指導(dǎo)意義,從馬克思主義生態(tài)思想中挖掘出符合當今時代的新的生態(tài)理念是生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的重要依據(jù)。馬克思主義生態(tài)視角下的生態(tài)文明建設(shè)及環(huán)境友好型建筑觀念的研究應(yīng)該以實踐性為主,符合時代的潮流才能建設(shè)符合我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和社會發(fā)展的生態(tài)體系,來推進社會文明的進步。隨著工業(yè)化的加速,生態(tài)環(huán)境日益惡化,馬克思主義生態(tài)環(huán)境理論為解決人與自然和諧發(fā)展及可持續(xù)發(fā)展的問題提供了有力的理論性保障。人與自然的同質(zhì)性和異質(zhì)性決定了他們之間復(fù)雜而現(xiàn)實的關(guān)系,馬克思主義生態(tài)理論通過考察和闡述人類和大自然的活動來認識并解決他們之間存在的沖突和矛盾,以滿足人類生存和發(fā)展需要為基礎(chǔ),將人與自然的矛盾和解,已達到和諧共處的目的。本文以上海市環(huán)境友好建筑行業(yè)為例,闡述了環(huán)境友好建筑觀念重要性以及能源節(jié)約的宜居性建筑觀念,旨在環(huán)境友好環(huán)境下,設(shè)計和建設(shè)環(huán)保節(jié)約宜居性建筑。本文共有五部分。引言部分,主要闡述了本文的研究背景、研究目的和意義、國內(nèi)外文獻綜述及研究方法和內(nèi)容。第一章主要闡述了馬克思主義生態(tài)理論基礎(chǔ)下的人與自然的關(guān)系理論,以及人與自然的相處中應(yīng)該貫穿可持續(xù)發(fā)展的思想及環(huán)境友好建筑觀念的定義。第二章主要闡述了環(huán)境友好建筑觀念的形成以及人與自然關(guān)系的沖突,包括人類與自然發(fā)生的關(guān)系與沖突,以上海市建筑行業(yè)為例,闡述了短期效益與可持續(xù)發(fā)展之間產(chǎn)生的矛盾,例如建筑規(guī)劃的不合理,導(dǎo)致了大面積的建筑空間的浪費以及建筑質(zhì)量難問題和材料能源的浪費問題等。第三章主要闡述了上海市環(huán)境友好建筑觀念發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,主要從上海市建筑行業(yè)人與自然關(guān)系中產(chǎn)生沖突的角度,闡述了上海市環(huán)境友好建筑觀念發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀及未來發(fā)展的方向。第四章在馬克思主義生態(tài)理論研究的指導(dǎo)下,進行環(huán)境友好建筑觀念如何完善和意識的提高,以及上海市環(huán)境友好建筑觀念強化的保障措施。第五部分是結(jié)束語,主要闡述了中國特色社會主義的制度下,中國現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)必然要科學(xué)的面對人與自然的和諧相處,同時,在馬克思主義生態(tài)環(huán)境理論下,依照我國的法律法規(guī)處理人與自然的和諧相處以及可持續(xù)發(fā)展的治國理念,在改革開放成果的基礎(chǔ)上建設(shè)一個更加和諧的生態(tài)環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:With the development of our society and economy, the construction of ecological civilization has become a more realistic problem, and people pay more and more attention to it.The construction of ecological civilization needs scientific theoretical basis and practical guidance.Marx's ecological thought theory and practice of man and nature have a strong guiding significance for the construction of ecological civilization in China.It is an important basis for the construction of ecological civilization to excavate a new ecological concept from Marxist ecological thought.The construction of ecological civilization and the concept of environment-friendly architecture under the Marxist ecological perspective should be based on practicality and conform to the trend of the times in order to build an ecological system that conforms to the economic and social development of our country.To promote the progress of social civilization.With the acceleration of industrialization and the worsening of ecological environment, Marxist ecological environment theory provides a powerful theoretical guarantee to solve the problem of harmonious development and sustainable development between man and nature.The homogeneity and heterogeneity of man and nature determine the complex and realistic relationship between them. Marxist ecological theory recognizes and resolves the conflicts and contradictions between them by examining and expounding the activities of human beings and nature.On the basis of satisfying the needs of human existence and development, it has achieved the goal of harmonious coexistence by reconciling the contradiction between man and nature.Taking the environment-friendly building industry in Shanghai as an example, this paper expounds the importance of the concept of environment-friendly building and the concept of livable building for energy conservation, aiming at designing and constructing environment-friendly and frugal livable building in an environment-friendly environment.There are five parts in this paper.In the foreword part, the research background, research purpose and significance, domestic and foreign literature review, research methods and contents are described.The first chapter mainly expounds the theory of the relationship between man and nature based on Marxist ecological theory, and the definition of sustainable development and the concept of environment-friendly architecture in the coexistence of man and nature.The second chapter mainly expounds the formation of the concept of environment-friendly architecture and the conflict between man and nature, including the relationship and conflict between human beings and nature, taking the construction industry of Shanghai as an example.This paper expounds the contradiction between short-term benefit and sustainable development, such as the unreasonable construction planning, which leads to the waste of large area of building space, the difficulty of building quality and the waste of materials and energy, and so on.The third chapter mainly expounds the current situation of the development of the concept of environment-friendly architecture in Shanghai, mainly from the angle of conflict between man and nature in the construction industry in Shanghai.This paper expounds the present situation and future development direction of the concept of environmental friendly architecture in Shanghai.In the fourth chapter, under the guidance of Marxist ecological theory research, how to improve the concept of environment-friendly architecture and how to improve its consciousness, and the safeguard measures to strengthen the concept of environment-friendly architecture in Shanghai.The fifth part is the concluding remarks, mainly elaborated under the Chinese characteristic socialism system, the Chinese modernization construction must face the man and the nature harmoniously, at the same time, under the Marxism ecological environment theory,In accordance with the laws and regulations of our country to deal with the harmonious coexistence between man and nature and the concept of sustainable development, a more harmonious ecological environment is built on the basis of the achievements of reform and opening up.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長春理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU201.5

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本文編號：1761955