基于利益相關者理論的建筑垃圾資源化研究
本文關鍵詞:建筑廢棄物管理的經濟有效性動態(tài)評估模型,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
[摘 要] 在界定建筑垃圾資源化利益相關者的基礎上,結合對重慶的實證調研信息,運用成本效益分析法核算利益相關者在建筑垃圾不同處置方式中發(fā)生的成本與效益。結果表明:(1)非法傾倒是當前承包商最經濟的選擇,而資源化降低承包商的貨幣性收益。(2)當前填埋場的營運狀況優(yōu)于資源化企業(yè),在建筑垃圾市場上存在比較優(yōu)勢。(3)資源化是政府和社會公眾獲得較大凈效益的處置方式。為此,降低交易成本、消除機會主義行為和完善市場機制是當務之急。
[關鍵詞] 建筑垃圾;資源化;利益相關者;成本效益分析
Abstract: The stakeholders of CDW recycling was identified, which the stakeholders' costs and benefits produced in different CDW disposal methods were measured, combined with empirical research information of Chongqing. The results show:(1)Illegal dumping is the most economic choice of the contractor, which monetary gains is reduced through recycling.(2)At present, the operation conditions of the landfill is better than recycling enterprise, which has comparative advantage in the CDW market.(3)Recycling is the disposal method which government and the public could gain the larger net profits, and the pressing matter is to lower transaction costs, eliminate opportunism behavior and improve the market mechanism.
Key words: construction and demolition waste; recycling; stakeholders; cost-benefit analysis
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建筑經濟,2014(1):101-106
本文關鍵詞:建筑廢棄物管理的經濟有效性動態(tài)評估模型,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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