本文關(guān)鍵詞：山東建筑大學公共建筑能耗分析與策略　出處：《山東建筑大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 高校節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺 高校能耗 公共建筑能耗特點 公共建筑節(jié)能策略

【摘要】：高校校園中的公共建筑是我國公共建筑的重要組成部分,同時也是學校各類能源的消耗大戶,降低校園中公共建筑的能源消耗是高校節(jié)能的最有效的途徑之一。近幾年來,隨著國家公共建筑節(jié)能工作的展開,越來越多的高校開始響應(yīng)國家“節(jié)能減排”和建設(shè)“美麗中國”的環(huán)保政策,許多高校為國家的建筑節(jié)能工作作出了突出貢獻。目前,國內(nèi)已有30多所高校建立了校園能耗監(jiān)管平臺,但由于每個學校對監(jiān)管平臺目的理解不同,某些高校只是按照國家出臺的導則、標準生搬硬套到能耗監(jiān)測平臺的建筑之中,建成平臺后也沒有將平臺所產(chǎn)生的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)合自身學校的能耗特點應(yīng)用到校園日常的節(jié)能工作中。因此,如何利用平臺統(tǒng)計的數(shù)據(jù),研究校園及其公共建筑能耗特性,挖掘出每類公共建筑能耗的影響因素進而針對每一類高校公共建筑提出適宜的能耗節(jié)能策略,將是已建成了高校監(jiān)管平臺的高校需要重點思考和研究的問題。本文立足于山東建筑大學校及其公共建筑的現(xiàn)狀,基于學校節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺的各項能耗數(shù)據(jù),對近些年來山東建筑大學公共建筑能耗尤其是用電能耗做了詳細的分析和研究,并提出了山東建筑大學公共建筑的節(jié)能策略。文章共分為五個部分：第一章為緒論,首先了解了目前國內(nèi)公共建筑和高校公共建筑的能耗狀況,然后介紹了國內(nèi)一些高校節(jié)能平臺的建設(shè)情況及其國外在高校建筑節(jié)能方面的研究成果,最后引出了論文的研究對象和研究的意義；第二章介紹了山東建筑大學節(jié)能監(jiān)管平臺的主要功能及其技術(shù)特點,分析了近幾年節(jié)能平臺所取得的綜合效益；第三章借助山東建筑大學節(jié)能平臺優(yōu)勢,介紹了山建筑大學近三年的能耗狀況并分析了影響建筑大學公共建筑能耗的主要影響因素；第四章針對山東建筑大學教學樓、宿舍樓、圖書館等典型公共建筑能耗狀況進行了分析,總結(jié)了每種公共建筑的用能特點；第五章結(jié)合建筑大學現(xiàn)有的節(jié)能政策和節(jié)能技術(shù),針對每種公共建筑的能耗特點,提出了適應(yīng)該建筑類型的節(jié)能策略,并為今后的高校公共建筑節(jié)能提供有益參考。
[Abstract]:The public building in the university campus is an important part of the public building in our country, and it is also a big consumer of all kinds of energy consumption in the school. Reducing the energy consumption of public buildings on campus is one of the most effective ways to save energy in colleges and universities. In recent years, with the development of energy-saving work of national public buildings. More and more colleges and universities have begun to respond to the national "energy conservation and emission reduction" and "beautiful China" environmental protection policies, many colleges and universities for the national building energy conservation work has made outstanding contributions. There are more than 30 colleges and universities in China have established the campus energy consumption regulatory platform, but because each school has different understanding of the purpose of the regulatory platform, some colleges and universities are only in accordance with the guidelines issued by the state. The standard is mechanically applied to the building of the energy consumption monitoring platform, and the data generated by the platform has not been applied to the daily energy saving work of the campus with the energy consumption characteristics of its own school. How to use the statistical data of the platform to study the energy consumption characteristics of the campus and its public buildings, dig out the factors that affect the energy consumption of each kind of public buildings and then put forward appropriate energy saving strategies for each kind of public buildings in colleges and universities. This paper is based on the current situation of Shandong architecture big school and its public buildings, based on the energy consumption data of the school energy conservation supervision platform. In recent years, the energy consumption of public buildings of Shandong Construction University, especially the energy consumption of electricity, has been analyzed and studied in detail. The article is divided into five parts: the first chapter is the introduction, first of all, we understand the current energy consumption of public buildings in China and colleges and universities. Then it introduces the construction of energy-saving platform in some colleges and universities at home and abroad and the research results in the field of building energy conservation in colleges and universities, and finally leads to the research object and significance of the paper. The second chapter introduces the main functions and technical characteristics of the energy conservation supervision platform of Shandong Construction University, and analyzes the comprehensive benefits of the energy saving platform in recent years. The third chapter introduces the energy consumption of Shanshan Architectural University in the past three years and analyzes the main factors that affect the energy consumption of public buildings in Shandong Construction University by virtue of the advantages of energy conservation platform of Shandong Construction University. Chapter 4th analyzes the energy consumption of typical public buildings, such as teaching building, dormitory building and library of Shandong Construction University, and summarizes the characteristics of energy use of each kind of public building. According to the energy consumption characteristics of each kind of public buildings, the 5th chapter puts forward the energy saving strategies adapted to this type of building, combined with the existing energy saving policies and technologies of the Building University, according to the characteristics of energy consumption of each kind of public buildings. And provides the beneficial reference for the university public building energy conservation in the future.
【學位授予單位】：山東建筑大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TU242;TU111.195

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