本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于舊建筑改造的青年旅舍設(shè)計(jì)研究　出處：《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 青年旅舍 舊建筑 改造 功能設(shè)計(jì) 形式設(shè)計(jì)

【摘要】：青年旅舍是為自助旅游者提供住宿休憩、交流溝通和分享學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)所的一類新型旅館建筑�，F(xiàn)如今旅游形式正趨于多元化發(fā)展,傳統(tǒng)的景點(diǎn)式游覽正逐步向放松身心、親近自然和體驗(yàn)人文的自助旅游方式轉(zhuǎn)變,青年旅舍正是在這樣的形勢(shì)下在我國(guó)逐步發(fā)展壯大。青年旅舍通過(guò)“寓教于樂(lè)”的方式鼓勵(lì)青年人通過(guò)旅行熱愛(ài)自然,互相交流,倡導(dǎo)人們追求簡(jiǎn)樸的生活方式。在我國(guó),青年旅舍屬于新興的旅館建筑類型,由于受到經(jīng)濟(jì)與技術(shù)條件的制約,我國(guó)的青年旅舍多為利用現(xiàn)有的各類舊建筑進(jìn)行改建設(shè)計(jì)。同時(shí)由于缺少相應(yīng)的理論支持,在利用舊建筑改造青年旅舍的過(guò)程中缺乏科學(xué)的指導(dǎo)方法,因此對(duì)基于舊建筑改造的青年旅舍從功能設(shè)計(jì)到形式設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)展系統(tǒng)性研究具有十分重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文以基于舊建筑改造的青年旅舍為研究對(duì)象,從青年旅舍和舊建筑改造的基本概念入手,明確研究對(duì)象的本質(zhì)特征,深層挖掘二者的關(guān)聯(lián)性,探討基于舊建筑改造的青年旅舍設(shè)計(jì)可行性。以深入研究論述為基礎(chǔ),提出由舊建筑改造的青年旅舍的設(shè)計(jì)基本原則,進(jìn)而從功能設(shè)計(jì)和形式設(shè)計(jì)的角度進(jìn)行分析與探討。首先從功能設(shè)計(jì)的角度出發(fā),對(duì)青年旅舍的功能組成作簡(jiǎn)要概括。通過(guò)對(duì)舊建筑進(jìn)行布局的重建、功能的置換和流線的重組等改造方式,實(shí)現(xiàn)舊建筑的自我更新,充分尊重原建筑的既有特征,“對(duì)號(hào)入座”對(duì)建筑進(jìn)行適度、適體的轉(zhuǎn)換,以契合青年旅舍的功能需求;然后從形式設(shè)計(jì)的角度出發(fā),對(duì)基于舊建筑改造的青年旅舍進(jìn)行研究,從建筑體量的優(yōu)化、界面表情的再現(xiàn)和結(jié)構(gòu)技術(shù)的更新三個(gè)方面入手,對(duì)具體的改造手法進(jìn)行分析,以青年旅舍特色經(jīng)營(yíng)理念為依托,從體量調(diào)整到色彩肌理再到節(jié)能手段,全面論述多層次的改造體系。同時(shí)本文通過(guò)文獻(xiàn)查找、實(shí)地調(diào)研和歸納總結(jié)等研究方法,從建筑學(xué)的角度闡述與研究基于舊建筑改造的青年旅舍的設(shè)計(jì)原則,進(jìn)而通過(guò)大量的實(shí)例分析得出設(shè)計(jì)策略和手法。同時(shí)探求舊建筑更新改造的方法和措施,以期對(duì)改造實(shí)踐提供新思路。
[Abstract]:Youth hostel is a new type of hotel building which provides self-help tourists with accommodation, communication and learning places. Nowadays, tourism forms are becoming more and more diversified. The traditional scenic spot type tour is gradually to relax the body and mind, close to nature and experience the humanities of self-help tourism mode change. It is in this situation that youth hostels are gradually developing and growing in our country. Youth hostels encourage young people to love nature and communicate with each other through travel through "education and fun". In our country, youth hostel is a new type of hotel architecture, which is restricted by economic and technological conditions. Most of the youth hostels in our country are designed to make use of all kinds of old buildings. At the same time, due to the lack of corresponding theoretical support, there is a lack of scientific guidance in the process of using the old buildings to transform youth hostels. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to carry out systematic research on the youth hostel based on the old building transformation from function design to formal design. This paper takes the youth hostel based on the old building transformation as the research object. Starting with the basic concepts of youth hostel and old building reconstruction, this paper clarifies the essential characteristics of the research object and deeply excavates the relationship between the two. This paper discusses the feasibility of the design of youth hostel based on the old building transformation. Based on the in-depth study and discussion, the basic principles of the design of the youth hostel reconstructed by the old building are put forward. From the angle of functional design and formal design, this paper analyzes and discusses the function composition of the youth hostel from the perspective of functional design, and reconstructs the layout of the old building. The replacement of function and the recombination of streamline can realize the self-renewal of the old building, fully respect the existing features of the original building, and carry on the moderate and suitable transformation to the building. In order to meet the functional needs of youth hostel; Then from the angle of formal design, this paper studies the youth hostel based on the old building transformation, starting from three aspects: the optimization of the building volume, the reproduction of the interface expression and the renewal of the structure technology. On the basis of the characteristic management idea of youth hostel, this paper analyzes the specific transformation methods, from body weight adjustment to color texture to energy saving means, and comprehensively discusses the multi-level reconstruction system. At the same time, this paper looks up the literature. Field investigation and summary of research methods, from the architectural point of view to elaborate and study the design principles of the youth hostel based on the old building transformation. Furthermore, through the analysis of a large number of examples, the design strategies and techniques are obtained. At the same time, the methods and measures for the renewal and transformation of old buildings are explored in order to provide a new way of thinking for the renovation practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：TU247.4

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本文編號(hào)：1420170