本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于ZigBee和OpenWrt的智能家居控制系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)　出處：《云南大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 智能家居 物聯(lián)網(wǎng) OpenWrt ZigBee

【摘要】：隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)得到了更加全面的應(yīng)用。屬于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)一部分的智能家居產(chǎn)業(yè)正在隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高而火速升溫,根據(jù)相關(guān)媒體對“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)+”話題的采訪和調(diào)查,智能家居已經(jīng)位列前三位。智能家居(Smart Home),又稱家庭自動化(Home Automation),是基于住宅并整合建筑、信息家電、設(shè)備自動化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信,集結(jié)構(gòu)、系統(tǒng)、管理、服務(wù)為一體的高效、安全、舒適、便利、環(huán)保、節(jié)能的居住環(huán)境；利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信技術(shù)、綜合布線技術(shù)、安全防范技術(shù)、音視頻技術(shù)、自動控制技術(shù),將與家居生活有關(guān)的各個子系統(tǒng)有機地結(jié)合在一起形成高度智能化的智慧家庭。智能家居在我國才剛剛起步,屬于朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè),潛藏著巨大的消費群體,特別是有購買力的青年群體。本文通過對國內(nèi)外智能家居現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查與研究,分析出現(xiàn)階段智能家居系統(tǒng)存在的一些問題。為了解決這些問題中的一部分,通過查閱資料和相關(guān)技術(shù)說明,設(shè)計了基于ZigBee和OpenWrt的智能家居系統(tǒng)。 本文首先根據(jù)現(xiàn)在市場上智能家居產(chǎn)品所具有的功能以及用戶的的需求,在明確好設(shè)計原則后,確定了整個系統(tǒng)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)通信協(xié)議需要采用的技術(shù),然后根據(jù)選取的通信協(xié)議確定了開發(fā)平臺并設(shè)計了外部應(yīng)用電路。考慮到降低系統(tǒng)方案的成本,沒有采用傳統(tǒng)ZigBee方式的智能家居的獨有網(wǎng)關(guān)方案,選取了OpenWrt作為網(wǎng)關(guān)的系統(tǒng),在此基礎(chǔ)上研究了OpenWrt的編譯和移植以及在不喪失路由功能的前提下作為ZigBee網(wǎng)關(guān)的方法,最后設(shè)計WEB交互界面以及APP軟件方便用戶的使用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of Internet technology, Internet technology has been applied more comprehensively. Intelligent networking industry belongs to the Home Furnishing part is with the continuous improvement of people's living standard and rushed warming, according to an interview and the "Internet plus" topic related media search, intelligent Home Furnishing has ranked the top three intelligent Home Furnishing. (Smart Home), also known as home automation (Home Automation), is a residential and integrated architecture, based on the information appliance, equipment automation, network communication, set structure, system, management, service as one of the efficient, safe, comfortable, convenient, environmental protection, energy saving and living environment; the use of network communication technology, integrated wiring technology, security technology, audio and video technology, automatic control technology, the subsystems of all related Home Furnishing living together to form a highly intelligent smart home smart Home Furnishing in China. Just started, belonging to the sunrise industry, a huge potential consumer groups, especially the purchasing power of the youth group. Through the investigation and Research on domestic and foreign intelligence Home Furnishing status, analysis the existing problems of intelligent Home Furnishing system appears. In order to solve some of these problems, through access to information and related technical specifications the design of intelligent system, Home Furnishing and ZigBee based on OpenWrt.
Firstly, according to the Home Furnishing now has a smart products on the market and user needs, in a clear good design principles, the network communication protocol of the system requires the use of the technology, then according to the communication protocol to determine the selection of development platform and the external application circuit design. In order to reduce the cost of system. Without using a unique intelligent gateway scheme Home Furnishing traditional ZigBee mode, OpenWrt has been selected as the gateway system, based on the compilation and transplantation of OpenWrt and ZigBee as the gateway without losing the routing function on the premise of using the final design of WEB interface and APP software users.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：TP273.5;TU855

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本文編號：1411924