金融賬戶涉稅信息自動交換標準推行的路徑分析
發(fā)布時間:2019-05-12 04:35
【摘要】:金融賬戶涉稅信息自動交換標準(以下簡稱"標準")對金融機構提出了許多合規(guī)新要求。標準是多種因素促成的結果,具有堅實的法律基礎,是目前公認的防范和打擊國際反避稅的重要方法。但是標準的執(zhí)行面臨諸多掣肘,例如,發(fā)展中國家技術條件低下和國內(nèi)法律制度不完備、國家間利益不平衡、硬性監(jiān)督機制缺乏等,一定程度上影響了其執(zhí)行動力和效果。通過發(fā)達國家?guī)椭l(fā)展中國家提高標準的執(zhí)行能力、在相關雙或多邊協(xié)定中引入利益補償規(guī)則、OECD強化認知和規(guī)范治理等途徑,能有效破解掣肘因素,推進標準的執(zhí)行。
[Abstract]:The automatic exchange standard of tax-related information in financial accounts (hereinafter referred to as the "standard") puts forward many new compliance requirements for financial institutions. Standard is the result of many factors, has a solid legal basis, is recognized as an important way to prevent and combat international anti-tax avoidance. However, the implementation of standards is faced with many constraints, such as the low technical conditions and incomplete domestic legal system in developing countries, the imbalance of interests among countries, the lack of rigid supervision mechanism, and so on, which affect its implementation motivation and effect to a certain extent. By helping developing countries to improve their ability to implement standards, introducing benefit compensation rules into relevant bilateral or multilateral agreements, and strengthening cognition and normative governance by OECD, they can effectively crack down on constraints and promote the implementation of standards.
【作者單位】: 安徽財經(jīng)大學法學院;
【基金】:2016年國家社科基金項目“數(shù)字經(jīng)濟下跨境無形資產(chǎn)轉讓定價的國際反避稅規(guī)則重構研究”(16BFX165) 2015年安徽省哲學社會科學規(guī)劃辦項目“一帶一路戰(zhàn)略下我國企業(yè)海外投資稅收權益法律保護研究”(AHSKY2015D24) 2015年安徽省教育廳重點項目“國際稅收情報交換法律問題及中國應對研究”(SK2015A216)的階段性成果
【分類號】:F831
[Abstract]:The automatic exchange standard of tax-related information in financial accounts (hereinafter referred to as the "standard") puts forward many new compliance requirements for financial institutions. Standard is the result of many factors, has a solid legal basis, is recognized as an important way to prevent and combat international anti-tax avoidance. However, the implementation of standards is faced with many constraints, such as the low technical conditions and incomplete domestic legal system in developing countries, the imbalance of interests among countries, the lack of rigid supervision mechanism, and so on, which affect its implementation motivation and effect to a certain extent. By helping developing countries to improve their ability to implement standards, introducing benefit compensation rules into relevant bilateral or multilateral agreements, and strengthening cognition and normative governance by OECD, they can effectively crack down on constraints and promote the implementation of standards.
【作者單位】: 安徽財經(jīng)大學法學院;
【基金】:2016年國家社科基金項目“數(shù)字經(jīng)濟下跨境無形資產(chǎn)轉讓定價的國際反避稅規(guī)則重構研究”(16BFX165) 2015年安徽省哲學社會科學規(guī)劃辦項目“一帶一路戰(zhàn)略下我國企業(yè)海外投資稅收權益法律保護研究”(AHSKY2015D24) 2015年安徽省教育廳重點項目“國際稅收情報交換法律問題及中國應對研究”(SK2015A216)的階段性成果
【分類號】:F831
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