【摘要】：隨著價(jià)值鏈發(fā)展的不斷深入,一國(guó)貿(mào)易中的國(guó)內(nèi)增加值在不斷影響著名義有效匯率,更影響了實(shí)際有效匯率。文章基于全球價(jià)值鏈視角,立足于中美兩國(guó)的制造業(yè)貿(mào)易增加值數(shù)據(jù),測(cè)算了中美兩國(guó)整體制造業(yè)及分行業(yè)的實(shí)際有效匯率指數(shù),發(fā)現(xiàn)了兩國(guó)整體制造業(yè)實(shí)際有效匯率指數(shù)的共同特點(diǎn)以及分行業(yè)實(shí)際有效匯率指數(shù)的差異性。同時(shí),文章在測(cè)算了價(jià)值鏈嵌入度數(shù)據(jù)的基礎(chǔ)上,通過構(gòu)造兩國(guó)實(shí)際有效匯率指數(shù)、價(jià)值鏈嵌入度的相關(guān)面板數(shù)據(jù),經(jīng)過不同約束條件的方法估計(jì)后,發(fā)現(xiàn)兩國(guó)實(shí)際有效匯率指數(shù)對(duì)各自價(jià)值鏈嵌入度的影響作用有些差異;最后,文章依據(jù)數(shù)據(jù)估計(jì)的結(jié)果,提出了相關(guān)的建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of the value chain, the domestic value added in a country's trade is constantly influencing the nominal effective exchange rate and the actual effective exchange rate. Based on the value added data of manufacturing industry in China and the United States, this paper calculates the real effective exchange rate index of the manufacturing industry in China and the United States as a whole from the perspective of global value chain. The common characteristics of the real effective exchange rate index and the difference of the real effective exchange rate index between the two countries are found. At the same time, on the basis of calculating the data of value chain embeddedness, by constructing the actual effective exchange rate index and the relevant panel data of the value chain embeddedness, the paper estimates the value chain embeddedness with different constraints. It is found that there are some differences in the effect of the real effective exchange rate index between the two countries on their value chain embeddedness. Finally, according to the result of data estimation, the paper puts forward the relevant suggestions.
【作者單位】： 南京大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：F832.6

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