中國(guó)普惠金融的減貧效應(yīng)
[Abstract]:The current research has carried on the positive exploration to the inclusive finance to alleviate the poverty function, but there is no empirical research on the empirical study of the poverty reduction effect of the inclusive finance in China. Based on the perspective of the spatial structure of poor families, this paper constructs a theoretical analysis framework to reveal the intrinsic logic of inclusive finance to alleviate poverty. Theoretical model analysis shows that poor families with inclusive financial services can cross the poverty line into non-poor families, while poor families without inclusive financial services fall into the "poverty trap". Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2005 to 2014, the poverty reduction effect of inclusive finance in China is demonstrated by using systematic GNM estimation method. On the whole, the development of inclusive finance in China has a significant effect on poverty reduction. In terms of dimensions, the poverty reduction effect of loan density is greater than that of bank network density and bank employee density. Therefore, we should give full play to the positive role of inclusive finance in poverty alleviation and give full play to the poverty reduction effect of inclusive loan services.
【作者單位】: 中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)金融學(xué)院;安徽財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)金融學(xué)院;安徽財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)金融創(chuàng)新研究中心;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目“金融排斥、金融密度差異與信息化普惠金融體系建設(shè)研究”(14ZDA044) 中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)博士生重點(diǎn)選題支持計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目的資助
【分類號(hào)】:F832
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