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吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的金融支持研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-31 08:20

  本文選題:吉林省 + 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化 ; 參考:《吉林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文


【摘要】:農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展不僅能夠促進(jìn)我國(guó)農(nóng)村的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,也是我國(guó)調(diào)整農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、轉(zhuǎn)移農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力、促進(jìn)農(nóng)民增收,真正解決“三農(nóng)”問(wèn)題,加快我國(guó)城鄉(xiāng)一體化進(jìn)程的重要途徑。吉林省作為農(nóng)業(yè)大省,是我國(guó)重要的農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)基地之一,農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化已經(jīng)取得了一定程度的進(jìn)展,但發(fā)展水平仍然較低,發(fā)展速度相對(duì)緩慢,主要原因在于省內(nèi)大部分地區(qū)還沒(méi)有形成較為完備的農(nóng)村金融支持體系,各個(gè)金融機(jī)構(gòu)也沒(méi)有建立起相應(yīng)的機(jī)制來(lái)滿足農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展過(guò)程中的金融需求,嚴(yán)重阻礙了吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展,迫切需要我們對(duì)吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的金融支持進(jìn)行深入研究。本文的主要研究?jī)?nèi)容:全文共分為七章,第一章主要介紹了吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持體系研究的立題依據(jù)、國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀,并確立了本文的研究?jī)?nèi)容、研究方法與技術(shù)路線。第二章主要是對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持體系等相關(guān)概念的界定及本文參考借鑒“農(nóng)業(yè)信貸補(bǔ)貼理論”、“農(nóng)村金融市場(chǎng)理論”、“不完全競(jìng)爭(zhēng)市場(chǎng)論”等基礎(chǔ)理論的介紹。第三章主要根據(jù)吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持的供需現(xiàn)狀,剖析了吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持中存在的問(wèn)題。第四章為實(shí)證研究。建立灰色關(guān)聯(lián)度模型來(lái)計(jì)算吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化與金融支持的關(guān)聯(lián)度,得出農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化與金融支持的關(guān)系,同時(shí)分析各金融資源對(duì)吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持的不同貢獻(xiàn)度。第五章主要對(duì)國(guó)外農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持的經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行了研究,通過(guò)吸取國(guó)外的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),為后文對(duì)策建議的提出奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。第六章主要根據(jù)現(xiàn)階段吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持存在的問(wèn)題,實(shí)證研究的結(jié)論,并結(jié)合國(guó)外的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出如何更好地對(duì)吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化進(jìn)行金融支持的對(duì)策建議。第七章是結(jié)論,得出全文的主要結(jié)論。本文的研究結(jié)論:第一,不同農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)主體對(duì)于金融的需求存在差別。第二,吉林省農(nóng)村金融供給體系還不夠完善,對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的有效資金供給不足。第三,吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化和金融支持之間有著較為緊密的聯(lián)系,農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的發(fā)展離不開(kāi)金融的支持,但吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的金融支持力度不強(qiáng),金融資源在吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化進(jìn)程中的配置不盡合理。第四,吉林省農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化金融支持存在的主要問(wèn)題有農(nóng)村金融機(jī)構(gòu)信貸供給不足;金融產(chǎn)品單一,服務(wù)效率低下;涉農(nóng)企業(yè)貸款較難,融資能力有限;農(nóng)業(yè)金融擔(dān)保機(jī)制缺失;農(nóng)村信用環(huán)境較差;農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)缺位。針對(duì)吉林省的實(shí)際情況,并吸取國(guó)外的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn),可以提出相應(yīng)的對(duì)策包括深化農(nóng)村金融改革;加大農(nóng)村金融機(jī)構(gòu)的支農(nóng)力度;加強(qiáng)金融產(chǎn)品與服務(wù)創(chuàng)新,提高金融服務(wù)質(zhì)量;拓展多元化融資渠道,增加資金有效供給;健全農(nóng)業(yè)擔(dān)保體系,開(kāi)展多元化擔(dān)保業(yè)務(wù);加快農(nóng)村信用體系建設(shè);建立多層次的農(nóng)業(yè)保險(xiǎn)機(jī)制。
[Abstract]:The development of agricultural industrialization can not only promote the economic development of our country's rural areas, but also adjust the agricultural industrial structure, transfer rural labor force, promote the increase of farmers' income, and truly solve the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". An important way to speed up the process of urban-rural integration in China. Jilin Province, as a big agricultural province, is one of the important agricultural production bases in China. Agricultural industrialization has made some progress, but the level of development is still low and the speed of development is relatively slow. The main reason is that most areas in the province have not yet formed a relatively complete rural financial support system, and various financial institutions have not established corresponding mechanisms to meet the financial needs in the course of the development of agricultural industrialization. The development of agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province is seriously hindered, and it is urgent for us to study the financial support of agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province. The main research contents of this paper are divided into seven chapters. The first chapter mainly introduces the research basis of Jilin Province agricultural industrialization financial support system, the domestic and foreign research status, and establishes the research content of this paper. Research methods and technical routes. The second chapter is the definition of agricultural industrialization financial support system and the introduction of basic theories such as "Agricultural Credit subsidy Theory", "Rural Financial Market Theory", "incomplete Competition Market Theory" and so on. The third chapter analyzes the problems existing in the financial support of agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province according to the current situation of supply and demand of financial support for agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province. Chapter four is an empirical study. The grey relational degree model is established to calculate the correlation degree between agricultural industrialization and financial support in Jilin Province, and the relationship between agricultural industrialization and financial support is obtained. At the same time, the different contributions of financial resources to the financial support of agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province are analyzed. The fifth chapter mainly studies the experience of foreign agricultural industrialization financial support, through absorbing the advanced experience of foreign countries, it lays a solid foundation for the following countermeasures and suggestions. The sixth chapter mainly according to the present Jilin Province agricultural industrialization finance support existence question, the empirical research conclusion, and unifies the foreign advanced experience, proposed how to better carry on the financial support countermeasure suggestion to the Jilin Province agricultural industrialization. The seventh chapter is the conclusion, draws the main conclusion of the full text. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: first, different agricultural operators have different demands for finance. Second, Jilin Province rural financial supply system is not perfect, agricultural industrialization of the effective supply of funds. Third, there is a close relationship between agricultural industrialization and financial support in Jilin Province. The development of agricultural industrialization can not be separated from financial support, but the financial support for agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province is not strong. The allocation of financial resources in the process of agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province is unreasonable. Fourth, the main problems of financial support for agricultural industrialization in Jilin Province are insufficient credit supply of rural financial institutions, single financial products, low efficiency of service, difficult loans of agriculture-related enterprises, limited financing capacity, lack of agricultural financial guarantee mechanism; Rural credit environment is poor; agricultural insurance is absent. According to the actual situation of Jilin Province and drawing on the advanced experience of foreign countries, the corresponding countermeasures can be put forward, including deepening the rural financial reform, increasing the support for agriculture of rural financial institutions, strengthening the innovation of financial products and services, and improving the quality of financial services. Expand diversified financing channels, increase the effective supply of funds; improve the agricultural guarantee system, carry out diversified guarantee business; accelerate the construction of rural credit system; establish a multi-level agricultural insurance mechanism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F832.4;F327

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