后危機(jī)時(shí)代中國(guó)FDI對(duì)泰國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)影響研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-12-31 07:46
本文關(guān)鍵詞:后危機(jī)時(shí)代中國(guó)FDI對(duì)泰國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)影響研究 出處:《安徽大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 后危機(jī)時(shí)代 外商直接投資 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 理論分析 實(shí)證分析
【摘要】:當(dāng)今經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的進(jìn)程中,吸引外資己經(jīng)被看作是影響經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要因素,尤其是外商直接投資,對(duì)發(fā)展中國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)起著直接的推動(dòng)作用。中泰兩國(guó)自1975年正式建交以來(lái),兩國(guó)間的國(guó)際直接投資與貿(mào)易取得了快速的發(fā)展。本文首先從國(guó)際貿(mào)易相關(guān)理論入手,分析后危機(jī)時(shí)代中國(guó)對(duì)泰國(guó)投資的現(xiàn)狀,研究發(fā)現(xiàn):2007年國(guó)際金融危機(jī)以來(lái)中國(guó)企業(yè)到泰國(guó)直接投資的行業(yè)主要集中在金屬制品及機(jī)械、服務(wù)行業(yè),尤其是在金屬制品及機(jī)械,在近七年來(lái)發(fā)展得較為迅速。由于在泰國(guó)FDI的行業(yè)是比較多樣和分散,尤其在2008-2014年,無(wú)論是在項(xiàng)目數(shù)量上還是金額方面,中國(guó)企業(yè)投資在金屬產(chǎn)品機(jī)械、電氣和電子產(chǎn)品得比較多,其次是農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品方面。中國(guó)企業(yè)到泰國(guó)進(jìn)行投資的數(shù)量及數(shù)額都在不斷增加。目前來(lái)看,到泰國(guó)進(jìn)行投資的中國(guó)企業(yè)大多數(shù)投資主要集中在中小企業(yè)。從外商直接投資地區(qū)來(lái)看,無(wú)論是投資申請(qǐng)之前還是被批準(zhǔn)投資之后主要投資項(xiàng)目的地區(qū)在第二個(gè)地區(qū)的項(xiàng)目較多。以經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論為基礎(chǔ),建立模型,利用2003-2014年中國(guó)對(duì)泰國(guó)直接投資的數(shù)據(jù),進(jìn)行Granger因果檢驗(yàn)證明,中國(guó)FDI顯著地促進(jìn)了泰國(guó)GDP的增長(zhǎng),中國(guó)對(duì)泰國(guó)直接投資增長(zhǎng)1%將導(dǎo)致泰國(guó)GDP上升 0.023498%。針對(duì)相關(guān)的理論分析和實(shí)證檢驗(yàn),在后危機(jī)時(shí)代,為了泰國(guó)更長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展來(lái)看,泰國(guó)政府要好以下幾個(gè)方面:1.積極推出優(yōu)惠政策。泰國(guó)政府要積極推出一些更多的優(yōu)惠政策或者取消一些可能會(huì)帶來(lái)給中商不利的因素方面,如:簡(jiǎn)化審批程序,縮短審批時(shí)間,積極減稅,為了吸引更多的中國(guó)企業(yè)到泰國(guó)這些方面行業(yè)投資增加。2泰國(guó)要完善其投資環(huán)境。泰國(guó)應(yīng)在經(jīng)濟(jì)不斷發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步加大本國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)放程度,降低外國(guó)企業(yè)在泰國(guó)的商務(wù)運(yùn)營(yíng)成本,完善一些列吸引外資體系上制度的建立,提升其在東盟主要引資國(guó)間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,利用外資更好的服務(wù)于本國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,促進(jìn)本國(guó)技術(shù)水平的提升和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的轉(zhuǎn)型。3.注重產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。泰國(guó)在強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)展工業(yè)的同時(shí)也必須看到第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的重要性,使產(chǎn)業(yè)間得到均衡發(fā)展。泰國(guó)政府要在吸引外資對(duì)其投資的領(lǐng)域和行業(yè)進(jìn)行豐富和多樣化,通過(guò)政策引導(dǎo)外商直接投資的方向,比如對(duì)重工業(yè),機(jī)械、冶金行業(yè),使用自然資源和容易引起污染環(huán)境等行業(yè)提高進(jìn)入門(mén)檻,對(duì)社會(huì)服務(wù)、教育、研發(fā)等行業(yè)給予政策支持,促進(jìn)第二產(chǎn)業(yè)跟第三產(chǎn)業(yè)一起發(fā)展,多樣化和優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),打造健康產(chǎn)業(yè)生產(chǎn)鏈。
[Abstract]:In the process of economic globalization, attracting foreign investment has been regarded as an important factor affecting economic development, especially the foreign direct investment to the economic growth of developing countries plays a direct role in promoting. Since China and Thailand since 1975 formally established diplomatic relations between the two countries, the international direct investment and trade has achieved rapid development. This paper from the the relevant theory of international trade, research found China crisis situation, to invest in Thailand after the analysis: since the 2007 international financial crisis China enterprises to invest directly in Thailand's industry is mainly concentrated in the metal products and machinery, service industry, especially in the metal products and machinery, in the past seven years developed rapidly. Because of the Thailand FDI industry is relatively diverse and dispersed, especially in 2008-2014, either in quantity or amount of the project, Chinese enterprises to invest in metal products Mechanical, electrical and electronic products more, followed by agricultural products. China enterprises to invest in Thailand's number and amount are increasing. Currently, Thailand China enterprises to invest most of the investment is mainly concentrated in small and medium-sized enterprises. Foreign direct investment from a regional perspective, whether it is more projects in second investment in the region before application was approved after the investment of the main investment projects. With economic growth theory as the foundation, establishes the model, using 2003-2014 Chinese's direct investment in Thailand, the Granger causality test shows that China FDI significantly promoted the growth of GDP in Thailand, Chinese direct investment in Thailand increased by 1% will lead to Thailand GDP 0.023498%. increased according to the theoretical analysis and empirical correlation test, in the post crisis era, in order to Thailand more long-term economic development, the government of Thailand Is the following: 1.. The Thailand government actively introduced preferential policies to actively introduce more preferential policies or cancel some may bring adverse factors in aspects such as: simplify examination and approval procedures, shorten the approval time, positive tax cuts, in order to attract more enterprises to the industry of Thailand China increased investment to improve Thailand.2 the investment environment of Thailand. On the basis of continuous economic development, further increase in the degree of economic openness, reduce the foreign enterprises in Thailand business operation cost, improve the establishment of some system system to attract foreign investment, enhance its competitiveness in the ASEAN country to attract the use of foreign capital to better serve the national economic development.3., promote the transformation and upgrade their technological level and industrial structure adjustment of industrial structure in Thailand. To emphasize the development of industry also must see The importance of the third industry, the industrial balanced development. The government of Thailand to attract foreign investment in the areas of investment and industry are rich and diverse, guide foreign direct investment through the policy direction, such as heavy industry, machinery, metallurgical industry, the use of natural resources and easy to cause environmental pollution industry to raise the entry threshold on social services, education, research and other industries to give policy support to promote the second industry and the third industry with the development, diversification and optimize the industrial structure, to create a healthy industry chain.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F832.6;F133.6
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條
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