從20世紀(jì)90年代開始,服務(wù)貿(mào)易已成為國際貿(mào)易的主要焦點(diǎn)。近年來,中美兩國服務(wù)貿(mào)易雖然取得了快速穩(wěn)健發(fā)展,但由于諸多因素的影響,雙邊服務(wù)貿(mào)易規(guī)模并不是特別大。兩個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)體之間服務(wù)貿(mào)易的總價(jià)值落后于商品貿(mào)易,而且中國服務(wù)貿(mào)易始終處于逆差狀態(tài)。因此,研究中美服務(wù)貿(mào)易的現(xiàn)狀事實(shí),中美服務(wù)貿(mào)易的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力以及影響競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的因素,對(duì)于中國的國際服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展有著重要的意義。為了達(dá)到研究目的,本文從兩個(gè)部分展開探討研究。第一部分(第二章至第四章)概述了中國和美國的經(jīng)濟(jì)背景以及服務(wù)業(yè)在兩國的作用。隨后,基于比較指標(biāo)對(duì)中美服務(wù)貿(mào)易進(jìn)行了定量分析,以衡量兩國在國際服務(wù)市場(chǎng)上的整體競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。其中主要包括服務(wù)貿(mào)易競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力指數(shù)、服務(wù)出口國際市場(chǎng)份額、比較優(yōu)勢(shì)指數(shù)、服務(wù)業(yè)進(jìn)出口結(jié)構(gòu)、對(duì)貿(mào)易的依賴程度、服務(wù)業(yè)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的貢獻(xiàn)程度等指標(biāo)。通過對(duì)中國和美國服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行定量分析,結(jié)果顯示:盡管美國服務(wù)貿(mào)易的現(xiàn)狀比中國更為有利,但對(duì)兩國而言,服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展都起到了重要作用,刺激了兩國的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。現(xiàn)如今,兩國服務(wù)業(yè)仍然以傳統(tǒng)商業(yè)服務(wù)業(yè)、旅游服務(wù)業(yè)和運(yùn)輸服務(wù)業(yè)為主,新興服務(wù)業(yè)(如金融服務(wù)業(yè)、保險(xiǎn)服務(wù)業(yè)、信息服務(wù)業(yè)、計(jì)算機(jī)服務(wù)業(yè)... 

【文章來源】：華東師范大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：100 頁

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
abstract
摘要
Chapter Ⅰ Introduction
    1.1 Research background and significance
        1.1.1 Research background
        1.1.2 Research significance
    1.2 Research topic in literature and originality
        1.2.1 Literature review
        1.2.2 Research originality
    1.3 Research questions,methods,and structure
        1.3.1 Research questions
        1.3.2 Research methods
        1.3.3 Research structure
Chapter Ⅱ Development of China’s trade in services
    2.1 Overview of China’s economy
    2.2 Role of the service sector in China’s economy
    2.3 Current situation of China’s trade in services
Chapter Ⅲ Development of U.S.trade in services
    3.1 Overview of the U.S.economy
    3.2 Role of the service sector in the U.S.economy
    3.3 Current situation of U.S.trade in services
Chapter Ⅳ Comparative analysis of China’s and U.S.trade in services
    4.1 Services trade competitiveness
    4.2 International market share
    4.3 Revealed comparative advantage of services industries
    4.4 Export and import structure of services industries
    4.5 Dependence on trade in services
    4.6 Contribution of services industries to economic growth
Chapter Ⅴ Analysis of factors influencing Sino-U.S.trade in services
    5.1 Model setting and variable description
    5.2 Data sources
    5.3 Model estimation and testing
        5.3.1 Empirical analysis
        5.3.2 Result analysis
Chapter Ⅵ Conclusions and suggestions
    6.1 Main conclusions
    6.2 Policy suggestions on Sino-U.S.trade in services
    6.3 Direction of further research
References
Appendices
    Appendix A Data on development of China’s trade in services
    Appendix B Data on development of the U.S.trade in services
    Appendix C Data for empirical analysis
Acknowledgement


【參考文獻(xiàn)】：
期刊論文
[1]基于引力模型的中澳雙邊農(nóng)產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易影響因素研究[J]. 謝國娥,李亮.  華東理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2010(04)



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