發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-03-16 12:26

【摘要】：隨著中國(guó)外貿(mào)規(guī)模的迅速擴(kuò)大,中國(guó)成為了貿(mào)易摩擦的集中對(duì)象,相關(guān)國(guó)家針對(duì)中國(guó)的貿(mào)易手段,從單個(gè)運(yùn)用反傾銷、反補(bǔ)貼逐漸上升到兩者并用,即“雙反”。自2004年初遇第一起“雙反”調(diào)查以來(lái),截止2013年底,我國(guó)已遭受69起“雙反”調(diào)查,涉案行業(yè)不斷擴(kuò)大并顯示出一些規(guī)律。中國(guó)成為“雙反”的集中對(duì)象,原因是多元的：既有公平貿(mào)易原則、WTO規(guī)則檢視下的客觀性、產(chǎn)業(yè)更迭、政府的產(chǎn)業(yè)政策及措施、貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)與貿(mào)易量變化等層面的必然性,也有部分國(guó)家政治周期、選舉周期乃至外交關(guān)系等層面的或然性。透過(guò)現(xiàn)象,通過(guò)對(duì)我國(guó)遭受“雙反”細(xì)分行業(yè)變動(dòng)特征及其引致因素的分析,探尋我國(guó)遭受“雙反”細(xì)分行業(yè)的變動(dòng)規(guī)律及對(duì)相關(guān)趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè),對(duì)我國(guó)“新常態(tài)”下繼續(xù)擴(kuò)大開(kāi)放,具有理論和政策參考價(jià)值,這亦是本文的研究主旨。本文共分為六章。第一章是導(dǎo)論部分。第二章對(duì)本文相關(guān)的文獻(xiàn)和理論進(jìn)行回顧,以公平貿(mào)易理論及其主張、“雙反”的貿(mào)易政策效應(yīng)理論、引致“雙反”的產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)機(jī)理及貿(mào)易政策的政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)作為本文的理論基礎(chǔ)。第三章通過(guò)對(duì)我國(guó)遭受“雙反”的細(xì)分行業(yè)類別分析,得出細(xì)分行業(yè)變動(dòng)特征,包括鋼鐵及其制品行業(yè)仍是“雙反”重災(zāi)區(qū)、我國(guó)遭受“雙反”的細(xì)分行業(yè)范圍不斷擴(kuò)大及國(guó)外對(duì)華“雙反”向高新技術(shù)行業(yè)延伸。第四章對(duì)我國(guó)遭受“雙反”的細(xì)分行業(yè)變動(dòng)原因進(jìn)行理論分析。第五章通過(guò)構(gòu)建實(shí)證模型,運(yùn)用負(fù)二項(xiàng)回歸模型對(duì)我國(guó)遭受“雙反”的細(xì)分行業(yè)變動(dòng)原因進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析,并結(jié)合上文總結(jié)的變動(dòng)特征來(lái)總結(jié)我國(guó)行業(yè)面臨“雙反”的規(guī)律和趨勢(shì),得出傳統(tǒng)行業(yè)仍是國(guó)外對(duì)華“雙反”的重點(diǎn)行業(yè)以及我國(guó)和歐美等國(guó)在技術(shù)密集型行業(yè)領(lǐng)域的“雙反”摩擦?xí)萦疫@一結(jié)論。第六章總結(jié)研究結(jié)論,并從結(jié)論中得到啟發(fā),即通過(guò)政府、行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)及企業(yè)角度,為減少或避免國(guó)外對(duì)華“雙反”有針對(duì)性的提出對(duì)策建議。
[Abstract]:With the rapid expansion of the scale of China's foreign trade, China has become a concentrated object of trade friction. The trade means of the relevant countries against China, from single application of anti-dumping, countervailing gradually rose to the use of both, that is, "double countervailing". Since the first "double violation" investigation in 2004, by the end of 2013, China has been subjected to 69 "double violation" investigations. The industry involved in the case continues to expand and show some rules. China has become the focus of the "double Reflections" because of its pluralism: the inevitability of existing fair trade principles, objectivity under the review of WTO rules, industrial change, government industrial policies and measures, trade structure and trade volume changes, and so on. There are also some political cycles, electoral cycles and even diplomatic relations at the level of probability. Through the phenomenon, through the analysis of the changing characteristics and the cause factors of the "double reverse" subdivision industry in our country, this paper explores the changing law of the "double reverse" subdivision industry in our country and forecasts the related trends. It is of theoretical and policy reference value to continue to open up to the "new normal" in China, which is also the main purpose of this paper. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction. The second chapter reviews the relevant literature and theories of this paper, based on the fair trade theory and its propositions, the theory of the effect of trade policy of the "double negatives". The mechanism of industrial economics and the political economics of trade policy are the theoretical basis of this paper. In the third chapter, through the analysis of the subdivided industries that our country has suffered from the "double Reflections", it is concluded that the changing characteristics of the subdivided industries, including the iron and steel industry and its products industry, are still the hardest hit areas. China has suffered from the expansion of the scope of the "double Reflections" industry and the extension of the "double Reflections" to the high-tech industry by foreign countries. The fourth chapter makes a theoretical analysis on the causes of the change of the subdivided industries that our country suffers from the "double Reflections". In the fifth chapter, we use the negative binomial regression model to analyze the causes of the change of the subdivided industries in China through the construction of the empirical model and the negative binomial regression model. Combined with the characteristics of the changes summarized above, this paper summarizes the law and trend of the "double negative" faced by the Chinese industry. It is concluded that the traditional industry is still the key industry in foreign countries and the friction between China and Europe and America in the field of technology-intensive industries will become more and more serious. The sixth chapter summarizes the research conclusion, and gets the inspiration from the conclusion, namely, through the government, the trade association and the enterprise angle, in order to reduce or avoid the foreign "double revolt" targeted countermeasure suggestion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F752.02

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 ;澳推遲發(fā)布對(duì)中國(guó)衛(wèi)生紙雙反調(diào)查的重要事實(shí)公告[J];中華紙業(yè);2008年15期

2 梁鐘榮;;美“雙反”施壓百余鋁企抗辯[J];中國(guó)民營(yíng)科技與經(jīng)濟(jì);2010年04期

3 林濤;;紡織行業(yè)應(yīng)對(duì)美國(guó)“雙反”措施的策略分析[J];商業(yè)研究;2011年09期

4 ;“雙反”申訴幾如過(guò)街老鼠[J];陽(yáng)光能源;2011年06期

5 張遙;;浙企勝首例輸美汽車零配件“雙反”案啟示錄[J];法制與經(jīng)濟(jì)(中旬);2012年05期

6 ;光伏雙反談判進(jìn)入倒計(jì)時(shí) 中方向歐盟開(kāi)出價(jià)碼[J];玻璃;2013年07期

7 ;雙反運(yùn)動(dòng)在沈陽(yáng)分行開(kāi)花結(jié)果[J];中國(guó)金融;1958年10期

8 ;學(xué)習(xí)沈陽(yáng)分行改進(jìn)工作的方法[J];中國(guó)金融;1958年10期

9 范學(xué)安;;如何應(yīng)對(duì)“雙反”調(diào)查[J];今日工程機(jī)械;2009年01期

10 ;美國(guó)對(duì)中國(guó)鉆桿啟動(dòng)雙反調(diào)查[J];地質(zhì)裝備;2010年02期

相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前2條

1 ;歐盟2周內(nèi)啟動(dòng)“雙反” 我國(guó)700億力挺光伏[A];《電站信息》2012年第11期[C];2012年

2 甘露;;美國(guó)對(duì)華“雙反”的“重復(fù)計(jì)算”問(wèn)題研究[A];中國(guó)貿(mào)易救濟(jì)與產(chǎn)業(yè)安全論叢（2010）——第六屆中國(guó)貿(mào)易救濟(jì)與產(chǎn)業(yè)安全研究獎(jiǎng)獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)撐募痆C];2010年

相關(guān)重要報(bào)紙文章 前10條

1 本報(bào)記者 陳瑋英;“雙反”減碼難抵不公裁決[N];中國(guó)企業(yè)報(bào);2012年

2 記者 秦菲菲;我國(guó)對(duì)歐盟太陽(yáng)能級(jí)多晶硅 發(fā)起“雙反”調(diào)查[N];上海證券報(bào);2012年

3 本報(bào)記者 梁鐘榮;防突擊進(jìn)口 多晶硅“雙反”回溯90天征稅[N];21世紀(jì)經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào)道;2012年

4 中國(guó)能源經(jīng)濟(jì)研究院光伏研究中心主任 紅煒;“雙反”帶不來(lái)繁榮[N];中國(guó)石油報(bào);2013年

5 記者 張慧敏;多晶硅雙反初裁結(jié)果今日或出爐[N];北京商報(bào);2013年

6 本報(bào)記者 滕飛;多晶硅“雙反”中國(guó)會(huì)“手軟”？[N];國(guó)際商報(bào);2013年

7 本報(bào)記者 梁鐘榮;多晶硅雙反初裁推遲[N];21世紀(jì)經(jīng)濟(jì)報(bào)道;2013年

8 記者 陳其玨;海外巨頭突擊向華出口多晶硅 奇招迭出欲規(guī)避“雙反”[N];上海證券報(bào);2013年

9 本報(bào)記者 于南;光伏雙反涉案金額204億美元 中國(guó)企業(yè)竭力繞開(kāi)歐盟雙反[N];證券日?qǐng)?bào);2013年

10 本報(bào)記者 張倩怡;中歐“雙反”戰(zhàn)握手言和？[N];北京日?qǐng)?bào);2013年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條

1 劉柳;我國(guó)光伏行業(yè)“雙反”法律問(wèn)題研究（案例分析）[D];河北大學(xué);2015年

2 閆雪;雙反背景下中國(guó)光伏產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展研究[D];蘭州財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2015年

3 馬敏;我國(guó)遭受“雙反”的細(xì)分行業(yè)變動(dòng)研究[D];南京師范大學(xué);2015年

4 張波;美國(guó)對(duì)華實(shí)施“雙反”措施的原因及經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)分析[D];中國(guó)政法大學(xué);2011年

5 張瑩文;美國(guó)對(duì)華“雙反”措施對(duì)中美經(jīng)濟(jì)的不利影響[D];東北財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2012年

6 陳娟;“雙反”視角下的中國(guó)企業(yè)行為研究[D];南京理工大學(xué);2013年

7 姬海臣;歐美對(duì)我國(guó)光伏“雙反”的研究[D];廈門大學(xué);2014年

8 楊秀梅;美國(guó)對(duì)華“雙反”相關(guān)法律問(wèn)題研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2014年

9 梁金曉;淺析針對(duì)我國(guó)“雙反”措施中的“雙重救濟(jì)”問(wèn)題[D];華東政法大學(xué);2014年

10 姚國(guó)順;我國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)“雙反”調(diào)查的問(wèn)題與對(duì)策研究[D];東北財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2014年

，

本文編號(hào)：2441355