本文選題：跨境教育合作 + 教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易�。� 參考：《哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易隸屬?lài)?guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易范疇,是國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易領(lǐng)域一個(gè)重要的分支。傳統(tǒng)上國(guó)際教育交流的觀念正在被教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易所取代。眾所周知,蘇聯(lián)高等教育曾被公認(rèn)為世界最好的高等教育之一。21世紀(jì)初,俄羅斯開(kāi)始從高等教育發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí),并積極參與跨境教育合作,俄羅斯現(xiàn)代教育已表現(xiàn)出明顯的國(guó)際化趨勢(shì)。加入WTO在一定程度上加快了俄羅斯高等教育進(jìn)入世界教育服務(wù)市場(chǎng)的進(jìn)程。俄羅斯發(fā)展對(duì)外教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易的動(dòng)因可以從政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)兩個(gè)方面來(lái)分析,但最終可以歸結(jié)為是為了適應(yīng)全球市場(chǎng)需求,擺脫俄羅斯經(jīng)濟(jì)困境的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益驅(qū)動(dòng)因素。俄羅斯教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易發(fā)展過(guò)程中的主要問(wèn)題表現(xiàn)為跨境交付、境外消費(fèi)、商業(yè)存在和自然人流動(dòng)等幾個(gè)方面,以此為切入點(diǎn),對(duì)俄羅斯對(duì)外教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易的貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu),貿(mào)易模式的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了分析。在教育服務(wù)出口市場(chǎng)占有率、教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力指數(shù)、教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易顯示性比較優(yōu)勢(shì)指數(shù)等幾個(gè)指標(biāo)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,可以看出俄羅斯教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力與高等教育發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相比還有較大的差距。要推進(jìn)俄羅斯對(duì)外教育服務(wù)貿(mào)易的發(fā)展,應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步提高俄高等教育水平,改善教育基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,加強(qiáng)國(guó)家間教育合作。
[Abstract]:Education service trade is an important branch of international service trade. The traditional concept of international educational exchange is being replaced by trade in educational services. As we all know, higher education in the Soviet Union was recognized as one of the best higher education in the world. At the beginning of the 21st century, Russia began to learn from the experience of developed countries in higher education and actively participated in cross-border educational cooperation. Russia's modern education has shown an obvious trend of internationalization. To a certain extent, the entry of Russian higher education into the world educational service market has been accelerated by China's entry into WTO. The motivation of Russia's development of foreign education service trade can be analyzed from two aspects of politics and economy, but it can be summed up as the driving factor of economic interests in order to adapt to the global market demand and get rid of Russia's economic predicament. The main problems in the development of Russia's trade in educational services are the cross-border delivery, overseas consumption, commercial presence and movement of natural persons, as a starting point for the trade structure of Russia's foreign educational services trade. The present situation of trade model is analyzed. On the basis of the research on the market share of education service export, the index of competitiveness of education service trade, and the index of comparative advantage of education service trade, It can be seen that the competitiveness of Russia's trade in educational services is far from that of developed countries in higher education. In order to promote the development of Russia's foreign education service trade, it is necessary to further improve Russia's higher education level, improve educational infrastructure, and strengthen educational cooperation between countries.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G551.2;F746.18

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 張麗娟;葉慧杰;;俄羅斯科學(xué)院改革的主要內(nèi)容及改革效果預(yù)判[J];全球科技經(jīng)濟(jì)w，

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