發(fā)布時間：2018-04-17 15:13

  本文選題：外商直接投資 + FDI�。� 參考：《首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟全球化與開放型經(jīng)濟水平的進一步提高,我國大量引進外商直接投資(Foreign Direct Investment,簡稱FDI)以謀求經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,而外商直接投資對我國就業(yè)壓力的緩解效應也越來越受到各界的關注。從服務業(yè)占全球FDI總存量的變化趨勢和我國引入服務業(yè)外資的比例發(fā)展趨勢來看,我國乃至全球的外商直接投資的重點已經(jīng)發(fā)生顯著的轉(zhuǎn)移———由制造業(yè)向服務業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移。根據(jù)2013年數(shù)據(jù)來看,我國服務業(yè)吸收并實際使用外資量已經(jīng)首次超過制造業(yè)。服務業(yè)是我國投資的熱點行業(yè),又是吸納就業(yè)的主導產(chǎn)業(yè),研究我國利用服務業(yè)的外商直接投資(FDI),對我國的服務業(yè)就業(yè)產(chǎn)生效應,以及通過怎樣的機制對勞動力市場產(chǎn)生效應有著一定的理論和現(xiàn)實意義。本文利用實證分析和規(guī)范分析相結(jié)合的方法,結(jié)合金融行業(yè)作為服務業(yè)代表行業(yè)的案例分析方法,從定性分析和定量分析兩個角度研究了我國引入服務業(yè)外商直接投資對我國服務業(yè)就業(yè)的影響。主要核心內(nèi)容如下:首先對本文的研究概念界定、理論基礎以及FDI和就業(yè)關系的理論綜述作出了闡述;其次詳細介紹了中國服務業(yè)引進FDI的歷程、現(xiàn)狀和特點以及存在的問題加之中國服務業(yè)就業(yè)現(xiàn)狀分析,作為本文核心內(nèi)容的切入點;然后對我國服務業(yè)外商直接投資(FDI)的就業(yè)效應進行了剖析。先用定性研究的手段分析了直接和間接就業(yè)效應機制,后用建立模型的定量分析手段對上述分析結(jié)果作出了驗證,得出服務業(yè)外商直接投資確實對我國服務業(yè)就業(yè)有著積極的正效應;最后,根據(jù)前文的分析給出了本文的結(jié)論和中國服務業(yè)引進FDI存在的問題及引進FDI促進中國服務業(yè)就業(yè)的對策。
[Abstract]:With the further improvement of economic globalization and open economy, China has introduced a large number of foreign direct investment (Direct) to seek economic development.The relief effect of foreign direct investment on employment pressure has been paid more and more attention.From the trend of service industry accounting for the total stock of FDI and the development trend of introducing foreign capital into service industry, the emphasis of FDI in China and the whole world has been shifted from manufacturing industry to service industry.According to data in 2013, the amount of foreign capital absorbed and actually used by China's service industry has exceeded that of manufacturing industry for the first time.Service industry is a hot investment industry in our country, and it is also a leading industry to absorb employment.And through what kind of mechanism to produce the effect to the labor market has the certain theory and the practical significance.This paper combines the empirical analysis with the normative analysis and the case study of the financial industry as the representative industry of the service industry.From the qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, this paper studies the influence of introducing foreign direct investment (FDI) into service industry on the employment of service industry in China.The main contents are as follows: firstly, the definition of the research concept, the theoretical basis and the theoretical overview of the relationship between FDI and employment are expounded; secondly, the course of introducing FDI into China's service industry is introduced in detail.The present situation, characteristics and existing problems, together with the analysis of the employment situation of China's service industry, are the entry points of this paper. Then, the employment effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) in China's service industry is analyzed.The mechanism of direct and indirect employment effect is analyzed by means of qualitative research, and the results are verified by the quantitative analysis method of establishing model.It is concluded that FDI in the service industry does have a positive positive effect on the employment of the service industry in China. Finally,According to the above analysis, the paper gives the conclusion of this paper, the problems existing in the introduction of FDI in China's service industry and the countermeasures of introducing FDI to promote the employment of China's service industry.
【學位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F719;F832.6

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相關碩士學位論文 前4條

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本文編號：1764126