本文選題：越南　切入點：中國　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：從1991年開始，越南和中國兩國逐漸實現(xiàn)了關(guān)系正�；�，兩國在經(jīng)濟與貿(mào)易領(lǐng)域的合作呈現(xiàn)出了逐漸升溫的趨勢，對兩國邊貿(mào)的發(fā)展起到了極大的帶動作用。包括兩國邊境貿(mào)易規(guī)模上的擴大以及貿(mào)易商品結(jié)構(gòu)的改善，兩國邊貿(mào)合作水平不斷深化，合作形式也日益多樣化。兩國貿(mào)易中的邊境貿(mào)易越來越成為雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作的重點。本人認為，兩國邊貿(mào)之所以快速發(fā)展，其原因是多樣的，除了兩國悠久的歷史、特殊的地緣優(yōu)勢傳統(tǒng)的友誼外、兩國經(jīng)濟互補性強的特點及兩國政府對邊貿(mào)提供了很多優(yōu)惠也起到了至關(guān)重要的作用。越南和中國邊境貿(mào)易的發(fā)展在兩國都產(chǎn)生了很多積極的影響：邊貿(mào)的發(fā)展推動了邊境地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展，，使人民生活水平得以提高，同時商品銷售和貨物交換增加了兩國邊境地區(qū)人民的交流，使人與人之間的隔閡大大減少；此外國內(nèi)市場、企業(yè)和貿(mào)易規(guī)模也得以擴大，并且增加了地方的財政收入，帶動了第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展，為人民的就業(yè)提供了更多的機會；邊貿(mào)的發(fā)展完善了國家經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的體系。雖然邊貿(mào)加速發(fā)展的同時也將帶來一些負面影響，但隨著21世紀全球一體化給雙方帶來的貿(mào)易環(huán)境日益良好，兩國邊貿(mào)發(fā)展也日趨穩(wěn)定。在我看來，在發(fā)展并維持長期友好穩(wěn)定的邊貿(mào)關(guān)系中，兩國政府要在經(jīng)營秩序和協(xié)調(diào)機制方面達成一致，進行規(guī)范化管理，加強對產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的檢測。同時，建立專門的邊貿(mào)合作機構(gòu)，加強邊境地區(qū)雙邊官員的交流，以便于貿(mào)易活動中出現(xiàn)的問題和困難能夠得以及時的解決；交流合作方向，注重發(fā)展旅游、商品運輸?shù)确⻊?wù)貿(mào)易。越中邊境貿(mào)易口岸的建設(shè)也應(yīng)該作為兩國開展合作的重點，中國-東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建成與這些地區(qū)的建設(shè)密不可分。長此以往，兩國的邊境貿(mào)易將迎來一個發(fā)展的新高潮。
[Abstract]:Since 1991, Vietnam and China have gradually realized the normalization of relations, and the cooperation between the two countries in the field of economy and trade has shown a trend of gradually warming up, which has played a great role in promoting the development of border trade between the two countries.Including the expansion of border trade between the two countries and the improvement of the structure of trade commodities, the level of border trade cooperation between the two countries is deepening and the forms of cooperation are increasingly diversified.Border trade between the two countries has increasingly become the focus of bilateral economic and trade cooperation.In my opinion, the reasons for the rapid development of border trade between the two countries are various. In addition to the long history and the special geographical advantages of the traditional friendship between the two countries,The complementary characteristics of the two economies, and the two governments to provide a lot of border trade preferences also played a vital role.The development of border trade between Vietnam and China has had many positive effects in both countries: the development of border trade has promoted the economic development of the border areas and improved the living standards of the people.At the same time, the sale of goods and the exchange of goods have increased the exchange of people in the border areas of the two countries and greatly reduced the gap between people; in addition, the scale of domestic markets, enterprises and trade has been expanded, and local revenues have been increased.It promotes the development of tertiary industry and provides more opportunities for people's employment, and the development of border trade improves the system of national economic development.Although the accelerated development of border trade will bring some negative effects at the same time, the development of border trade between the two countries is becoming more and more stable with the increasingly good trade environment brought by the global integration in the 21st century.In my opinion, in developing and maintaining long-term friendly and stable border trade relations, the two governments should agree on business order and coordination mechanism, carry out standardized management and strengthen the inspection of product quality.At the same time, special border trade cooperation agencies should be set up to strengthen the exchange of bilateral officials in border areas so that problems and difficulties arising from trade activities can be solved in a timely manner.Trade in services such as transport of goodsThe construction of border trade ports between Vietnam and China should also be the focus of cooperation between the two countries. The establishment of China-ASEAN Free Trade area is closely related to the construction of these areas.In the long run, the border trade between the two countries will usher in a new high tide of development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F752.7;F753.33

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前9條

1 梁炳猛;;越南加入WTO后經(jīng)貿(mào)形勢及前景[J];創(chuàng)新;2009年04期

2 李振民;中越貿(mào)易發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與建議[J];東南亞縱橫;2001年10期

3 鐘旭,王良生;云南省與越南邊境貿(mào)易的現(xiàn)狀、困境和出路[J];東南亞縱橫;2003年12期

4 李家忠;;新時期中越關(guān)系的堅實基礎(chǔ)[J];東南亞縱橫;2007年03期

5 李建偉;廣西中越邊境貿(mào)易結(jié)算現(xiàn)狀分析與思考[J];廣西金融研究;2003年11期

6 曾曉華;中越銀行邊貿(mào)結(jié)算的特點及建議[J];廣西金融研究;2004年12期

7 張維克;中國與越南政治體制比較研究[J];青島大學(xué)師范學(xué)院學(xué)報;2002年01期

8 夏安凌;淺析越南的經(jīng)濟改革和對外開放[J];社會主義研究;1995年05期

9 殷光勝;高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)對可持續(xù)發(fā)展的影響[J];中共太原市委黨校學(xué)報;2002年02期

本文編號：1716220