本文選題：民營企業(yè)　切入點：醫(yī)療器械　出處：《外交學院》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著全球醫(yī)療器械市場的飛速發(fā)展，國內外醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)之間的競爭也愈演愈烈。醫(yī)療器械產業(yè)正逐步跨入到高新技術的行列中。在這樣的形勢下，我國醫(yī)療器械對外貿易發(fā)展勢頭強勁，國內巨大的市場潛力吸引著眾多企業(yè)的進入，初步形成了三資企業(yè)和民營企業(yè)平分秋色的競爭格局。然而，當前我國民營醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)的國際競爭力普遍偏低，大多生產的是中低端醫(yī)療器械商品，被高端市場排斥在外。近年來，我國民營醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)正面臨著轉型機遇，民營醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)在我國醫(yī)療器械對外貿易中發(fā)揮著越來越大的作用。因此，研究如何提升我國民營醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)的國際競爭力十分必要。 根據現有的醫(yī)療器械對外貿易發(fā)展狀況，，本文依據國際競爭力的基本理論，對我國醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)的國際競爭力指數展開分析，并通過民營醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)的進出口額占比及企業(yè)數量占比等數據，找到其在對外貿易發(fā)展過程中面臨困境的原因。對民營醫(yī)療器械企業(yè)的國際競爭力的提升進行路徑分析，以帶動我國整個醫(yī)療器械產業(yè)對外貿易的健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the global medical device market, between domestic and foreign medical device companies has intensified the competition. The medical device industry is gradually entering into the high-tech ranks. In such a situation, China's medical device foreign trade and the strong momentum of development, the huge domestic market potential attracts many enterprises to enter the initial formation foreign funded enterprises and private enterprises equal competition. However, the current international competitiveness of private medical equipment enterprises in China is generally low, most of the production is in the low-end medical device products, high-end market is excluded. In recent years, private medical equipment enterprises in China are facing opportunities in transition, private medical equipment enterprises play a more and the more important role in China's medical equipment trade. Therefore, research on how to enhance the international competitiveness of the private enterprise of our country is medical equipment It is necessary.
According to the medical conditions of the existing foreign trade development, the basic theory of the international competitiveness on the basis of the analysis of the international competitiveness index of China's medical device industry, and through the private medical instruments enterprises import and export volume accounted for the ratio of the number of enterprises accounted for the data, to find reasons for the difficulties faced in the development of foreign trade in the process. The international competitiveness of private medical instruments enterprises upgrade path analysis to the healthy development of the medical device industry driven by China's foreign trade.

【學位授予單位】：外交學院
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F276.5;F426.4;F752

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