本文關(guān)鍵詞： 服務(wù)業(yè) 現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè) 現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè) 政府管理　出處：《大連海事大學(xué)》2016年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：20世紀80年代以來,全球主要發(fā)達經(jīng)濟體呈現(xiàn)出從“工業(yè)型經(jīng)濟”向“服務(wù)型經(jīng)濟”加速轉(zhuǎn)變的趨勢,發(fā)達國家三次產(chǎn)業(yè)中第三產(chǎn)業(yè)(服務(wù)業(yè))的比重越來越高,在國家經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)中成為了最重要的增長極,成為了衡量一個國家或地區(qū)是否發(fā)達的重要標準之一。這在美國、新加坡、日本乃至于我國的香港、青島市、杭州市的實踐中已經(jīng)得到了充分的證明。本文梳理并比較了這些成功范例,受到了啟示,現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展有其內(nèi)生的市場規(guī)律,與一、二產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展相伴而生,分離發(fā)展,是一個“從產(chǎn)業(yè)服務(wù)化到服務(wù)產(chǎn)業(yè)化”的過程,但是也可以看見,政府通過出臺扶持、刺激、引導(dǎo)政策,加強規(guī)劃引領(lǐng)之后,現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展速度和集聚度明顯提升,政府的“有形之手”起到了非常重要的作用。除了實證之外,本文對現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展政府干預(yù)理論、鉆石模型理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)理論、經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展階段理論的基礎(chǔ)理論進行了研究學(xué)習(xí),也在理論上證成了政府在現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展中的巨大促進作用。2011年6月30日,國務(wù)院批復(fù)設(shè)立浙江舟山市群島新區(qū)。舟山市作為群島城市,海洋經(jīng)濟的比重是全國最高的城市,同時有著極其豐富的海洋資源,為現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)特別是海洋服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展提供了廣闊的發(fā)展空間。為了準確分析舟山市群島新區(qū)發(fā)展現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè)的優(yōu)勢與劣勢、機遇和挑戰(zhàn),筆者對影響舟山市現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的各種因素進行了比對SWOT分析。最后,在學(xué)理研究基礎(chǔ)上,在對舟山市政府現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展的管理現(xiàn)狀進行全面考察后,本文提出了舟山市進一步加強現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè)政府管理的四點對策建議：明確發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略并完善規(guī)劃體系、推進現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè)集聚發(fā)展、加快建設(shè)現(xiàn)代海洋服務(wù)業(yè)公共平臺、完善政府管理的體制機制。
[Abstract]:Since 1980s, the major developed economies in the world have been changing from "industrial economy" to "service economy". The proportion of tertiary industry (service industry) in the three industries of developed countries is getting higher and higher, which has become the most important growth pole in the national economic structure. It has become one of the important criteria to measure whether a country or region is developed. This is in the United States, Singapore, Japan and even our Hong Kong, Qingdao City. Hangzhou has been fully proven in practice. This paper combed and compared these successful examples, and received inspiration. The development of modern service industry has its own endogenous market law, accompanied by the development of the first and second industries. Separation and development is a process of "from industrial service to service industrialization", but it can also be seen that the government through the introduction of support, incentives, guidance policies, after strengthening planning guidance. The development speed and concentration of modern service industry is obviously improved, and the "tangible hand" of government plays a very important role. In addition to empirical evidence, this paper discusses the theory of government intervention and diamond model theory in the development of modern service industry. The theory of industrial structure, the basic theory of the stage of economic and social development has been studied and studied, and it has also become a huge promotion role of the government in the development of modern service industry. June 30th 2011. The State Council approved the establishment of Zhejiang Zhoushan Islands New District. As an archipelagic city, Zhoushan City has the highest proportion of marine economy in the country, and has extremely rich marine resources. In order to accurately analyze the advantages and disadvantages, opportunities and challenges of the development of modern marine services in the new area of Zhoushan Archipelago, this paper provides a broad development space for the modern service industry, especially the marine service industry. The author compares various factors that affect the development of modern marine service industry in Zhoushan City. Finally, on the basis of theoretical research. After a comprehensive investigation on the management status of modern marine service industry in Zhoushan city. This paper puts forward four countermeasures for further strengthening the government management of modern marine service industry in Zhoushan City: defining the development strategy and perfecting the planning system to promote the agglomeration development of modern marine service industry. We will speed up the construction of a public platform for modern marine services and improve the institutional mechanism for government management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：F719;P74

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