發(fā)布時間：2018-01-18 10:41

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：試論外貿(mào)出口企業(yè)信用證結(jié)算風(fēng)險管理　出處：《華東理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 外貿(mào)出口企業(yè) 信用證結(jié)算 風(fēng)險管理 全面風(fēng)險管理(ERM)

【摘要】：中國加入WTO后,外貿(mào)出口業(yè)務(wù)高速發(fā)展,被認為相對安全的信用證結(jié)算方式在外貿(mào)中得到大量應(yīng)用。信用證結(jié)算以銀行信用取代了商業(yè)信用,理論上,外貿(mào)出口企業(yè)只要提交了符合信用證要求的單據(jù),就能得到銀行的承兌付款,但是,事實上使用信用證結(jié)算方式的外貿(mào)出口企業(yè)并非都能順利收匯。由于信用證本身的固有特點,業(yè)務(wù)流程相對復(fù)雜,操作人員能力欠缺,以及對風(fēng)險管理不夠重視等原因,越來越多的信用證結(jié)算因單據(jù)不符、軟條款等原因未能獲得銀行承兌付款,并導(dǎo)致外貿(mào)出口企業(yè)大量發(fā)生壞賬,信用證結(jié)算風(fēng)險目前已成為我國外貿(mào)出口企業(yè)急需管理控制的企業(yè)風(fēng)險。本文從外貿(mào)出口企業(yè)的信用證結(jié)算風(fēng)險現(xiàn)狀入手,分析信用證結(jié)算風(fēng)險產(chǎn)生的原因,并提出信用證結(jié)算風(fēng)險管理的相關(guān)對策。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of foreign trade export business after China's entry into WTO, the letter of credit settlement method, which is considered to be relatively safe, has been widely used in foreign trade. Letter of credit settlement has replaced commercial credit with bank credit, theoretically. Export enterprises can be accepted by the bank as long as they have submitted documents that meet the requirements of the letter of credit, but. As a matter of fact, the foreign trade export enterprises that use the letter of credit settlement method can not all receive foreign exchange smoothly. Because of the inherent characteristics of the letter of credit itself, the business process is relatively complex, the operation personnel ability is lacking. As well as the risk management and other reasons, more and more letters of credit settlement due to non-conforming documents, soft clauses and other reasons failed to obtain bank acceptance payment, and led to a large number of export enterprises bad debts. The risk of letter of credit settlement has become the enterprise risk of our country's foreign trade export enterprises in urgent need of management and control. This paper analyzes the causes of the risk of letter of credit settlement from the current situation of the risk of letter of credit settlement of foreign trade export enterprises. And put forward the risk management of letter of credit settlement of the relevant countermeasures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華東理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F740.4

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本文編號：1440626