本文選題：政府權(quán)力　切入點：營利性擴張　出處：《經(jīng)濟理論與經(jīng)濟管理》2012年10期

【摘要】：本文從政府權(quán)力視角,設(shè)立分權(quán)制度下中央、地方兩級政府的目標函數(shù),分別在大政府范疇的預(yù)算約束條件下求解其最優(yōu)選擇和長期穩(wěn)態(tài)路徑。本文的結(jié)論是,長期穩(wěn)態(tài)價格水平不僅取決于中央、地方兩級政府的債務(wù)規(guī)模、稅收與支出,而且還受到國有企業(yè)投資的影響;中央政府的投資、債務(wù)、利潤與貨幣增長之間相互推進,地方政府為擴大投資競爭融資來源具有強烈的貨幣增長需求,這倒逼貨幣供給增加;通貨膨脹主要原因之一就是政府權(quán)力軟約束下的營利性投資擴張。因此,治理通貨膨脹的必要條件是,設(shè)計一種政府與治理通貨膨脹具有共融利益的制度,減少政府營利性的準公共投資,增加事關(guān)國計民生的純公共支出。
[Abstract]:In this paper, from the perspective of government power, the objective functions of central and local governments are established under the decentralized system, and the optimal choice and long-term steady-state path are solved under the condition of budget constraints in the large government category, respectively. The conclusion of this paper is as follows:. The long-term steady-state price level depends not only on the size of the debt, taxes and expenditures of the central and local governments, but also on the investment of state-owned enterprises, the mutual promotion of central government investment, debt, profits and currency growth. Local governments have a strong demand for money growth to expand their competitive sources of investment financing, which forces the money supply to increase. One of the main reasons for inflation is the expansion of profitable investment under the soft constraints of government power. The necessary condition of controlling inflation is to design a system in which the government and inflation have the same benefits, to reduce the government's profitable quasi-public investment, and to increase the pure public expenditure which is related to the national economy and the people's livelihood.
【作者單位】： 西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)中國金融研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社會科學(xué)重點研究基地重大項目(11JJD790035) 中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費專項資金資助項目(JBK1207024)
【分類號】：F123.1;F822.5;F224

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1 蔣劍輝,張t乓，

本文編號：1689003