本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資模式創(chuàng)新研究　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 文化產(chǎn)業(yè) 投融資 債券融資 上市融資

【摘要】：隨著文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的巨大經(jīng)濟(jì)潛力的展現(xiàn)，文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展逐漸受到了各國的重視，我國政府也實(shí)行了一系列的措施促進(jìn)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。但是在文化產(chǎn)業(yè)迅速發(fā)展的同時(shí)，一些固有的問題也逐漸凸顯。資金問題就是制約我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸問題，解決文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的資金問題，建立文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資新模式，刻不容緩。 首先，本文從文化產(chǎn)業(yè)以及文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資的概念出發(fā)，在詳細(xì)界定文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上，介紹文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資存在著高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、高回報(bào)和高時(shí)效等特點(diǎn)。其次，，劃定文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資的發(fā)展歷程，并總結(jié)概括了我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)存的主要投融資模式。再次，本文通過從產(chǎn)業(yè)自身特點(diǎn)和外在制度性障礙兩個(gè)方面，分析了我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)存在投融資渠道單一、投融資結(jié)構(gòu)不合理、投融資效率低下等問題的原因。其中產(chǎn)業(yè)自身原因包括文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的意識(shí)形態(tài)屬性、高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性以及過度依賴政府，而政府支持力度不夠、資產(chǎn)評(píng)估機(jī)制缺失、資本市場(chǎng)體系不健全則構(gòu)成了文化產(chǎn)業(yè)融資存在問題的外部原因。最后，本文在總結(jié)了美國、英國、日本等國家的文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，從內(nèi)外兩個(gè)方面對(duì)我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資新模式給與了對(duì)策上的建議。主要從包括法律法規(guī)、文化市場(chǎng)與資本市場(chǎng)對(duì)接等外部宏觀環(huán)境建設(shè)和政府主導(dǎo)與市場(chǎng)自發(fā)等內(nèi)部投融資模式構(gòu)建等方面，去構(gòu)建囊括財(cái)政融資、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展基金、銀行信貸、債券融資、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資以及上市融資等多種方式的投融資模式，以促進(jìn)我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展壯大。 另外，本文還采用了文獻(xiàn)研究法、描述研究法等多種方法對(duì)我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的投融資問題進(jìn)行了全面深入的剖析。同時(shí)，還通過比較分析法將國外的一些文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和投融資模式與我國的實(shí)際情況做對(duì)比，同時(shí)提出了相應(yīng)地適用于我國的融資策略。最后點(diǎn)出，政府政策與市場(chǎng)規(guī)律的融合，才是引領(lǐng)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的新的方向。
[Abstract]:With the great economic potential of the cultural industry, the development of the cultural industry has been gradually attached importance to. Our government has also implemented a series of measures to promote the development of cultural industry, but the rapid development of cultural industry at the same time. The problem of capital is the bottleneck of restricting the development of cultural industry in our country, solving the problem of fund of the development of cultural industry, and establishing a new mode of investment and financing of cultural industry, it is urgent to set up a new mode of investment and financing of cultural industry. First of all, from the concept of cultural industry and cultural industry investment and financing, on the basis of defining the connotation of cultural industry investment and financing in detail, this paper introduces the cultural industry investment and financing has high risk. The characteristics of high return and high aging. Secondly, delineate the history of investment and financing of cultural industry, and summarize the existing main investment and financing mode of cultural industry in China. Again. By analyzing the characteristics of industry itself and external institutional obstacles, this paper analyzes the single channel of investment and financing and the unreasonable structure of investment and financing in the cultural industry of our country. The reasons of low efficiency of investment and financing include the ideological attributes of cultural industry, high risk and excessive dependence on the government, but the government support is not enough, and the asset evaluation mechanism is missing. The imperfect capital market system is the external reason of the cultural industry financing problems. Finally, this paper summarizes the experience of cultural industry development in the United States, Britain, Japan and other countries. From both internal and external aspects of the new mode of investment and financing of cultural industry in China to give countermeasures, mainly from the laws and regulations. Cultural market and capital market, such as external macro environment construction and government leading and market spontaneous internal investment and financing model construction, to build including financial financing, industrial development funds, bank credit. In order to promote the development and development of China's cultural industry, bond financing, venture capital and listed financing and other modes of investment and financing. In addition, this article also uses the literature research method, describes the research method and so on various methods to our country cultural industry investment and financing question has carried on the comprehensive thorough analysis. At the same time. Also through the comparative analysis of some foreign cultural industry development and investment and financing mode compared with the actual situation in China, at the same time put forward the corresponding financing strategy applicable to our country. Finally, point out. The combination of government policy and market law is the new direction to lead the development of cultural industry.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：G124;F832.4

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