本文關(guān)鍵詞： 化妝品 安全問題 多中心治理　出處：《華僑大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：愛美之心，人皆有之。隨著市場經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展、人們需求的日益增長和生活水平的顯著提高，化妝品已逐步由少數(shù)人群使用的奢侈品轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榇蟊娙巳罕匦璧纳钇�。化妝品在給人們帶來美的同時(shí)，伴隨其帶來的環(huán)境、社會(huì)和健康問題逐漸引起社會(huì)各界的關(guān)注。2006年以來，化妝品安全事件層出不窮，化妝品安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)存在于研發(fā)、生產(chǎn)、流通以及使用等各個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，反映出我國化妝品安全監(jiān)管體制存在著嚴(yán)重缺陷和漏洞。以往對(duì)化妝品安全治理的研究主要集中于政府的責(zé)任，而政府機(jī)制與市場機(jī)制在該領(lǐng)域的失靈，產(chǎn)生了多中心治理化妝品安全的需求。本文正是在這種背景下，，以多中心治理理論為研究基礎(chǔ)，運(yùn)用問卷、統(tǒng)計(jì)、比較等研究方法，結(jié)合筆者多年從事化妝品安全監(jiān)管工作的實(shí)踐，分析當(dāng)前化妝品安全治理存在的問題，從長遠(yuǎn)的角度著手，借鑒美、歐、日的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和理念，提出改善泉州市化妝品安全現(xiàn)狀的政策建議。全文共分為六章：第一章緒論，論述了研究背景、研究意義、文獻(xiàn)綜述，分析理論依據(jù)和研究方法。第二章分析泉州市化妝品安全問題及其治理困境。第三章從企業(yè)、政府、社會(huì)中間層、消費(fèi)者等四個(gè)層面分析影響化妝品安全治理的成因。第四章是比較研究，介紹美國、歐盟、日本等發(fā)達(dá)國家和地區(qū)的化妝品安全治理特點(diǎn)及其對(duì)我們的啟示。第五章從多中心治理的角度提出完善泉州市化妝品安全治理的具體對(duì)策及建議。第六章做出總結(jié)與展望。本研究力圖將理論和實(shí)踐相結(jié)合，研究化妝品安全治理新策略，希望對(duì)推進(jìn)我市化妝品安全治理、確保廣大消費(fèi)者使用安全、維護(hù)流通市場經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序、提升小眾品牌競爭優(yōu)勢具有一定的指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of the market economy, the increasing demand of people and the remarkable improvement of living standards. Cosmetics have gradually changed from the luxury used by a small number of people to the essential living products of the masses. Cosmetics bring beauty to people while accompanying the environment. Since 2006, cosmetic safety incidents have emerged in endlessly. Cosmetic safety risks exist in research and development, production, circulation and use of all aspects. It reflects that there are serious defects and loopholes in China's cosmetic safety regulatory system. In the past, the research on cosmetic safety governance mainly focused on the responsibility of the government, and the failure of government mechanism and market mechanism in this field. Under this background, based on the theory of multi-center governance, we use questionnaire, statistics, comparison and other research methods. Combined with the author's practice of cosmetic safety supervision for many years, this paper analyzes the existing problems of cosmetic safety management, starting from a long-term perspective, drawing lessons from the advanced experience and ideas of the United States, Europe and Japan. The paper is divided into six chapters: the first chapter is introduction, which discusses the research background, research significance and literature review. Analysis of theoretical basis and research methods. Chapter two analyzes the safety of cosmetics in Quanzhou City and its governance dilemma. Chapter three from the enterprise, the government, the middle level of society. Chapter 4th is a comparative study, introducing the United States and the European Union. The characteristics of cosmetic safety governance in developed countries and regions such as japan and its enlightenment to us. Chapter 5th puts forward the concrete countermeasures and suggestions to improve the safety management of cosmetics in Quanzhou city from the angle of multi-center governance. Chapter 6th makes a total. This study tries to combine theory with practice. This paper studies the new strategy of cosmetic safety management, hoping to promote the safety management of cosmetics in our city, to ensure the safety of consumers, and to maintain the order of market economy in circulation. Improving the competitive advantage of niche brands has certain guiding significance.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F203;F426.72

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本文編號(hào)：1449029