【摘要】：快遞業(yè)作為一項(xiàng)新興產(chǎn)業(yè),是推動(dòng)國民經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的新引擎,是轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的助推器,是全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)的加速器,是國際貿(mào)易、國內(nèi)貿(mào)易和電子商務(wù)活動(dòng)中的重要樞紐。近年來,伴隨著國民消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)及電子商務(wù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物等新型服務(wù)業(yè)的迅猛發(fā)展所帶來的龐大市場需求,快遞行業(yè)已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一個(gè)年?duì)I業(yè)額在數(shù)百億元,從業(yè)人員數(shù)十萬,具有相當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模和社會(huì)影響的行業(yè)�？爝f業(yè)服務(wù)極大便利了老百姓的日常生活,已經(jīng)成為人們生活中不可或缺的一部分。然而在經(jīng)過三十多年的高速發(fā)展,快遞市場存在的一些問題也日益凸顯,快遞企業(yè)侵犯消費(fèi)者權(quán)益的事件頻頻發(fā)生。而法律作為社會(huì)關(guān)系調(diào)節(jié)方式之一,較其他調(diào)節(jié)方式更加嚴(yán)格,對(duì)于快遞業(yè)經(jīng)營者的規(guī)制及對(duì)處于弱勢地位的消費(fèi)者合法權(quán)益的保護(hù)更為徹底。要促進(jìn)快遞業(yè)健康發(fā)展,可以說對(duì)其進(jìn)行法律規(guī)制是最有效的手段。本文從快遞業(yè)相關(guān)概念及其發(fā)展歷程入手,分析了我國快遞業(yè)法律規(guī)制的現(xiàn)狀及不足,在參考借鑒域外快遞業(yè)法律規(guī)制先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了完善我國快遞業(yè)法律規(guī)制的建議,一是完善立法,健全快遞業(yè)法律體系;二是建立嚴(yán)格的快遞業(yè)市場監(jiān)管體制;三是健全快遞業(yè)糾紛解決機(jī)制;四是強(qiáng)化快遞業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)的自律與監(jiān)管作用;五是提高快遞消費(fèi)者的維權(quán)意識(shí)和維權(quán)能力。
[Abstract]:As a new industry, express delivery industry is a new engine to promote the growth of national economy, a booster for the transformation of economic development, an accelerator for building a well-off society in an all-round way, and an important hub in international trade, domestic trade and e-commerce activities. In recent years, with the huge market demand brought by the rapid development of the new service industry, such as e-commerce, online shopping and so on, the express delivery industry has developed into an annual turnover of tens of billions of yuan and hundreds of thousands of employees. An industry with considerable economic scale and social impact. Express service greatly facilitates people's daily life and has become an indispensable part of people's life. However, after more than 30 years of rapid development, some problems in express delivery market have become increasingly prominent. As one of the ways to regulate social relations, the law is more strict than other regulation methods, and the regulation of express delivery operators and the protection of the legal rights and interests of consumers in a weak position are more thorough. To promote the healthy development of express industry, it can be said that legal regulation is the most effective means. Starting with the related concepts and development course of express delivery industry, this paper analyzes the present situation and deficiency of legal regulation of express industry in China, and on the basis of referring to the advanced experience of legal regulation of express industry outside China, Some suggestions are put forward to perfect the legal regulation of express industry in our country, one is to perfect the legislation, the other is to perfect the legal system of express delivery industry, the second is to establish a strict market supervision system of express delivery industry, and the third is to perfect the dispute resolution mechanism of express delivery industry. The fourth is to strengthen the self-discipline and supervision of express industry association, and the fifth is to improve the consciousness and ability of protecting the rights of express delivery consumers.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：甘肅政法學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：D922.296

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本文編號(hào)：2275640