【摘要】：由于人類對(duì)物流的時(shí)效性要求較高,航空貨運(yùn)的速度優(yōu)勢(shì)使得它在整個(gè)物流市場(chǎng)占有舉足輕重的地位。而物流行業(yè)的信息化成為現(xiàn)今物流行業(yè)發(fā)展的必經(jīng)之路,同時(shí)也是電子商務(wù)發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果。我國的航空貨運(yùn)行業(yè)信息化發(fā)展步入了快速發(fā)展的階段,但是與國外的貨運(yùn)信息化發(fā)展相比還具有一定的差距。我國航空貨運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)信息化發(fā)展程度不夠好,主要原因有行業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不統(tǒng)一、貨運(yùn)管理系統(tǒng)定位不準(zhǔn)、信息技術(shù)不成熟等。為了增強(qiáng)國內(nèi)航空貨運(yùn)企業(yè)的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,提高運(yùn)載精度,減少油耗,使市民享受高效的物流運(yùn)輸服務(wù),設(shè)計(jì)并實(shí)現(xiàn)一套現(xiàn)代化信息技術(shù)的航空公司貨運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)具有重要的意義。航空公司貨運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)主要是基于Java語言進(jìn)行開發(fā)的。系統(tǒng)采用B/S三層模式,使用Spring、Hibernate、Struts作為技術(shù)架構(gòu)進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì),管理系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)庫采用SQL Server數(shù)據(jù)庫。在整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)過程需要經(jīng)歷各個(gè)階段,例如需求分析階段,概要設(shè)計(jì)階段,對(duì)航空公司貨運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)的物流信息管理功能、空運(yùn)單管理功能、財(cái)務(wù)管理功能以及系統(tǒng)設(shè)置管理功能進(jìn)行類設(shè)計(jì)、方法設(shè)計(jì)及接口設(shè)計(jì),之后是編碼實(shí)現(xiàn),最后是測(cè)試階段,需要根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的各個(gè)功能執(zhí)行情況,數(shù)據(jù)要求,系統(tǒng)的壓力測(cè)試情況,性能測(cè)試情況進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一管理。從而保證系統(tǒng)可以順利的上線實(shí)施。上述各個(gè)步驟都是必不可少的,所以項(xiàng)目小組的各個(gè)成員通力配合才能保證系統(tǒng)的順利進(jìn)行。論文對(duì)航空公司貨運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn),系統(tǒng)可以對(duì)航空貨運(yùn)涉及的單據(jù)、客戶、航班信息、款項(xiàng)等進(jìn)行全自動(dòng)化管理。系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行穩(wěn)定,配載效果非常好,大大提高了航空貨運(yùn)的作業(yè)效率,使整個(gè)航空貨運(yùn)流程更加有序,企業(yè)的運(yùn)營成本大大降低,企業(yè)的利潤得到進(jìn)一步的提高。
[Abstract]:Because of the high demand for timeliness of logistics, air freight has a pivotal position in the whole logistics market because of its speed advantage. The informationization of logistics industry has become the only way for the development of logistics industry, and it is also the inevitable result of the development of electronic commerce. The development of aviation freight industry informatization in China has stepped into the stage of rapid development, but there is still a certain gap compared with the foreign freight information development. The development of aviation freight service informatization in China is not good enough, mainly due to the disunity of industry standards, the mispositioning of freight management system and the immaturity of information technology, etc. In order to enhance the market competitiveness of domestic air cargo enterprises, improve the transport accuracy, reduce fuel consumption, and enable citizens to enjoy efficient logistics and transportation services, It is of great significance to design and implement a modern information technology cargo business management system for airlines. Airline cargo business management system is mainly based on the development of Java language. The system adopts three layers of B / S mode, uses Spring hibernate Struts as the technical framework to design, and the database of the management system adopts SQL Server database. In the development process of the whole system, it is necessary to go through various stages, such as requirement analysis stage, outline design stage, logistics information management function of air cargo business management system, air transport single management function. The finance management function and the system setting management function carry on the class design, the method design and the interface design, then is the code realization, finally is the test stage, needs according to the system each function execution situation, the data request, System stress testing, performance testing for unified management. In order to ensure that the system can be smoothly online implementation. Each of these steps is essential, so the project team members work together to ensure the smooth running of the system. The paper designs and implements the airline cargo business management system. The system can automate the documents, customers, flight information, funds and so on. The system runs stably and stowage effect is very good, greatly improves the efficiency of air cargo operation, makes the whole air cargo flow more orderly, the operating cost of the enterprise is greatly reduced, and the profit of the enterprise is further improved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：TP311.52

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