丹東大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度及其影響因素研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-07-06 11:37
本文選題:鄉(xiāng)村旅游 + 產(chǎn)業(yè)融合。 參考:《沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來鄉(xiāng)村旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展得到了國家的高度重視,2015年中央"一號(hào)文件"提出推動(dòng)農(nóng)村三次產(chǎn)業(yè)的融合發(fā)展,要考慮將產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈、價(jià)值鏈等現(xiàn)代產(chǎn)業(yè)組織方式引入農(nóng)業(yè)。打造特色鮮明的、突出的,形式各種各樣的鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)品、休閑旅游產(chǎn)品。2016年的中央"一號(hào)文件"又再次明確提出"推進(jìn)農(nóng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)融合,大力發(fā)展觀光農(nóng)業(yè)、鄉(xiāng)村旅游、休閑旅游等。"鄉(xiāng)村旅游的產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展不僅能夠豐富鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)品,滿足人們?nèi)找娑嘣穆糜涡枨?而且對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化,解決我國"三農(nóng)"問題有重要的意義。借此契機(jī),本文以丹東大梨樹村為實(shí)證研究對象,運(yùn)用描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,赫芬達(dá)爾指數(shù),相關(guān)分析,回歸分析等方法著重研究大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度及其影響因素,以期為大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展提供有借鑒意義的建議,進(jìn)一步地促進(jìn)大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展。本文的主要研究內(nèi)容是:(1)基于產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的視角探討大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展,具體包括:分析了大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展的基本條件,依據(jù)產(chǎn)業(yè)融合理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)融合演進(jìn)理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)共生理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈理論,歸納了現(xiàn)階段大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游的發(fā)展模式即農(nóng)村一三產(chǎn)業(yè)融合模式,并展望了未來大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游應(yīng)有的發(fā)展模式即農(nóng)村一二三產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展模式。(2)對比分析產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度的測算方法后,使用赫芬達(dá)爾指數(shù)法計(jì)算近十年大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游的產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度,并對赫芬達(dá)爾指數(shù)的區(qū)間進(jìn)行重新劃分,分析了近十年大梨樹村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度的發(fā)展趨勢,2007年初大梨樹村HHI值為0.4212,2016年末大梨樹村HHI值為0.3501,其產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度呈現(xiàn)逐漸上升的趨勢。旅游景區(qū)業(yè)務(wù)收入比例由2007年的57.87%下降為2016年的50.85%,農(nóng)家樂餐飲業(yè)務(wù)收入比例由2007年27.31%下降到2016年的24.95%,農(nóng)家樂住宿業(yè)務(wù)收入比例由2007年的9.26%上升到2016年的11.72%,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品銷售業(yè)務(wù)收入由2006年5.56%上升到2016年的12.48%,業(yè)務(wù)結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化導(dǎo)致大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度加深。(3)基于產(chǎn)業(yè)融合理論、產(chǎn)業(yè)共生理論等,剖析了鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的動(dòng)力因素,提出可能影響大梨樹鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度的因素,分析了影響因素之間的相關(guān)性,使用最小二乘法利用Eviews8.0軟件進(jìn)行回歸分析,得出了大梨樹村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度的影響因素,得出的結(jié)論是:"耕地利用面積"對大梨樹村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合程度有正向的推動(dòng)作用;"農(nóng)民參與人數(shù)"對大梨樹村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合程度有正向的推動(dòng)作用;"遼寧省生產(chǎn)總值"對大梨樹村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合有正向的推動(dòng)作用的結(jié)論。并提出重點(diǎn)培育新型農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營主體,找到開展農(nóng)村加工業(yè)的落腳點(diǎn),大力發(fā)展農(nóng)村加工業(yè);發(fā)展新的鄉(xiāng)村旅游業(yè)務(wù),優(yōu)化各鄉(xiāng)村旅游業(yè)務(wù)的結(jié)構(gòu)比例,提高鄉(xiāng)村旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合程度;積極引導(dǎo)農(nóng)戶參與,最大限度融入散戶耕地及農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力三點(diǎn)建議,以期促進(jìn)大梨樹村旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the development of rural tourism has been attached great importance to by the country. In 2015, the "No. 1 document" of the Central Committee proposed to promote the integration of rural three industries, and to consider introducing the industrial chain, value chain and other modern industrial organization methods into agriculture. Create distinctive, prominent, and various forms of rural tourism products and leisure tourism products. In 2016, the "No. 1 document" of the Central Committee once again explicitly proposed "promoting the integration of rural industries, vigorously developing tourism agriculture, and rural tourism," Leisure travel, etc. " The integrated development of rural tourism industry can not only enrich the rural tourism products and meet the increasingly diversified tourism needs of people, but also has an important significance to optimize the agricultural industrial structure and solve the problems of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" in China. Taking this opportunity, this article takes Dandong Dali Shue Village as the empirical research object, uses descriptive statistical analysis, Hefendal index, correlation analysis, regression analysis and other methods to study the integration degree of tourism industry and its influencing factors in Dali Shu village. In order to provide reference suggestions for the development of Dali Shu rural tourism industry, and further promote the integration development of Dali Shu rural tourism industry. The main research contents of this paper are as follows: (1) based on the perspective of industrial convergence, the paper discusses the development of rural tourism in Dali Shu, including: analyzing the basic conditions of the integration and development of tourism industry in Dali Shu, according to the theory of industrial integration, The theory of industrial convergence and evolution, the theory of industrial symbiosis, the theory of industrial chain, summed up the current development model of rural tourism in Dalishu, that is, the mode of integration of rural primary and tertiary industries. The paper also looks forward to the future development model of Dalishu rural tourism, that is, the development model of the integration of rural one, two and three industries. (2) after comparing and analyzing the calculation methods of the degree of industrial integration, Using the method of Huffendal index to calculate the degree of industrial integration of the rural tourism in the past ten years, and to redivide the range of the Herfindahl index. This paper analyzes the development trend of the integration of tourism industry in Dali village in recent ten years. The HHI value of Dali village is 0.4212 at the beginning of 2007, and the HHI value of Dali village is 0.3501 at the end of 2016. The proportion of business income in tourist attractions decreased from 57.87% in 2007 to 50.85% in 2016, the proportion of income in Nongjiale's catering business decreased from 27.31% in 2007 to 24.95% in 2016, and the proportion of income in residential business of Nongjiale increased from 9.26% in 2007 to 11.72% in 2016. Sales revenue rose from 5.56 percent in 2006 to 12.48 percent in 2016. The optimization of the business structure led to a deeper integration of the rural tourism industry in Dali Shu. (3) based on the theory of industrial convergence, Based on the theory of industrial symbiosis, this paper analyzes the dynamic factors of the integration of rural tourism industry, puts forward the factors that may affect the integration of rural tourism industry in Dalishu, and analyzes the correlation between the influencing factors. Using the least square method and Eviews8.0 software for regression analysis, the factors influencing the integration of tourism industry in Dali Shu Village are obtained. The conclusions are as follows: "cultivated land use area" has a positive role in promoting tourism industry convergence in Dali Shu Village, "Farmer participation number" has a positive role in promoting tourism industry convergence degree in Dali Shu Village, "Liaoning Province production" has a positive role in promoting tourism industry convergence in Dali Shu Village. The total value "has a positive effect on the integration of tourism industry in Dali Shue Village." It also puts forward the following points: to cultivate the new agricultural management body, to find the foothold of rural processing industry, to develop new rural tourism business, and to optimize the structure ratio of rural tourism business. To improve the integration of rural tourism industry, actively guide farmers to participate, maximize the integration of individual farmland and rural labor force three suggestions, in order to promote the development of tourism in Dali Shue Village.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F592.7;F327
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