呼倫貝爾市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)分析
本文選題:呼倫貝爾 + 旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)。 參考:《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:呼倫貝爾市作為內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)最熱門的旅游目的地之一,發(fā)展旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)有優(yōu)勢、有基礎(chǔ)、有發(fā)展。2016年呼倫貝爾主動適應(yīng)新常態(tài),積極謀劃新業(yè)態(tài),按照著力發(fā)展全域旅游、四季旅游、高起點(diǎn)規(guī)劃、高強(qiáng)度投入、高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)建設(shè)、高效能管理的總體要求,確定了將呼倫貝爾打造成國際化高端旅游目的地。旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)已成為呼倫貝爾市最有潛力的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長點(diǎn),具有開辟消費(fèi)市場、增加就業(yè)機(jī)會、提高地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)開放程度,拉動關(guān)聯(lián)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展等積極影響,因此對旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的研究只有與經(jīng)濟(jì)相結(jié)合才能凸顯出旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)存在的重要意義,從根本上挖掘出經(jīng)濟(jì)價值。本文以呼倫貝爾市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)作為研究的切入點(diǎn),以旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的相關(guān)理論為研究基礎(chǔ),采用比較分析方法、定性分析及定量分析相結(jié)合的方法進(jìn)行研究。從呼倫貝爾市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀分析入手,對其發(fā)展歷程進(jìn)行縱向分析,并選取主要旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)要素經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)對旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展進(jìn)行橫向分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上對呼倫貝爾市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)展開研究。一方面對呼倫貝爾市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)進(jìn)行縱向分析,其中包括旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展對GDP的貢獻(xiàn)、創(chuàng)匯效應(yīng)、就業(yè)效應(yīng)及相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)拉動效應(yīng)四方面進(jìn)行時間序列分析;另一方面,由于西雙版納旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展與呼倫貝爾旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展從旅游資源的富集、民族文化的多樣性、到邊境口岸提供更為廣闊的客源市場等方面都具有契合點(diǎn),因此選取西雙版納作為比較對象,對兩地區(qū)的旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展進(jìn)行橫向比較。本文分析結(jié)果表明:呼倫貝爾市旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展對地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長具有較大的貢獻(xiàn)作用和拉動作用,但與西雙版納相比仍有差距;呼倫貝爾市入境旅游發(fā)展水平逐漸提升,但其創(chuàng)匯效應(yīng)易受毗鄰主要客源國的政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)等大環(huán)境影響;就業(yè)效應(yīng)逐漸顯現(xiàn),仍有提升空間;旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展有效帶動旅游相關(guān)部門的發(fā)展。在此基礎(chǔ)上找出呼倫貝爾市在發(fā)展旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)中存在大交通制約旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、旅游服務(wù)監(jiān)管機(jī)制不完善、民俗文化旅游產(chǎn)品單一、淡旺季旅游發(fā)展不平衡、旅游與產(chǎn)業(yè)融合度不高六方面問題,提出大力完善旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、加強(qiáng)旅游市場綜合監(jiān)管力度、深度挖掘民俗旅游文化產(chǎn)品、打造四季旅游發(fā)展格局、推動區(qū)域內(nèi)外旅游合作、實(shí)施“旅游+”戰(zhàn)略對策。
[Abstract]:As one of the most popular tourist destinations in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region, Hulunbeir has advantages, foundations and development in developing the tourism industry. In 2016, Hulunbeir took the initiative to adapt to the new normal, actively plan new forms of tourism, and focus on the development of tourism in the whole region. Four seasons tourism, high starting point planning, high intensity investment, high standard construction, high efficiency management, the overall requirements, determined to make Hulunbeir into an international high-end tourism destination. The tourism industry has become the most potential economic growth point in Hulunbeir, with positive effects such as opening up the consumer market, increasing employment opportunities, improving the degree of regional economic opening, and stimulating the development of related industries. Therefore, the study of tourism industry can only be combined with the economy to highlight the significance of the existence of tourism industry and fundamentally excavate the economic value. This paper takes the economic effect of the development of tourism industry in Hulunbeir as the starting point of the research, takes the tourism economics theory as the research foundation, adopts the comparative analysis method, the qualitative analysis and the quantitative analysis unifies the method to carry on the research. Starting with the analysis of the present situation of the tourism industry development in Hulunbeir, this paper makes a longitudinal analysis of its development course, and selects the main economic indicators of the tourism industry structure to carry on the horizontal analysis to the tourism industry development. On this basis, the economic effects of the development of tourism industry in Hulunbeir are studied. On the one hand, it makes a longitudinal analysis of the economic effects of the tourism industry development in Hulunbeir, including the contribution of tourism industry development to GDP, the effect of foreign exchange earning, the employment effect and the pull effect of related industries. On the other hand, because of the development of Xishuangbanna tourism industry and the development of Hulunbeir tourism industry, from the enrichment of tourism resources, the diversity of national culture, and the provision of a broader market for tourists at border ports, etc., Therefore, Xishuangbanna is chosen as the comparative object to compare the development of tourism industry between the two regions. The results show that: the development of tourism industry in Hulunbeir has great contribution and pulling effect to the regional economic growth, but there is still a gap compared with Xishuangbanna, and the level of inbound tourism development in Hulunbeir has gradually improved. However, the effect of foreign exchange earning is easy to be influenced by the political and economic environment of the neighboring major guest countries; the employment effect appears gradually, and there is still room for improvement; the development of tourism industry effectively drives the development of tourism related departments. On the basis of this, the author finds out that there is a great traffic restricting the development of tourism industry in Hulunbeir city, the supervision mechanism of tourism service is not perfect, the tourism product of folk culture is single, and the development of tourism is unbalanced in the weak season. There are six problems in the integration of tourism and industry, such as improving the construction of tourism infrastructure, strengthening the comprehensive supervision of tourism market, digging deeply the folk tourism cultural products, and creating the pattern of tourism development in the four seasons. Promoting regional and external tourism cooperation and implementing "tourism" strategic countermeasures.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F592.7
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