本文選題：東北東部區(qū)域　切入點(diǎn)：產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚　出處：《延邊大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)前世界經(jīng)濟(jì)活動最顯著的特征之一便是經(jīng)濟(jì)集聚,而產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚是經(jīng)濟(jì)集聚最鮮明的表現(xiàn)形式。因此,產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的研究備受青睞,東北東部區(qū)域作為我國東北經(jīng)濟(jì)板塊中的重要一極,是指南起遼寧大連、北至黑龍江鶴崗的201國道以東,東至東北東部中朝、中俄邊境線的區(qū)域,該區(qū)域涵蓋大連、本溪、丹東、通化、白山、長白山管委會、延邊州、牡丹江、雞西、七臺河、雙鴨山、佳木斯、鶴崗等十三個地區(qū),如何發(fā)揮其產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚優(yōu)勢,促使區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)同發(fā)展是東北東部區(qū)域面臨的現(xiàn)實(shí)課題。本文就這一問題在梳理了前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,對東北東部區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長現(xiàn)狀以及二者的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了研究。在現(xiàn)狀分析時,首先,分別采用了行業(yè)集中度、H指數(shù)、N指數(shù)、區(qū)域基尼系數(shù)與區(qū)位商對東北東部區(qū)域三次產(chǎn)業(yè)和主要行業(yè)的集聚程度進(jìn)行了測算,并對測算結(jié)果進(jìn)行了對比分析,從而闡述了東北東部區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的現(xiàn)狀。其次,從規(guī)模、速度與效益三個方面測算了東北東部區(qū)域的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平,分析了東北東部區(qū)域各地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)差距,進(jìn)而闡述了東北東部區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀。在實(shí)證研究時,首先,構(gòu)建了產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的一般模型,根據(jù)東北東部區(qū)域十年(2005-2014年)的數(shù)據(jù),檢驗(yàn)了第一、二、三產(chǎn)業(yè)的集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的相關(guān)性,結(jié)果顯示:三次產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響存在顯著差異,第一產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚每提高1%,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)就會增長0.3233%,第二產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚每提高1%,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)就會反向變動0.4060%,第三產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚每提高1%,區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)就會增長0.5118%。其次,結(jié)合威廉姆森假說,分析了東北東部區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的非線性關(guān)系,結(jié)果顯示在一定范圍內(nèi),產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響具有正向效應(yīng),而超過了某一臨界點(diǎn)后,產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚就會開始阻礙區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長,其中,第一產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與第三產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長呈現(xiàn)倒U型變動關(guān)系,而第二產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長呈現(xiàn)U型變動關(guān)系,這既有產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚作用于經(jīng)濟(jì)的一般規(guī)律的原因,也有東北東部區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的地區(qū)性的原因。本文認(rèn)為東北東部各地區(qū)之間應(yīng)打破地理界限,加大合作力度,在整個區(qū)域內(nèi)進(jìn)行產(chǎn)業(yè)整合,實(shí)行優(yōu)勢突出、協(xié)同聯(lián)動、錯位競爭的發(fā)展態(tài)勢。這就要通過構(gòu)建東北東部邊境經(jīng)濟(jì)帶,促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)集聚,引導(dǎo)區(qū)域產(chǎn)業(yè)合理布局,通過產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚形成配套的上下游互動機(jī)制,推進(jìn)產(chǎn)品供給結(jié)構(gòu)對需求結(jié)構(gòu)的適應(yīng)性和靈活性,積極實(shí)施人才戰(zhàn)略,加大對東北東部區(qū)域的教育投入力度,促進(jìn)投資的有效性,發(fā)揮產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚的最佳效應(yīng),保障區(qū)域發(fā)展的可持續(xù)。
[Abstract]:Economic agglomeration is one of the most prominent characteristics of economic activity in the world at present, and industrial agglomeration is the most distinct form of economic agglomeration. Therefore, the research on the relationship between industrial agglomeration and economic growth is very popular. As an important pole of northeast China's economic plate, the eastern region of Northeast China is a region of Dalian, Liaoning Province, east of No.201 National Road north of Hegang, Heilongjiang, east of China and North Korea to the east of Northeast China, and the border line between China and Russia. The region covers Dalian, Benxi, Dandong, Tonghua, Baishan, Changbai Mountain Administrative Committee, Yanbian Prefecture, Mudanjiang, Jixi, Qitaihe, Shuangyashan, Jiamusi, Hegang and other 13 regions, how to give play to its industrial agglomeration advantage, Promoting the coordinated development of regional economy is a realistic task facing the eastern region of Northeast China. This paper studies the present situation and the relationship between industrial agglomeration and economic growth in the eastern part of Northeast China. The regional Gini coefficient and the location quotient are used to measure the agglomeration degree of the three industries and the main industries in the eastern part of Northeast China, and the results are compared and analyzed, so as to explain the present situation of the regional industrial agglomeration in the eastern part of Northeast China. This paper estimates the economic development level of the eastern region of Northeast China from the three aspects of speed and benefit, analyzes the economic gap in the eastern region of Northeast China, and then expounds the present situation of the regional economic development in the eastern part of Northeast China. The general model of industrial agglomeration and economic growth is constructed. According to the data from the decade of 2005 to 2014, the correlation between industrial agglomeration and economic growth of the first, second and third industries is tested. The results show that there are significant differences in the influence of three industrial agglomeration on regional economic growth. For every increase in the primary industry agglomeration, the regional economy will grow by 0.32333.Every time the secondary industry agglomeration improves, the regional economy will reverse change by 0.40600.When the tertiary industry agglomeration increases by one, the regional economy will grow by 0.5118. secondly, with the Williamson hypothesis, The nonlinear relationship between industrial agglomeration and economic growth in the eastern part of Northeast China is analyzed. The results show that the influence of industrial agglomeration on regional economic growth has a positive effect within a certain range, but beyond a certain critical point. Industrial agglomeration will hinder regional economic growth. Among them, the relationship between primary industry agglomeration and tertiary industry agglomeration and regional economic growth is inversely U-shaped, while that between secondary industry agglomeration and economic growth is U-shaped. This is due to both the general law of industrial agglomeration acting on the economy and the regional economic growth in the eastern part of Northeast China. This paper holds that the geographical boundaries should be broken and cooperation should be strengthened among the regions in the eastern part of Northeast China. Industrial integration in the whole region, with outstanding advantages, coordination, and dislocation of competition. This should be done by constructing the northeast eastern border economic belt, promoting industrial coordination and agglomeration, and guiding the rational distribution of regional industries. Through forming complementary upstream and downstream interaction mechanism of industrial agglomeration, we can promote the adaptability and flexibility of product supply structure to demand structure, actively implement talent strategy, increase educational investment in the eastern part of Northeast China, and promote the effectiveness of investment. Give play to the best effect of industrial agglomeration to ensure the sustainability of regional development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F127

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 王俊松;;集聚經(jīng)濟(jì)、相關(guān)性多樣化與城市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長——基于279個地級及以上城市面板數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)證分析[J];財經(jīng)研究;2016年05期

2 林秀麗;趙佳;;產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與城市經(jīng)濟(jì)增長——基于廣東21個地級市面板數(shù)據(jù)的分析[J];產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)評論;2016年02期

3 鄧若冰;劉顏;;工業(yè)集聚、空間溢出與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長——基于空間面板杜賓模型的研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)問題探索;2016年01期

4 吳傳清;龔晨;;長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶沿線省市的工業(yè)集聚水平測度[J];改革;2015年10期

5 紀(jì)玉俊;李超;;海洋產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與地區(qū)海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系研究——基于我國沿海地區(qū)省際面板數(shù)據(jù)的實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)[J];海洋經(jīng)濟(jì);2015年05期

6 張?jiān)骑w;;城市群內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究——基于面板數(shù)據(jù)的分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)地理;2014年01期

7 魏瑋;馬松昌;;基于動態(tài)面板GMM分析的產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長實(shí)證研究——以山東半島城市群為例[J];上海經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2013年06期

8 劉佳;趙金金;張廣海;;中國旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的空間計(jì)量分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)地理;2013年04期

9 楊冬梅;;產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長與山東區(qū)域差異[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理評論;2012年04期

10 許德友;;市場獲得與區(qū)域發(fā)展差距:來自中國城市經(jīng)濟(jì)的實(shí)證[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)文匯;2012年01期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前2條

1 于銘;中國產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長問題研究[D];遼寧大學(xué);2007年

2 江激宇;產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長[D];南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2005年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前5條

1 信欣;云南省制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚及其對區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響[D];云南大學(xué);2015年

2 于靜涵;京津冀中心城市的產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系研究[D];河北大學(xué);2014年

3 郇玉杰;產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與中國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究[D];東北財經(jīng)大學(xué);2012年

4 連曉霞;江蘇省制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的研究[D];蘭州商學(xué)院;2010年

5 齊穎超;四川省制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系研究[D];西南交通大學(xué);2008年

，

本文編號：1628392