本文關鍵詞：產(chǎn)品空間視角下中國裝備制造業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級研究　出處：《蘭州文理學院學報(社會科學版)》2016年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

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【摘要】："中國制造2025"戰(zhàn)略為我國裝備制造業(yè)提供了一個經(jīng)濟全面發(fā)展的機遇,應該準確分析地區(qū)間的產(chǎn)業(yè)升級現(xiàn)象,克服產(chǎn)業(yè)升級可能面臨的"比較優(yōu)勢陷阱"問題。本文借助產(chǎn)品空間理論驗證了產(chǎn)品空間的異質性,闡述了產(chǎn)品空間視角下我國裝備制造業(yè)的發(fā)展水平,論證了產(chǎn)品密度、產(chǎn)品復雜度與優(yōu)勢變化的相關性,得出我國裝備制造業(yè)初始生產(chǎn)結構良好,但東部地區(qū)存在比較優(yōu)勢斷檔現(xiàn)象,西部地區(qū)存在行業(yè)分割嚴重、產(chǎn)業(yè)整合難及人才匱乏的主要問題,東北及中部地區(qū)存在產(chǎn)品多樣性不足的問題。本文建議,我國應該實施產(chǎn)業(yè)間優(yōu)先升級戰(zhàn)略,在產(chǎn)品空間的局部斷點處配置新的產(chǎn)業(yè),提升各產(chǎn)品轉換的潛在能力,同時減少政府政策的干預,促進生產(chǎn)要素自由流動。
[Abstract]:The "made in China 2025" strategy provides an opportunity for China's equipment manufacturing industry to develop in an all-round way. Therefore, the phenomenon of industrial upgrading among regions should be accurately analyzed. This paper verifies the heterogeneity of product space with the help of product space theory, and expounds the development level of China's equipment manufacturing industry from the perspective of product space. The correlation between product density, product complexity and advantage change is demonstrated. It is concluded that the initial production structure of China's equipment manufacturing industry is good, but there are comparative advantages in the eastern region and serious industry segmentation in the western region. The main problems of industrial integration and lack of talent, the Northeast and the central region of the problem of product diversity. This paper suggests that China should implement the strategy of priority upgrading between industries. New industries are deployed at local breakpoints of product space to enhance the potential ability of product conversion and reduce government policy intervention to promote the free flow of production factors.
【作者單位】： 西北師范大學經(jīng)濟學院;
【分類號】：F426
【正文快照】： 一、引言裝備制造業(yè)在我國工業(yè)結構優(yōu)化過程中有著重要的地位,是為各行業(yè)提供技術裝備的戰(zhàn)略性產(chǎn)業(yè),是各行業(yè)技術進步、產(chǎn)業(yè)升級的重要保障。按照國民經(jīng)濟行業(yè)分類,裝備制造業(yè)屬于第二產(chǎn)業(yè),包括金屬制品業(yè),通用設備制造業(yè),專用設備制造業(yè),交通運輸設備制造業(yè),電氣機械及器材制，

本文編號：1427069