發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-04 11:10

  本文選題：新型工業(yè)化 + 新型城鎮(zhèn)化　； 參考：《河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：站在全球各地區(qū)工業(yè)化發(fā)展的歷史角度,和城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展的歷史角度,來縱觀工業(yè)化與城鎮(zhèn)化的關(guān)系問題,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)兩者之間具有相互促進(jìn)和相互制約以及相互依賴的關(guān)系。一般來說,我們傳統(tǒng)的工業(yè)化與城鎮(zhèn)化的關(guān)系理念是,工業(yè)化與城鎮(zhèn)化是獨(dú)立的個(gè)體,各自發(fā)展,而并沒有考慮兩者的交集。在發(fā)達(dá)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)水平,已經(jīng)發(fā)展到從工業(yè)化過度到新型工業(yè)化,從城鎮(zhèn)化過度到新型城鎮(zhèn)化,在此世界發(fā)展現(xiàn)況的基礎(chǔ)上,我國政府提出要走“四化”協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展道路。在2013年,當(dāng)今政府又提出了新的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,即“一帶一路”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。中部六個(gè)省份恰好處在“一帶一路”這個(gè)全球戰(zhàn)略的重要位置,我們應(yīng)該抓住時(shí)機(jī),努力建立新型工業(yè)化和新型城鎮(zhèn)化的良好關(guān)系,大力發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)。通過對(duì)其他學(xué)者們已有的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的借鑒和總結(jié),構(gòu)建了含有33個(gè)能夠反映新型工業(yè)化水平的指標(biāo)體系和含有22個(gè)能夠反映新型城鎮(zhèn)化水平的指標(biāo)體系,數(shù)據(jù)主要來源于2006年-2015年的《中國統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒》、2006年-2015年的中部六省的各省份的統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒,最后收集整理了從2005年-2014年10年的所有指標(biāo)的數(shù)據(jù),在眾多計(jì)量方法中,選取了一個(gè)最貼切該樣本數(shù)據(jù)的方法,即通過主成分分析方法對(duì)中部六省新型工業(yè)化與新型城鎮(zhèn)化水平進(jìn)行測度分析,結(jié)果是河南省和湖北省在六個(gè)省份中發(fā)展水平最高,不分伯仲,不管是新型工業(yè)化水平還是新型城鎮(zhèn)化水平。除了河南省以外的山西省、安徽省、江西省和湖南省的新型城鎮(zhèn)化水平和新型工業(yè)化水平都相差不大,呈現(xiàn)你追我趕的態(tài)勢。在主因子分析結(jié)果的基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用協(xié)調(diào)度與協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度模型對(duì)中部六省份地區(qū)的新型工業(yè)化和新型城鎮(zhèn)化的協(xié)調(diào)度、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展度進(jìn)行了分析,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)六個(gè)省份的協(xié)調(diào)程度都呈現(xiàn)了良好趨勢,大致上都由2005年的失衡或者是瀕臨協(xié)調(diào),經(jīng)過當(dāng)中幾年發(fā)展,過度的初級(jí)協(xié)調(diào)、中級(jí)協(xié)調(diào),發(fā)展到2014年的良好協(xié)調(diào),這種變好的趨勢還是值得研究者們所關(guān)注的。在此分析結(jié)果的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了改善新型工業(yè)化關(guān)于新型城鎮(zhèn)化協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系的政策建議:優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)、發(fā)揮人力資源優(yōu)勢、發(fā)展城市群、產(chǎn)城融合發(fā)展、改革戶籍和收入分配制度。
[Abstract]:From the historical angle of industrialization development in various regions of the world and the historical angle of urbanization development, we can find that the relationship between industrialization and urbanization has the relationship of mutual promotion, mutual restriction and interdependence. Generally speaking, our traditional concept of relationship between industrialization and urbanization is that industrialization and urbanization are independent individuals and develop independently, without considering the intersection of the two. The economic level of developed countries has developed from industrialization to new industrialization, from urbanization to new type of urbanization. On the basis of the present situation of world development, our government proposes to take the road of coordinated development of "four modernizations". In 2013, the government put forward a new development strategy, that is, "Belt and Road" development strategy. The six central provinces are in the important position of the global strategy of "Belt and Road". We should seize the opportunity and strive to establish a good relationship between new industrialization and new urbanization, and vigorously develop the economy. Through the reference and summary of other scholars' related literature, the paper constructs 33 index system which can reflect the new industrialization level and 22 index system which can reflect the new urbanization level. The data are mainly from the Statistical Yearbook of China from 2006 to 2015, from 2006 to 2015 from the provinces of the six central provinces. Finally, the data of all the indicators from 2005 to 2014 are collected and collated, among many measurement methods, One of the most appropriate methods for the sample data is to measure and analyze the level of new industrialization and urbanization in six central provinces by principal component analysis. The results show that Henan Province and Hubei Province have the highest level of development in the six provinces. No difference between the new level of industrialization or new level of urbanization. In addition to Henan Province, Shanxi Province, Anhui Province, Jiangxi Province and Hunan Province, the level of new urbanization and new industrialization level are not different, showing a trend of catching up with each other. Based on the results of principal factor analysis, the coordination degree and coordinated development degree of new industrialization and urbanization in six provinces of central China are analyzed by using the model of coordination degree and coordinated development degree. The results show that the level of coordination in the six provinces has shown a good trend, generally speaking, from the imbalance or close to coordination in 2005, after a few years of development, excessive primary coordination, intermediate coordination, to good coordination in 2014. This trend of improvement still deserves the attention of researchers. On the basis of the results of the analysis, the paper puts forward some policy suggestions for improving the coordination relationship between new industrialization and urbanization: optimizing the industrial transformation and upgrading, giving play to the advantages of human resources, developing urban agglomeration, and integrating production and city development. Reform the household registration and income distribution system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南財(cái)經(jīng)政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F427;F299.27

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本文編號(hào)：1977147