本文選題：物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 + GEM模型　； 參考：《武漢大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：在全球化背景下,物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群在全球范圍內(nèi)加速涌現(xiàn)和快速發(fā)展,不僅成為物流領(lǐng)域的新趨勢(shì),而且成為經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的重要組成部分,對(duì)全球化持續(xù)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻影響,甚至成為影響、重塑全球貿(mào)易格局和經(jīng)濟(jì)地理的重要推動(dòng)力。目前湖北省涌現(xiàn)出了一批以物流園區(qū)為主要載體的物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群,但是在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力上難以和世界級(jí)的物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群相媲美,無法形成合力來支撐湖北省物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群的快速發(fā)展。目前,盡管國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)者已經(jīng)開始對(duì)物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力方面進(jìn)行研究,不過,所進(jìn)行的研究還處于初級(jí)探索階段,基于此,本文以湖北省為研究對(duì)象,對(duì)其物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力及相關(guān)問題進(jìn)行探究,這對(duì)推進(jìn)物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群實(shí)現(xiàn)健康發(fā)展,進(jìn)而促使湖北省整體經(jīng)濟(jì)獲得穩(wěn)定提升具有非常重要的意義。本文的研究是建立在物流產(chǎn)業(yè)及其群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力等原有研究成果上,按照物流集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,界定物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的內(nèi)涵。然后根據(jù)指標(biāo)體系建立原則,GEM改進(jìn)模型的基礎(chǔ)上,從六個(gè)方面即政府、企業(yè)、市場(chǎng)、資源、設(shè)施及創(chuàng)新等進(jìn)行物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力指標(biāo)體系的構(gòu)建,深入調(diào)查中部六省情況并收集相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)資料,借助SPSS軟件對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行處理,采用主成分分析方法對(duì)湖北省物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),并比較及分析中部六省的物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力情況。通過上述的分析,最終實(shí)證總結(jié)發(fā)現(xiàn),湖北省的物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力十分強(qiáng)勢(shì),在中部六省中,占據(jù)領(lǐng)先地位,但存在著規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)不夠、市場(chǎng)需求不足、物流人才匱乏、政策扶持不足等一系列問題,針對(duì)湖北省物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群中出現(xiàn)的問題,提出了相應(yīng)的政策建議與對(duì)策研究,以此來促進(jìn)物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力水平獲得提升,進(jìn)而為確保湖北省物流產(chǎn)業(yè)集群實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供厚實(shí)保障。
[Abstract]:In the context of globalization, logistics industry clusters are emerging and developing rapidly in the global scope, which not only becomes a new trend in the field of logistics, but also an important part of economic growth, and has a profound impact on the sustainable development of globalization. It has even become an important driving force in reshaping global trade patterns and economic geography. At present, a number of logistics industrial clusters with logistics parks as the main carrier have emerged in Hubei Province. However, it is difficult to compete with world-class logistics industry clusters in competitiveness, and can not form a joint force to support the rapid development of logistics industry clusters in Hubei Province. At present, although domestic scholars have begun to study the competitiveness of logistics industry clusters, however, the research carried out is still in the initial stage of exploration. Based on this, this paper takes Hubei Province as the research object. This paper probes into the competitiveness of logistics industry cluster and its related problems, which is of great significance to promote the healthy development of logistics industry cluster and promote the whole economy of Hubei Province to obtain stable promotion. The research of this paper is based on the original research results of logistics industry and its cluster competitiveness, according to the relevant content of logistics cluster competitiveness, define the connotation of logistics industry cluster competitiveness. Then, on the basis of establishing the improved model of gem according to the principle of index system, this paper constructs the competitiveness index system of logistics industry cluster from six aspects, namely government, enterprise, market, resources, facilities and innovation, etc. Deeply investigate the situation of six provinces in central China, collect relevant data, process the data with the help of SPSS software, and evaluate the competitiveness of Hubei logistics industry cluster by principal component analysis (PCA). And compare and analyze the competitiveness of logistics industry cluster in six central provinces. Through the above analysis, it is found that the competitiveness of logistics industry cluster in Hubei Province is very strong, which occupies the leading position in the six central provinces, but there are not enough economies of scale, insufficient market demand, and lack of logistics talents. A series of problems, such as insufficient policy support, are put forward in order to promote the competitiveness of logistics industrial clusters, aiming at the problems in Hubei logistics industry cluster. Furthermore, it provides a solid guarantee to ensure the sustainable development of Hubei logistics industry cluster.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F259.27

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