本文選題：戶外公共設(shè)施　切入點(diǎn)：生態(tài)木材料工藝　出處：《湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：生態(tài)木復(fù)合材以其防水防潮、耐腐耐候、節(jié)能環(huán)保等特性著稱,能夠適應(yīng)復(fù)雜多變的戶外空間環(huán)境。在戶外環(huán)境中,物理化學(xué)性能穩(wěn)定且擁有原木外觀的生態(tài)木復(fù)合材料,主要應(yīng)用在鋪板、欄桿、座椅、外墻等區(qū)域。為追求空間整體性,達(dá)至和諧的生態(tài)環(huán)境,如何發(fā)揮生態(tài)木優(yōu)良的物理化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性和自然的材質(zhì)肌理特性,巧妙而恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用于公共空間設(shè)施顯得尤為重要。由此可見,研究生態(tài)木復(fù)合材料在戶外公共設(shè)施上的應(yīng)用對開拓其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域的價(jià)值有指導(dǎo)意義。本論文首先對生態(tài)木復(fù)合材料和戶外公共設(shè)施的相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行了闡述,目前生態(tài)木材料主要應(yīng)用在景觀小品中,在其他常見公共設(shè)施中的應(yīng)用較少,因而本文的論點(diǎn)和論證具有創(chuàng)新性價(jià)值;其次,通過人的行為為切入點(diǎn),系統(tǒng)分析公共空間、空間中的設(shè)施和人這三者之間的關(guān)系;最后,通過實(shí)地考察生態(tài)木生產(chǎn)工廠以深入了解其生產(chǎn)工藝,以兒童為目標(biāo)人群,選取游樂設(shè)施作為生態(tài)木復(fù)合材的應(yīng)用可行性研究的對象。在小區(qū)休閑廣場環(huán)境中營造小規(guī)模的水景,能增加人們休閑娛樂的樂趣。對游樂設(shè)施進(jìn)行功能定位后,以水景作為點(diǎn)綴,滿足人們親水、喜水、戲水的生理與心理需求。原木外觀的生態(tài)木復(fù)合材料通常是擠塑成型的板材或管材,這對公共設(shè)施的空間形態(tài)設(shè)計(jì)有一定的限定,但是仍有足夠的理由和空間進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展和處理。在案例應(yīng)用分析部分中,本文采用多種材質(zhì)組合的方式,針對水環(huán)境下干濕分區(qū)的兒童游樂設(shè)施進(jìn)行生態(tài)木復(fù)合材料的應(yīng)用研究。本論文采用理論闡述與案例分析,系統(tǒng)研究與重點(diǎn)突破相結(jié)合的研究方法,通過查找相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),對國內(nèi)外公共設(shè)施進(jìn)行歸納和綜合,從而得到相關(guān)理論依據(jù);然后選擇游樂設(shè)施的形態(tài)分類的典型案例進(jìn)行實(shí)例分析;充分考慮公共空間的開放性的前提下,分析人的行為,系統(tǒng)考量戶外公共設(shè)施的空間結(jié)構(gòu)和材料特點(diǎn)之間聯(lián)系,創(chuàng)造性地尋找生態(tài)木復(fù)合材料在戶外公共設(shè)施的應(yīng)用性突破點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:The ecological wood composite is famous for its waterproofing, weathering and weather resistance, energy saving and environmental protection, etc. It can adapt to the complex and changeable outdoor space environment. In the outdoor environment, the physical and chemical properties are stable and the ecological wood composite has the appearance of log. Mainly used in pavement, railing, seats, exterior walls and other areas. In order to pursue spatial integrity and achieve a harmonious ecological environment, how to give play to the excellent physical and chemical stability of ecological wood and natural texture characteristics of materials, It is particularly important to apply it cleverly and appropriately to public space facilities. The research on the application of ecological wood composite in outdoor public facilities is of guiding significance to the development of its application field. Firstly, the related concepts of ecological wood composite materials and outdoor public facilities are expounded in this paper. At present, ecological wood materials are mainly used in landscape sketches, but few in other common public facilities, so the arguments and arguments in this paper have innovative value. Secondly, through the human behavior as the breakthrough point, the paper systematically analyzes the public space. The relationship between facilities and people in space; finally, through field visits to eco-wood production plants to gain insight into their production processes, targeting children, The recreational facilities are selected as the objects of feasibility study on the application of ecological wood composite timber. The creation of small scale water features in the environment of the district leisure plaza can increase the fun of people's leisure and entertainment. Water features are used as embellishment to meet the physiological and psychological needs of people to be hydrophilic, hydrophilic and water-playful. The ecological wood composite material of log appearance is usually extruded sheet or pipe, which limits the spatial shape design of public facilities. But there are still enough reasons and space to expand and deal with it. In the case of application analysis, this paper uses a variety of materials combination, The application of ecological wood composite materials to children's recreation facilities in dry and wet areas under water environment was studied in this paper. In this paper, theoretical analysis and case analysis, systematic research and key breakthrough research methods were used to find relevant documents. Induces and synthesizes the public facilities at home and abroad, thus obtains the relevant theoretical basis; then selects the recreation facility form classification typical case to carry on the example analysis; fully considers the public space opening premise, analyzes the human behavior, The relationship between the spatial structure and the material characteristics of outdoor public facilities is systematically considered, and a breakthrough point of application of ecological wood composite materials in outdoor public facilities is found creatively.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.92;F299.24

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本文編號：1634169