本文關(guān)鍵詞： 歐洲 城市 鄉(xiāng)村 第一手資料 實(shí)景材料　出處：《經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)史評(píng)論》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：研究歐洲城市史和鄉(xiāng)村史,要盡可能多地運(yùn)用各種第一手文獻(xiàn)資料,包括檔案文獻(xiàn)、法律法令、契約章程、教堂婚禮洗禮記錄、稅費(fèi)登記、時(shí)人作品等文字資料,也包括實(shí)物材料和圖像資料等。除此之外,還應(yīng)結(jié)合已有知識(shí)和研究對(duì)象,利用甚至創(chuàng)造條件多進(jìn)行實(shí)地考察并思索。所得實(shí)景材料有利于深化和理解已有知識(shí),也可能改變某些既有結(jié)論,或促使做新的思考、獲得研究啟示。研究城市史和鄉(xiāng)村史過(guò)程中還應(yīng)注重把握細(xì)節(jié),以增強(qiáng)論述的說(shuō)服力。
[Abstract]:To study the history of cities and villages in Europe, we should use as much first-hand literature as possible, including archival documents, laws and decrees, articles of contract, church wedding baptism records, tax registration, contemporary works, etc. In addition, we should combine existing knowledge and research objects, and make use of or even create conditions for more field visits and considerations. The actual scene materials obtained are conducive to deepening and understanding existing knowledge, It is also possible to change some of the existing conclusions, or to make new thinking, and to get inspiration from the research. In the process of studying urban and rural history, we should also pay attention to grasp the details in order to enhance the persuasion of the discourse.
【作者單位】： 天津師范大學(xué)歐洲文明研究院;
【基金】：教育部哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重大課題攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目“歐洲農(nóng)村城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程及借鑒意義研究”(014JZD038)階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：F299.5
，

本文編號(hào)：1494658