【摘要】：隨著江西省經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)快速發(fā)展,人民群眾對(duì)于精神文化生活的需求日益旺盛,參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)、鍛煉健康體魄逐漸成為人民群眾日常生活中的重要內(nèi)容。而體育場(chǎng)館和體育設(shè)施是人民群眾參與體育鍛煉的基礎(chǔ),是公共體育服務(wù)體系建設(shè)的硬件基礎(chǔ)。對(duì)近年來江西省全民健身工程建設(shè)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)全面地調(diào)查研究,掌握其數(shù)量、分布、質(zhì)量和種類等情況,尤其是近十年來江西省全民健身工程建設(shè)的實(shí)際情況,對(duì)于更好地提供公共體育產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)健康江西建設(shè)具有重要意義,也能夠?yàn)椤笆濉睍r(shí)期江西省全民健身事業(yè)和健康江西建設(shè)提供有針對(duì)性的意見建議。本研究客觀、系統(tǒng)地調(diào)研了2003-2013年間江西省全民健身工程建設(shè)的情況,得出以下推論:(1)自2003年以來,江西省全民健身體育工程建設(shè)大幅進(jìn)步,基本滿足了廣大群眾的健身需求。但總體上仍處于全國(guó)下游水平。橫向比較全國(guó)其他省(市、自治區(qū)),尤其同東部發(fā)達(dá)省份相比,差距明顯;(2)現(xiàn)有的全民健身體育工程水平與人民群眾日益旺盛的體育健身需求存在較大矛盾,且許多全民健身體育工程沒有得到充分利用;(3)全民健身體育工程在地區(qū)間、城鄉(xiāng)間分配失衡,優(yōu)質(zhì)設(shè)施資源集中于城市,農(nóng)村地區(qū)體育設(shè)施比較缺乏;(4)全民健身體育工程的建設(shè)質(zhì)量較差,體育工藝水平不高,部分設(shè)施“貪大求洋”,華而不實(shí)。針對(duì)以上結(jié)論,本研究提出以下對(duì)策和建議:(1)緊扣“建設(shè)富裕美麗幸福建設(shè)”這一核心,進(jìn)一步加大在全民健身體育工程方面的人力物力財(cái)力投入,不斷提高公共體育服務(wù)體系的覆蓋率和保障水平;(2)完善全民健身體育工程的管辦分離機(jī)制,理順體育場(chǎng)館和行政主管部門的關(guān)系,允許多種管理模式并存;(3)繼續(xù)實(shí)施免費(fèi)低收費(fèi)開放政策,提高場(chǎng)館運(yùn)營(yíng)水平,提高使用率和開放率;(4)加快場(chǎng)館運(yùn)營(yíng)等體育服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展,積極拓展體育消費(fèi)市場(chǎng);(5)將全民健身工程納入城市總體規(guī)劃布局,科學(xué)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃,提高全民健身體育工程的使用率,完善城鄉(xiāng)一體化的全民健身體育工程網(wǎng)絡(luò)布局。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society in Jiangxi Province, the people's demand for spiritual and cultural life is increasingly exuberant. Participation in sports, exercise of healthy physique has gradually become an important content of people's daily life. The stadiums and sports facilities are the basis of people's participation in physical exercise and the hardware basis of the construction of public sports service system. This paper makes a systematic and comprehensive investigation and study on the construction of the nationwide fitness project in Jiangxi Province in recent years, and grasps its quantity, distribution, quality and variety, especially the actual situation of the construction of the national fitness project in Jiangxi Province in the past ten years. It is of great significance to provide better public sports products and to serve the construction of healthy Jiangxi Province, and can also provide suggestions for the cause of national fitness and the construction of healthy Jiangxi Province during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. This study objectively and systematically investigated the construction of the National Fitness Project in Jiangxi Province from 2003 to 2013, and drew the following conclusions: (1) since 2003, the construction of the National Fitness Project in Jiangxi Province has made great progress. Basically met the general masses of fitness needs. But overall is still in the national downstream level. Horizontal comparison of other provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) in the country, especially compared with the eastern developed provinces, the gap is obvious; (2) the existing level of national fitness project is in contradiction with the increasing demand of the masses for physical fitness, and many national fitness projects are not fully utilized; (3) the distribution of national fitness sports project in different regions is unbalanced, the resources of high-quality facilities are concentrated in urban areas, and the sports facilities in rural areas are relatively lacking; (4) the construction quality of the national fitness sports project is poor, the level of sports craft is not high, and some facilities are "greedy for the big ocean". In view of the above conclusions, the following countermeasures and suggestions are put forward in this study: (1) focusing on the core of "building rich, beautiful and happy construction", we should further increase the manpower and material resources invested in the national fitness sports project. Improve the coverage rate and guarantee level of public sports service system; (2) perfecting the separation mechanism of management and administration of national fitness sports project, straightening out the relationship between stadiums and administrative departments, and allowing a variety of management modes to coexist; (3) to continue to implement the free and low charge opening policy, to improve the level of stadiums operation, to increase the utilization rate and the opening rate, (4) to speed up the development of sports services such as stadiums and gymnasiums, and to actively expand the sports consumption market; (5) bring the national fitness project into the overall urban planning layout, scientific and systematic planning, improve the utilization rate of the national fitness sports project, improve the urban and rural integration of the national fitness physical engineering network layout.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G812.4

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