太極柔力球鍛煉對中老年女性身體機能影響的實驗研究
[Abstract]:Objective: with the improvement of people's living standards, health has been put at the top of the list. As a result, more people participate in the sport, with the increasing number of elderly people, many older people also gradually care about their health. Taiji flexible ball is a kind of small intensity in mass sports, which is very different from other sports. The three components are welcome, lead and throw. It is a sport with many characteristics and various forms of motion. Taiji flexible ball is composed of two parts of routine performance competition, accompanied by the small requirements of the venue, equipment, environment and so on, and can be single, double, multi-person competition form, which is loved by the vast number of middle-aged and elderly people. With the aging of the elderly, the heart and lung function, physical fitness and other aspects of the health status of the middle-aged and old people have become the focus of our future care, many diseases and blood lipid are closely related. Many experts and scholars are very concerned about how to keep the body in good condition by lowering blood lipids. This paper takes the middle-aged and elderly people as the research object, compares the indexes before and after exercise, and further reflects the fitness function of Taiji flexible ball. Methods: 19 middle-aged and elderly aged 46-65 years were treated with Taiji flexible ball 5 times a week for more than 1.5 hours each time for 2 months. The body shape, quality, function and blood index were tested before and after the experiment. The data were recorded by exce2003 and analyzed by spss17.0. Results: after 8 weeks of Taiji flexibility ball exercise, the fat weight of the women in the 1.56-65 age group decreased significantly (P0.05). The vital capacity of the women in the 2.46-55 and 56-65 years old group were all increased after 8 weeks of Taiji flexibility ball exercise. There was a very significant improvement (P0.01). After 8 weeks of Taiji flexion ball exercise, the women in the 3.46-55 years old group had a very significant improvement in sitting forward flexion and closed eyes standing (P0.01). Women in the 4.46-55 age group had a very significant improvement (P0.01). There was no significant difference in the number of red blood cells and white blood cells between women aged 56 and 65 after 8 weeks of exercise. There was a very significant increase in hemoglobin in women aged 46 to 55 (P0.01). There was a significant increase in high density lipoprotein in blood lipids in women aged 5.46 to 55 and in women in group 56-65 after 8 weeks of exercise with Taiji flexure ball (P0). .05) conclusion: 1 The exercise of Taiji flexure ball can reduce the body weight, body fat, fat weight and body fat rate of women aged 46 to 65 years, and has a significant decrease in body fat weight for women aged 56 to 65 years. It shows that long time participation in Taiji flexible ball forging can effectively reduce the weight of middle-aged and elderly women to prevent obesity. 2. 2. Taiji flexibility ball exercise had no significant effect on the quiet heart rate and blood pressure of women aged 46 to 65 years old, but had a significant increase in vital capacity, indicating that Taiji flexible ball exercise could improve the oxygen transport ability. 3. Taiji flexibility ball exercise on women aged 46-65 years of age flexibility, reaction time, balance ability has significantly improved, indicating that Taiji flexibility ball exercise can enhance the health level. 4. Taiji flexibility ball exercise can reduce the total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein, triglyceride content in the blood of women aged 46 to 65 years old, can increase the high density lipoprotein content to have the function of preventing cardiovascular disease. 5. Taiji flexibility ball exercise had no significant change in the number of white blood cells and red blood cells in women aged 46 to 65, but it could increase the content of hemoglobin, enhance the ability of oxygen transport, and thus improve aerobic exercise ability.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G852
【相似文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 劉震宇,葛偉,黃鶴;論太極柔力球的文化意蘊[J];保定師專學(xué)報;2001年03期
2 鄭勤,李恩荊;太極柔力球的發(fā)源、發(fā)展及現(xiàn)狀[J];湖北體育科技;2001年03期
3 李恩荊;太極柔力球的現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對策[J];北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報;2002年06期
4 張發(fā)景;太極柔力球開展現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對策的研究[J];體育成人教育學(xué)刊;2004年S1期
5 郭雷祥;劉晉元;;太極柔力球中老年愛好者身體機能研究[J];博擊(武術(shù)科學(xué));2007年02期
6 陶意敏;石健東;;太極柔力球運動在全民健身活動中的作用和地位探討[J];體育科技文獻通報;2007年10期
7 石健東;梁風(fēng);陶意敏;;淺談普通高校開展太極柔力球運動的價值[J];體育科技文獻通報;2008年05期
8 柳振綱;;影響太極柔力球在高校學(xué)生中開展的原因分析[J];山西師大體育學(xué)院學(xué)報;2008年S1期
9 張志雷;;太極柔力球運動及其創(chuàng)新性[J];菏澤學(xué)院學(xué)報;2008年05期
10 張宏偉;;太極柔力球運動進入高校體育的研究[J];科學(xué)之友(B版);2009年07期
相關(guān)會議論文 前8條
1 姚遠;;太極柔力球練習(xí)預(yù)防老年女性跌倒的研究[A];第二屆全民健身科學(xué)大會論文摘要集[C];2010年
2 姚遠;寧寶軍;;太極柔力球運動對老年人身心健康的影響[A];全民健身科學(xué)大會論文摘要集[C];2009年
3 姚遠;;太極柔力球練習(xí)對老年人靜態(tài)平衡能力的影響[A];第八屆全國體育科學(xué)大會論文摘要匯編(一)[C];2007年
4 陶意敏;李志清;凌華;;太極柔力球在全民健身運動中的作用[A];第八屆全國體育科學(xué)大會論文摘要匯編(二)[C];2007年
5 范磊;;淺談太極柔力球的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對青、老年人身體素質(zhì)的影響[A];第二屆全民健身科學(xué)大會論文摘要集[C];2010年
6 姚遠;寧寶軍;;6個月太極柔力球練習(xí)對老年女性部分身體素質(zhì)指標的影響[A];全民健身科學(xué)大會論文摘要集[C];2009年
7 吳劍;趙慧娟;王正珍;吳凝;;太極柔力球運動對老年人心肺功能的影響[A];全民健身科學(xué)大會論文摘要集[C];2009年
8 夏云建;張雙;;太極柔力球?qū)χ欣夏昱越】刁w適能的影響[A];2009全國運動生理學(xué)發(fā)展與學(xué)科建設(shè)研討會論文集[C];2009年
相關(guān)重要報紙文章 前10條
1 ;太極柔力球 輕松護關(guān)節(jié)[N];醫(yī)藥導(dǎo)報;2008年
2 張旭光;殘疾人太極柔力球在京展演[N];中國體育報;2008年
3 王彤;“銀發(fā)”健身 柔中求美[N];哈爾濱日報;2006年
4 張俊杰;適合中老年人的太極柔力球[N];健康報;2006年
5 杜顯雷;從貴州高原沖出的“黑馬”[N];銅仁日報;2010年
6 雷蕾邋紀正鴻;市區(qū)“十分鐘文化圈”成為市民快樂課堂[N];麗水日報;2008年
7 爾東;殘疾人太極柔力球展演活動在京舉行[N];中國有色金屬報;2008年
8 李剛;百姓健身急需專業(yè)指導(dǎo)[N];中國體育報;2009年
9 畢純 記者 徐翔;我市在香港國際武術(shù)節(jié)喜獲16金[N];錦州日報;2010年
10 蔣亞明;健身,,收獲的不僅是健康[N];中國體育報;2011年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條
1 王雷;太極柔力球?qū)η迦A大學(xué)老年人身心健康影響的實驗研究[D];北京體育大學(xué);2008年
2 孫明和;武漢市太極柔力球運動的開展現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對策研究[D];華中師范大學(xué);2007年
3 全遠芳;太極柔力球的文化背景及價值體現(xiàn)[D];華中師范大學(xué);2008年
4 柴靜;我國太極柔力球教練員的成長現(xiàn)狀及影響因素的研究[D];西安體育學(xué)院;2011年
5 陳悅柏;太極柔力球運動在廣西開展現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展對策研究[D];廣西民族大學(xué);2014年
6 王建泉;太極柔力球?qū)χ袑W(xué)生身體形態(tài)、機能、素質(zhì)影響的實驗研究[D];遼寧師范大學(xué);2015年
7 喬奇;大同市屬公園太極柔力球開展現(xiàn)狀的調(diào)查分析[D];北京體育大學(xué);2015年
8 趙娜;滄州市太極柔力球運動開展現(xiàn)狀及影響因素分析[D];河北師范大學(xué);2016年
9 王馨瑋;西安市太極柔力球運動發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對策研究[D];陜西師范大學(xué);2016年
10 杜先剛;太極柔力球運動在西安市部分高校開展現(xiàn)狀與推廣策略的研究[D];貴州師范大學(xué);2017年
本文編號:2383226
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/tylw/2383226.html