【摘要】：本文主要以現(xiàn)世界羽毛球男子雙打排名前十位的選手為研究對(duì)象,通過對(duì)2015年12站超級(jí)系列賽及總決賽、世錦賽、亞錦賽、蘇迪曼杯比賽中這十對(duì)選手相互比賽的重要場(chǎng)次進(jìn)行分析研究,通過文獻(xiàn)綜述法、錄像觀察法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法和專家訪談法,運(yùn)用Excel進(jìn)行整理、分類、匯總。在統(tǒng)計(jì)過程中分別對(duì)不同發(fā)球員、不同場(chǎng)區(qū)、不同接發(fā)球員的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分類整理,探討不同場(chǎng)區(qū)運(yùn)動(dòng)員發(fā)接發(fā)及第三拍、第四拍落點(diǎn)、效果及運(yùn)用技術(shù)的不同,找出其中的共性和個(gè)性。本文通過對(duì)16場(chǎng)比賽39局比賽的1484個(gè)發(fā)球的統(tǒng)計(jì)和分析,結(jié)果表明:1、現(xiàn)世界優(yōu)秀羽毛球男子雙打選手越來越重視前三拍甚至前五拍的爭(zhēng)奪,因?yàn)檫@不僅僅是主被動(dòng)權(quán)的爭(zhēng)奪,前四拍甚至能決定整個(gè)球的輸贏,通過統(tǒng)計(jì)分析前四拍形成死球的比例達(dá)到了34.6%之多。2、隨著羽毛球水平的不斷提高,選手越來越重視發(fā)球、接發(fā)球的質(zhì)量,發(fā)球的失誤率和得分率分別為2.33%和4.98%(主要是接發(fā)球員判斷失誤)。3、不同場(chǎng)區(qū)發(fā)球員和接發(fā)球員發(fā)接發(fā)落點(diǎn)也不相同,發(fā)球主要采用反手發(fā)前場(chǎng)小球,發(fā)球落點(diǎn)主要集中在1號(hào)區(qū)和5號(hào)區(qū)。接發(fā)球落點(diǎn)以4號(hào)區(qū)、6號(hào)區(qū)為主。4、接發(fā)球主要運(yùn)用的技術(shù)為推撲、放網(wǎng)、撥球等下壓技術(shù),通過統(tǒng)計(jì)分析發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)球員第三拍效果主動(dòng)的概率為23.6%,效果一般的有29.06%,被動(dòng)的達(dá)到了32.74%。接發(fā)球員第四拍效果主動(dòng)的概率達(dá)到了34.97%,效果被動(dòng)只有24.01%。5、第三拍和第四拍運(yùn)用最多的技術(shù)是抽球技術(shù)。
[Abstract]:This article mainly takes the top 10 players in the men's doubles of the world badminton as the research object, through the 2015 12 stops super series and finals, world championships, Asian championships, Through literature review, video observation, mathematical statistics and expert interview, Excel was used to sort out, classify and collect the important matches of the ten pairs of contestants in the Sudirman Cup. In the process of statistics, the data of different serve players, different field areas and different receiving players are classified and arranged, and the different athletes in different field areas are discussed about the different points of receiving hair and the third beat, the fourth beat ending point, the different effects and the different application techniques. Find out the commonness and individuality. Based on the statistics and analysis of 1484 serve in 39 innings of 16 matches, the results show that: 1, the world's elite badminton men's doubles players pay more and more attention to the competition for the first three or even the first five shots. Because this is not only a struggle for active and passive rights, the first four shots can even determine the overall winning or losing of the ball. Through statistical analysis, the proportion of dead balls formed in the first four shots has reached 34.6%. With the constant improvement of badminton level, Players pay more and more attention to serve, the quality of receiving serve, the error rate and scoring rate of service are 2.33% and 4.98% respectively. 3. Serve mainly uses backhand to serve the front court ball, serve the drop point mainly concentrates in area 1 and 5 area. The receiving and serving points are mainly in area 4 and area 6. 4. The main techniques used for receiving serve are push, net, ball, etc. Through statistical analysis, it is found that the probability of the third racking effect of the server is 23.6. The general effect is 29.06, passively reached 32.74. The probability of the fourth beat being active is 34.97, the passive effect is only 24.01.5.The third and fourth beat is the most used technique.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：成都體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2016
【分類號(hào)】：G847

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