發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-11-11 21:01

【摘要】：地域武術(shù)文化概念的提出,為研究中國(guó)武術(shù)提出了新的領(lǐng)域空間,他改變了以往武術(shù)研究只注重武術(shù)傳承、發(fā)展、拳譜、拳路、器械的模式。地域武術(shù)文化研究不僅涵蓋了以往武術(shù)研究的內(nèi)容而且還包含了以文化學(xué)、民俗學(xué)、歷史地理學(xué)等學(xué)科作為視角來分析地域內(nèi)的武術(shù)文化。本文通過文化、武術(shù)文化、金衢文化、金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化、金衢地域內(nèi)與武術(shù)相關(guān)的民俗以及本地域內(nèi)與武術(shù)相關(guān)的歷史遺留古跡為視角,對(duì)金衢武術(shù)地區(qū)文化的概念、金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化形成的淵源、金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化的內(nèi)容及其特征進(jìn)行界定、考究、征集和歸納,并提煉出金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化地域特征和積淀形成的人文精神,從而為研究浙江武術(shù)文化乃至中國(guó)武術(shù)文化提供地域武術(shù)文化研究的縱向和橫向視野。獨(dú)特的地理環(huán)境,社會(huì)環(huán)境,社會(huì)風(fēng)俗孕育出了金衢文化,在歷史的發(fā)展過程中金衢地區(qū)給我們留下了深厚的文化底蘊(yùn)和豐富的文化遺跡,為我們的研究提供了豐厚的資料。金衢地域武術(shù)文化應(yīng)該歸為金衢地域文化子系統(tǒng),所以要從金衢地域文化的大背景中對(duì)其進(jìn)行分析,綜上我們可以得出金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化是在金衢地區(qū)特殊的地理環(huán)境中,以金衢地區(qū)獨(dú)特的地域文化為背景,以武術(shù)技藝為外在表現(xiàn)形式,能夠體現(xiàn)和反映本地域群體性思維和行為的文化現(xiàn)象總和。根據(jù)事物的普遍聯(lián)系的哲學(xué)原理,金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化與金衢文化的其他子系統(tǒng)文化都是相互影響、相互滲透、相互借鑒的,因而金衢地域武術(shù)文化的不僅包括在金衢地域內(nèi)發(fā)生的武術(shù)事象而且包含了與武術(shù)相關(guān)的民俗活動(dòng),以及與武術(shù)相關(guān)的物質(zhì)與精神。金衢地區(qū)地處浙江省的中西部,多為盆地、丘陵、山地惡劣地形,因此此地原始居民養(yǎng)成了好武、尚勇、善斗的民風(fēng),故被稱做“山谷之民”,而且這一地區(qū)處于戰(zhàn)略要地,金華素有“陸路關(guān)隘,水上通衢”之稱,衢州則有“四省通衢”之名,因而可以說自古在金衢地域內(nèi)的武術(shù)活動(dòng)就非常豐富。金衢地區(qū)武術(shù)文化的產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展與其地域環(huán)境及當(dāng)?shù)氐拿袼酌耧L(fēng)息息相關(guān)。文章通過對(duì)金衢地域的自然、人文、社會(huì)等因素的分析,以及選取具有代表性武術(shù)拳種和與武術(shù)相關(guān)的民俗活動(dòng)進(jìn)行綜合分析,探究金衢武術(shù)文化的成因和地域精神風(fēng)貌,提煉其地域特征。
[Abstract]:The concept of regional Wushu culture has put forward a new field space for the study of Chinese Wushu. He has changed the former Wushu research mode which only pays attention to Wushu inheritance, development, boxing spectrum, boxing road, equipment. The study of regional Wushu culture not only covers the content of previous Wushu studies, but also includes the analysis of Wushu culture in the region from the perspective of culturology, folklore, historical geography and so on. From the perspective of culture, martial arts culture in Jinqu area, Wushu related folklore in Jinqu area and historical relics in local area, this paper discusses the concept of martial arts area culture in Jinqu area. The origin of martial arts culture in Jinqu area, the content and characteristics of martial arts culture in Jinqu area are defined, studied, collected and summarized, and the regional characteristics and humanistic spirit of martial arts culture in Jinqu area are refined. Therefore, it provides a vertical and horizontal view for the study of Zhejiang Wushu culture and even Chinese Wushu culture. The unique geographical environment and social customs gave birth to Jinqu culture. In the course of historical development, Jinqu region left us with profound cultural heritage and rich cultural relics, which provided rich information for our research. The regional martial arts culture in Jinqu should be classified as the sub-system of regional culture in Jinqu, so we should analyze it from the background of the regional culture in Jinqu. In summary, we can conclude that the martial arts culture in Jinqu is in the special geographical environment of Jinqu. Taking the unique regional culture of Jinqu area as the background and the martial arts technique as the external manifestation, it can reflect and reflect the summation of the cultural phenomena of the regional group thinking and behavior. According to the philosophy principle of the universal connection of things, the martial arts culture in Jinqu area and other sub-cultures of Jin qu culture all influence each other, infiltrate each other, and learn from each other. Therefore, the martial arts culture in Jinqu region includes not only the martial arts events in Jinqu region, but also the folklore activities related to martial arts, as well as the material and spirit related to martial arts. The Jinqu region is located in the central and western parts of Zhejiang Province, mostly in the basin, hilly and mountainous areas. Therefore, the primitive residents of this area have developed a good style of folk, which is called "the people of the valley", and the region is strategically important. Jinhua is known as "land pass, water thoroughfare", Quzhou is known as "four provincial thoroughfare", so it can be said that since ancient times in Jinqu area, martial arts activities are very rich. The emergence and development of martial arts culture in Jinqu area are closely related to its regional environment and local folk customs. Through the analysis of the natural, humanistic and social factors in Jinqu area, and the comprehensive analysis of the representative martial arts boxing and folklore activities related to Wushu, this paper explores the causes and regional spiritual features of Jinqu Wushu culture. Refine its regional characteristics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：G852

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本文編號(hào)：2326123