【摘要】：我國是一個(gè)歷史悠久,民族眾多的文明古國。中華上下五千年的歷史發(fā)展中,各民族形成了各具特色的民族文化和民族特色,而民族健身操就是從我國獨(dú)具特色的民族文化中衍生出來適合全民健身具有民族特色的運(yùn)動(dòng)之一。本研究通過文獻(xiàn)資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、個(gè)案分析法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、訪談法等科學(xué)研究方法進(jìn)行論文的相關(guān)研究,對(duì)山西省高校的部分老師及學(xué)生分別進(jìn)行調(diào)查和實(shí)驗(yàn),通過問卷調(diào)查和實(shí)驗(yàn)測試得出相關(guān)結(jié)論,從而找到在山西省高校中推廣民族健身操的最優(yōu)化形式。民族健身操作為民族傳統(tǒng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目之一,動(dòng)作簡單易學(xué),具有民族特色,音樂節(jié)奏歡快,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)于民族傳統(tǒng)體育活動(dòng)的興趣,養(yǎng)成堅(jiān)持體育鍛煉的良好習(xí)慣。民族健身操的運(yùn)動(dòng)形式較為簡單,既能夠使身體得到鍛煉,還能很在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中自然地了解到各民族的優(yōu)秀文化。論文結(jié)論如下:1.通過對(duì)山西省高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的訪談得知,山西省的高校從未開設(shè)過民族健身操課程,高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都支持在校內(nèi)開設(shè)民族健身操課程,有一所高校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)表示開設(shè)民族健身操課程具有一定難度。2.山西省高校教師對(duì)民族健身操課程基本了解,并且大多數(shù)教師也很喜愛這門課程。超過一半的教師認(rèn)為在山西省內(nèi)的高校有必要引入民族健身操課程,但具備和掌握民族健身操課程相應(yīng)教學(xué)技能的教師相對(duì)較少且大多數(shù)教師認(rèn)為民族健身操課程的開展具有一定難度。3.山西省普通高校內(nèi)超過一半的學(xué)生對(duì)民族健身操課程基本了解,在民族健身操課程和其他課程選擇中,大多數(shù)學(xué)生選擇民族健身操課程,在調(diào)查中大部分學(xué)生都希望在校內(nèi)開展民族健身操課程。4.通過實(shí)驗(yàn)調(diào)查得知,民族健身操課程的開展對(duì)學(xué)生的影響較大,學(xué)生都希望可以在高校內(nèi)開展民族健身操課程。
[Abstract]:China is a country with a long history and numerous nationalities. In the five thousand years of historical development of China, all ethnic groups have formed their own national cultures and national characteristics. National calisthenics is one of the sports with national characteristics derived from the unique national culture of our country. Through the methods of literature, questionnaire, case analysis, mathematical statistics, interview and other scientific research methods, this study has investigated and experimented on some teachers and students in colleges and universities in Shanxi Province, respectively. Through questionnaire investigation and experimental test, the author draws some conclusions and finds out the optimal form of popularizing national aerobics in colleges and universities in Shanxi Province. As one of the national traditional sports events, the national aerobics is simple and easy to learn, has the national characteristic, the music rhythm is joyful, is advantageous to train the student to the national traditional sports activity interest, fosters the good habit of persisting in physical exercise. The exercise form of national calisthenics is relatively simple, which can not only make the body exercise, but also understand the excellent culture of each nationality naturally in the process of learning. The conclusions are as follows: 1. Through interviews with university leaders in Shanxi Province, we know that colleges and universities in Shanxi Province have never set up a national aerobics course, and university leaders have all supported the opening of a national aerobics course on campus. One university leader said it was difficult to set up a national aerobics course. College teachers in Shanxi Province have a basic understanding of the national calisthenics course, and most teachers also like it very much. More than half of teachers think it is necessary to introduce a national aerobics course in colleges and universities in Shanxi Province. However, the teachers who possess and master the corresponding teaching skills of the national aerobics curriculum are relatively few and most teachers think that the development of the national calisthenics course is difficult to a certain extent. 3. More than half of the students in ordinary colleges and universities in Shanxi Province have a basic understanding of the national aerobics curriculum. In the selection of national aerobics courses and other courses, most students choose national aerobics courses. In the survey, most students would like to carry out a national aerobics in the school. 4. The experimental investigation shows that the development of the national aerobics course has a great influence on the students, and the students hope to carry out the national aerobics course in colleges and universities.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G831.3-4

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