蔡元培體育教育觀研究及其啟示
發(fā)布時間:2018-10-08 20:23
【摘要】:運用文獻資料、歷史分析等方法對蔡元培的體育教育觀整理與研究,結(jié)果認為:軍國民體育是蔡元培體育教育觀的核心,體現(xiàn)了學校體育的社會價值觀,面向全體學生是蔡元培體育教育觀的主線。其他的體育教育觀為:提出"完全人格,首在體育"、強調(diào)體育促進"諸育"發(fā)展的作用、強調(diào)"全員運動會"的教育作用、反對選手制競技體育、提倡青少年體育與衛(wèi)生相結(jié)合的原則。在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了其對當下我國學校體育的啟示:蔡元培"完全人格、體育之首"體育教育觀仍是當下學校教育重要指導思想、蔡元培提倡的"全員運動會"觀是學校運動會的改革方向、蔡元培"面向所有學生"是學校校長搞好學校體育的航標、蔡元培提出的"體育與衛(wèi)生相結(jié)合"原則對于青少年體質(zhì)改善具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature and historical analysis, the author collates and studies Cai Yuanpei's concept of physical education. The results show that military and national sports is the core of the concept of sports education of Cai Yuanpei, which embodies the social values of school sports. Facing all students is the main line of Cai Yuanpei's view of physical education. Other ideas of physical education are: "complete personality, first in sports", emphasizing the role of sports in promoting the development of "all kinds of education", emphasizing the educational role of "all sports meet", opposing the athletes' system of competitive sports, Promote the principle of combining adolescent sports with hygiene. On this basis, this paper puts forward its enlightenment to the present school physical education in our country: Cai Yuanpei's "complete personality, the head of physical education" is still the important guiding ideology of present school education. Cai Yuanpei advocated the concept of "all-team sports meeting" is the reform direction of school sports meeting, and Cai Yuanpei "facing all students" is the navigation mark for school principals to do a good job of school physical education. Cai Yuanpei's principle of combining sports with hygiene is of great significance to the improvement of teenagers'physique.
【作者單位】: 北京體育大學;成都體育學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學重大基金項目(項目編號:15ZDB147)
【分類號】:G807
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature and historical analysis, the author collates and studies Cai Yuanpei's concept of physical education. The results show that military and national sports is the core of the concept of sports education of Cai Yuanpei, which embodies the social values of school sports. Facing all students is the main line of Cai Yuanpei's view of physical education. Other ideas of physical education are: "complete personality, first in sports", emphasizing the role of sports in promoting the development of "all kinds of education", emphasizing the educational role of "all sports meet", opposing the athletes' system of competitive sports, Promote the principle of combining adolescent sports with hygiene. On this basis, this paper puts forward its enlightenment to the present school physical education in our country: Cai Yuanpei's "complete personality, the head of physical education" is still the important guiding ideology of present school education. Cai Yuanpei advocated the concept of "all-team sports meeting" is the reform direction of school sports meeting, and Cai Yuanpei "facing all students" is the navigation mark for school principals to do a good job of school physical education. Cai Yuanpei's principle of combining sports with hygiene is of great significance to the improvement of teenagers'physique.
【作者單位】: 北京體育大學;成都體育學院;
【基金】:國家社會科學重大基金項目(項目編號:15ZDB147)
【分類號】:G807
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