【摘要】：運(yùn)用文獻(xiàn)調(diào)研、參與觀察、無(wú)結(jié)構(gòu)訪談等研究方法,以一個(gè)少數(shù)民族村落族群體育為研究個(gè)案,探討族群體育與族群儀式以及族群體育組成單元之間的共生現(xiàn)象,解構(gòu)這種共生現(xiàn)象背后所隱藏的歷史心性。研究認(rèn)為,在烏坑村打黑獅運(yùn)動(dòng)與族群祭祀活動(dòng)所建構(gòu)的共生體中,鄉(xiāng)土武術(shù)、舞獅運(yùn)動(dòng)及畬族三月三祭祀是最基礎(chǔ)的共生單元,這些多元化的共生單元統(tǒng)一于所建構(gòu)的共生界面之中,形成多元一體的共生格局,產(chǎn)生了特殊的共生效應(yīng);闡釋了緣于英雄祖先崇拜歷史心性中所形成的族群體育的象征文化,以及在族群認(rèn)同背后的群體生存境遇;從共生單元之間的"空間領(lǐng)域"出發(fā),分析了作為族群體育主體的"人"所賦予共生體的共生責(zé)任;從走向共生的現(xiàn)實(shí)命題出發(fā),探尋了族群體育的生存性智慧;從"小歷史"的共生現(xiàn)象映照了"大社會(huì)"的哲理。
[Abstract]:By using the methods of literature investigation, participation observation, unstructured interview and so on, the symbiosis between ethnic sports, ethnic rituals and ethnic sports components is discussed by taking a minority village ethnic sports as a case study. Deconstructing the historical heart behind this symbiotic phenomenon. The study shows that among the symbiotic bodies constructed by the Black Lion Movement and the ethnic sacrifice activities in Wukeng Village, the local martial arts, lion dance and the she nationality March sacrifice are the most basic symbiotic units. These pluralistic symbiotic units are unified in the symbiotic interface constructed, forming a pluralistic symbiotic pattern, producing a special symbiotic effect, explaining the symbolic culture of ethnic sports formed by the historical nature of hero's ancestor worship. From the perspective of the "space field" between the symbiotic units, this paper analyzes the symbiotic responsibility given to the symbiotic body by "human" as the main body of ethnic sports, and proceeds from the realistic proposition of moving towards symbiosis. It explores the survival wisdom of ethnic sports and reflects the philosophy of "big society" from the symbiotic phenomenon of "small history".
【作者單位】： 三明學(xué)院體育學(xué)院;福建師范大學(xué)體育科學(xué)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(14CTY022)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G852.9

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