【摘要】：在全民健身計(jì)劃的實(shí)施和健身氣功項(xiàng)目推廣和發(fā)展的共同作用下,健身氣功成為了一項(xiàng)十分受群眾喜愛的健身活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目。健身氣功項(xiàng)目在全國(guó)的普及和發(fā)展,為我國(guó)能夠全面的實(shí)施全民健身計(jì)劃起到了重要的促進(jìn)作用。而健身氣功的蓬勃發(fā)展,其指導(dǎo)員扮演著重要的角色,他們的專業(yè)能力的好壞能夠直接影響到健身氣功事業(yè)的發(fā)展,進(jìn)而影響到全民健身計(jì)劃的全面實(shí)施。本文以健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員為研究對(duì)象,研究方法主要有文獻(xiàn)資料法、專家訪談法、問卷調(diào)查法、實(shí)地考察法。通過專家問卷構(gòu)建健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員專業(yè)能力結(jié)構(gòu)體系,在此基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)呼和浩特市的四區(qū)、五旗縣的健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員的專業(yè)能力進(jìn)行了調(diào)查和分析。通過研究得出如下結(jié)論:本文共構(gòu)建的健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員的專業(yè)能力結(jié)構(gòu)體系共有23個(gè)指標(biāo),其中一級(jí)指標(biāo)1個(gè):健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員專業(yè)能力;二級(jí)指標(biāo)5個(gè):教學(xué)能力、科研能力、組織管理能力、培訓(xùn)能力、社交能力;三級(jí)指標(biāo)17個(gè):講解能力、評(píng)定技術(shù)動(dòng)作效果的能力、分析正確技術(shù)動(dòng)作的能力、示范能力、選用正確教學(xué)方法的能力、預(yù)防與糾正錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)作的能力、指導(dǎo)方法的創(chuàng)新能力、宣傳科普知識(shí)的能力、靈活運(yùn)用科學(xué)方法的能力、獲取信息的能力、解決問題的能力、培訓(xùn)技術(shù)動(dòng)作的能力、培訓(xùn)理論知識(shí)的能力、管理習(xí)練者的能力、比賽表演的管理能力、對(duì)場(chǎng)地的管理能力、組織安排活動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的能力。目前呼和浩特市健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員以女性居多;整體年齡結(jié)構(gòu)偏大;學(xué)歷層次偏低;在等級(jí)方面,以一級(jí)和二級(jí)為主,國(guó)家級(jí)的人數(shù)十分稀少。教學(xué)能力中,指導(dǎo)員預(yù)防與糾正錯(cuò)誤動(dòng)作的能力相對(duì)較弱;科研能力中,指導(dǎo)方法的創(chuàng)新和運(yùn)用科學(xué)方法兩方面的能力相對(duì)較弱;培訓(xùn)能力中,培訓(xùn)技術(shù)動(dòng)作的能力較強(qiáng),而對(duì)理論知識(shí)培訓(xùn)的能力卻顯示出較低的水平;習(xí)練者對(duì)指導(dǎo)員組織管理能力的各個(gè)方面的評(píng)價(jià)都較好;呼和浩特市健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員的社交能力較好。針對(duì)調(diào)查總結(jié)出的問題,提出以下應(yīng)對(duì)策略:豐富培訓(xùn)內(nèi)容、培訓(xùn)方式多樣化、形式多樣的交流比賽、充分利用學(xué)校資源、健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員職業(yè)化、優(yōu)化健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員結(jié)構(gòu)體系、完善健身氣功社會(huì)體育指導(dǎo)員管理體制、轉(zhuǎn)變資格晉升標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
[Abstract]:Under the joint action of the implementation of the National Fitness Program and the promotion and development of the fitness Qigong program, Fitness Qigong has become a very popular fitness activity. The popularization and development of the Qigong fitness program in China has played an important role in promoting the overall implementation of the national fitness program. The vigorous development of fitness qigong, its instructors play an important role, their professional ability can directly affect the development of fitness qigong cause, and then affect the overall implementation of the national fitness program. In this paper, the fitness Qigong social sports instructor as the research object, the main research methods are literature, expert interviews, questionnaire survey, field investigation method. On the basis of constructing the professional ability structure system of fitness qigong social sports instructor by expert questionnaire, this paper investigates and analyzes the professional ability of fitness qigong social sports instructor in four districts and five banners of Hohhot city. The conclusions are as follows: the professional ability structure system of Qigong social sports instructor in this paper has 23 indexes, one of which is one: professional ability of fitness qigong social sports instructor; Second level index 5: teaching ability, scientific research ability, organization and management ability, training ability, social ability; third level index 17: explanation ability, ability of evaluating technical action effect, ability of analyzing correct technical action ability, demonstration ability, The ability to choose the correct teaching method, to prevent and correct the wrong action, to guide the innovation of the method, to propagate the popular knowledge of science, to use the scientific method flexibly, to obtain information and to solve problems. Ability to train technical movements, train theoretical knowledge, manage exercisers, manage competition performances, manage venues, organize and arrange activities. At present Hohhot City fitness Qigong social sports instructors are mostly female; the overall age structure is too large; the educational level is low; in the grade, mainly to the first and second level, the number of national level is very rare. In the teaching ability, the instructor's ability to prevent and correct the wrong action is relatively weak; in the scientific research ability, the innovation of guiding method and the application of scientific method are relatively weak; in the training ability, the ability of training technical action is relatively strong, On the other hand, the ability of theoretical knowledge training shows a low level; the instructors' ability of organization and management is evaluated better; the social ability of the social sports instructors in Hohhot City is better. In view of the problems summarized in the investigation, the following countermeasures are put forward: enriching the training contents, diversifying training methods, various forms of communication and competitions, making full use of school resources, and professionalizing the social sports instructors of Qigong. Optimize the structure system of the social sports instructor of qigong, perfect the management system of the social sports instructor of qigong, change the standard of qualification and promotion.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：G852.6

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本文編號(hào)：2194838