【摘要】：本文采用文獻資料法、專家訪談法、錄像觀察法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法等方法,以第十七屆世界女排錦標賽前五強共計6支隊伍(5、6名并列第五名)中的8名自由人為研究對象,針對第十七屆世界女排錦標賽前五強隊伍自由人運用效果數(shù)據(jù)進行對比,分析得出中國女排與世界女排強隊之間自由人運用方面存在的優(yōu)勢與不足,統(tǒng)計分析自由人在接發(fā)球、防守和組織進攻幾方面的表現(xiàn),結(jié)合自由人非技術(shù)因素以及雙自由人戰(zhàn)術(shù)運用,得出以下結(jié)論：1.與世界女排強隊相比,中國女排自由人年齡小、參加世界大賽次數(shù)少,參考世界女排強隊自由人克托萊指數(shù)發(fā)現(xiàn)中國女排自由人在身體密度方面需要進一步提高。2.中外女排自由人在接發(fā)球技術(shù)方面相比存在一定差距,自由人一傳觸球數(shù)量低于同隊優(yōu)秀主攻隊員,這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在與世界強隊中。3.中國女排自由人與世界女排強隊自由人在防扣球和防攔回球運用效果方面有較大差距。4.中國女排采用3人接發(fā)球陣型,主攻惠若琪及自由人接滿6輪次,主攻朱婷與接應(yīng)曾春蕾根據(jù)輪轉(zhuǎn)站位的需要各接3輪次；世界女排強隊均采用3人接發(fā)球,兩名主攻加自由人接滿6輪次。5.本屆女排世錦賽,僅有中國和俄羅斯運用“雙自由人”戰(zhàn)術(shù),世界其它強隊在雙自由人規(guī)則使用方面略顯保守。6.自由人有向“接應(yīng)”方向發(fā)展趨勢明顯。
[Abstract]:In this paper, using the methods of literature, expert interview, video observation, mathematical statistics and so on, 8 freemakers from the top five teams (5 men and 6 people tied for the fifth place) in the 17th World Women's Volleyball Championship were taken as the research objects. Based on the comparison of the effect data of the free man in the top five teams of the 17th World Women's Volleyball Championship, the author analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the free man application between the Chinese women's volleyball team and the strong women's volleyball team of the world, and analyzes the free person's receiving service. Defense and organization of offensive performance, combined with the free man non-technical factors and the use of dual free tactics, draw the following conclusion: 1. Compared with the strong women volleyball teams in the world, the free men of Chinese women volleyball team are younger than those of the world women volleyball teams, and the number of times of participating in the world competitions is less. Referring to the Ketole index of the strong women volleyball teams in the world, it is found that the free men of Chinese women volleyball teams need to further improve the physical density of .2. There is a certain gap between Chinese and foreign women volleyball free players in receiving service technology. The number of free men passing the ball is lower than that of the excellent main offensive players of the same team. This phenomenon generally exists in the strong teams of the world. There is a big gap between the free men of Chinese women's volleyball team and the strong team of the world women's volleyball team in the application effect of spiking and stopping ball. The Chinese women's volleyball team adopts a three-person reception system, mainly attacking Hui Ruoqi and Freeman taking up 6 rounds, mainly attacking Zhu Ting and meeting Zeng Chunlei, each taking three rounds according to the needs of the rotation station; the strong teams of the World Women's Volleyball team all use three people to receive the ball. Two main attack plus free man to complete 6 rounds. 5. In the women's volleyball world championships, only China and Russia use "double free man" tactics, while other strong teams in the world are slightly conservative in the use of double free men's rules. The free person has the development tendency to the "receive" direction obviously.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：G842

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前7條

1 周振平;凌文杰;;排球“自由人”規(guī)則實施6年來應(yīng)用和發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀[J];湖北體育科技;2006年03期

2 宋永紅;;探究排球戰(zhàn)術(shù)中“自由人”的運用[J];考試周刊;2011年07期

3 劉兵;;“自由人”規(guī)則演變對排球攻防體系的影響研究[J];科技視界;2013年24期

4 平越;倪曉鳴;;對我國高水平女排自由防守隊員運用現(xiàn)狀的統(tǒng)計研究[J];上海第二工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報;2008年03期

5 郭榮;;以自由人為核心的排球防守陣型的特點及發(fā)展[J];體育學(xué)刊;2007年06期

6 劉獻國;我國男子排球比賽自由人專位技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀分析[J];中國體育科技;2002年12期

7 劉陽;;現(xiàn)代排球比賽中“自由人”的防守作用與訓(xùn)練策略[J];運動;2013年10期

，

本文編號：2132468