本文選題：河南省 + 全民健身��； 參考：《河南師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著全民健身計劃的不斷推進,體育活動已經(jīng)步入人們生活當(dāng)中,民族傳統(tǒng)體育作為民族文化重要組成部分,其健身、娛樂、休閑等功能價值在全民健身中具有重要作用。深刻認識民族傳統(tǒng)體育在全民健身中的作用,對于繼承和發(fā)揚民族文化精神,促進全民健身事業(yè)的深入發(fā)展,具有十分重要的意義。本文在閱讀文獻和訪談的基礎(chǔ)上,對調(diào)查城市的居民和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)等不同群體進行調(diào)查,分析民族傳統(tǒng)體育在河南省全民健身活動中的運用情況,發(fā)掘民族傳統(tǒng)體育,找出優(yōu)勢與不足,打造“河南特色”的全民健身事業(yè)。本研究的目的是對民族傳統(tǒng)體育在全民健身活動中的開展情況進行全面、深入的調(diào)查和分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上提出民族傳統(tǒng)體育在全民健身中的發(fā)展對策。通過本文的研究得到以下結(jié)論:1.河南民族傳統(tǒng)體育項目的特征:(1)具有悠久的歷史;(2)弱化競技性,提升健身性;(3)呈現(xiàn)出地域差異。2.參與組織形式多樣,但主要以家人親友與社區(qū)的組織形式為主;參與項目類別廣泛,但在項目內(nèi)容的選擇上具有一定的集中性與指向性。3.全民健身活動中河南省大眾參與民族傳統(tǒng)體育時間比較分散,但是晚上頻次最高;4.全民健身活動中河南省大眾參與民族傳統(tǒng)體育的主要動機是強身健體,以養(yǎng)生為主,因此,其活動強度都不是太大,都在中等強度以下,大強度體育活動比較少。5.全民健身活動中河南省居民參與民族傳統(tǒng)體育活動場所都主要是在廣場、公園,收費性的場所和其它選擇的人數(shù)較少。6.隨著社會改革的不斷深入,負責(zé)民族傳統(tǒng)體育活動的社會體育管理中心與體育局進行分離,體育局不再撥款,社會體育管理中心自負盈虧。部分民族傳統(tǒng)體育項目,如信鴿、釣魚等活動贊助比較多,對于部分項目贊助少,缺乏活動經(jīng)費,發(fā)展受到資金制約。提出以下建議:1.通過不同渠道、不同方式營造民族傳統(tǒng)體育的發(fā)展氛圍。2.增加政府對民族傳統(tǒng)體育發(fā)展的投入,對民族傳統(tǒng)體育管理體制進行完善。3.根據(jù)參與人群的年齡特征,對民族傳統(tǒng)體育項目進行開發(fā),使之符合不同年齡的人群。4.民族傳統(tǒng)體育的開展要與人文資源相結(jié)合。5.民族傳統(tǒng)體育的發(fā)展結(jié)合學(xué)校體育,從而推動民族傳統(tǒng)體育的發(fā)揚光大。。6.加大對民族傳統(tǒng)體育宣傳力度,加強對民族傳統(tǒng)體育人才的培養(yǎng)。
[Abstract]:With the continuous promotion of the national fitness program, sports activities have entered into the people's lives, traditional national sports as an important part of national culture, its fitness, entertainment, leisure and other functions play an important role in the national fitness. A deep understanding of the role of traditional national sports in national fitness is of great significance for inheriting and carrying forward the spirit of national culture and promoting the further development of the cause of national fitness. On the basis of reading literature and interviews, this paper investigates the residents and leaders of the city, analyzes the application of traditional national sports in the exercise of the whole people in Henan Province, and explores the traditional national sports. Find out advantages and disadvantages, build "Henan characteristics" of the cause of national fitness. The purpose of this study is to conduct a comprehensive, in-depth investigation and analysis on the development of traditional national sports in the national fitness activities, and then put forward the development countermeasures of national traditional sports in the national fitness. Through the research of this paper, we get the following conclusion: 1. Henan traditional sports characteristics: (1) has a long history; (2) weaken the competitive, improve fitness; (3) showing regional differences. 2. The participating organizations have a variety of forms, but mainly in the form of family, friends, relatives and communities; participation in a wide range of project categories, but in the selection of project content has a certain concentration and orientation. 3. Henan Province popular participation in national traditional sports time is scattered, but the highest frequency at night is 4. 5%. In the national fitness activities, the main motive for the mass participation in the traditional national sports in Henan Province is to strengthen the body and build up the health, so the intensity of the activities is not too big, they are all below the medium intensity, and the sports activities of the great intensity are less than .5. In the national fitness activities, Henan Province residents to participate in traditional national sports venues are mainly in the square, parks, fee-charging places and other options of the number of people are less. 6. With the deepening of social reform, the social sports management center, which is responsible for traditional national sports activities, is separated from the sports bureau, which no longer grants funds, and the social sports management center is responsible for its own profits and losses. Some national traditional sports events, such as pigeon, fishing and other activities sponsored more, for some projects less sponsorship, lack of activity funds, development is restricted by funds. Make the following suggestion: 1. Through different channels, different ways to create a national traditional sports development atmosphere. 2. Increase the government's investment in the development of traditional national sports, improve the management system of traditional national sports. 3. According to the age characteristics of the participants, the traditional national sports are developed to meet the different ages of the population. 4. The development of traditional national sports should be combined with human resources. The development of traditional national sports combined with school sports, thus promoting the development of traditional national sports. Strengthen the national traditional sports propaganda, strengthen the national traditional sports personnel training.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G812.47

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