本文選題：貴州省 + 溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)　； 參考：《貴州師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：20世紀(jì)80年代以來,縱觀體育運(yùn)動(dòng)發(fā)展史,不難看出傳統(tǒng)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)已滿足不了當(dāng)代人的需要,各類新型的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)方式以“沖擊波”的形式向傳統(tǒng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)方式全面撲來,休閑體育、生態(tài)體育、戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)等由此迎來了一個(gè)嶄新的春天,而溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)作為一項(xiàng)獨(dú)立的戶外運(yùn)動(dòng),因其獨(dú)特的魅力吸引著越來越多的戶外愛好者。論文采用文獻(xiàn)資料、實(shí)地考察、問卷調(diào)查和數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)等研究方法,通過SWOT分析法,闡釋與揭示溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)在貴州省開展的優(yōu)勢(shì)、劣勢(shì)、機(jī)遇和威脅,同時(shí),以畢節(jié)金沙冷水河全國(guó)溯溪大賽為個(gè)案,對(duì)貴州省開展溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)的可行性進(jìn)行研究。研究結(jié)論:1、通過理論分析和個(gè)案論證,貴州開展溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)是可行的,雖然貴州省溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)的開展還處于初級(jí)階段,但其發(fā)展前景不可估量。2、政府的支持,政策的保證,社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定,體育產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展,民族文化軟實(shí)力的提升,人們生活方式的革新,體育價(jià)值觀的變化,戶外休閑健身的熱潮,以及地域地貌、自然生態(tài)和民族風(fēng)情的優(yōu)勢(shì)等等,都為貴州省開展溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)提供了難得的機(jī)遇。3、貴州省開展溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng),相對(duì)還存在諸多困難和不足,如:經(jīng)濟(jì)條件落后,專業(yè)人才短缺,安全責(zé)任不強(qiáng),意識(shí)觀念滯后,人們對(duì)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)與專業(yè)技能掌握有限,管理體系與基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不完善,市場(chǎng)有效供給不足以及救護(hù)體系零亂、存在安全隱患等,但隨著溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展會(huì)不斷地完善和解決。4、通過個(gè)案調(diào)查與分析,畢節(jié)金沙冷水河溯溪大賽參與者男性較女性多,但比例相差不大,年齡主要集中在26-35歲,文化程度主要以大專和本科為主,參與者的職業(yè)以學(xué)生、技術(shù)人員、黨政機(jī)關(guān)人員為主。參與者對(duì)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)專業(yè)技術(shù)知識(shí)的掌握和了解有較大局限,但對(duì)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)表示喜歡很喜歡的比例卻高達(dá)80.49%,對(duì)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)專業(yè)技能的學(xué)習(xí),主要通過媒體、網(wǎng)絡(luò)、宣傳以及俱樂部等途徑,參與形式主要是“小規(guī)模,多形式,自己組織”,每年參與溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)消費(fèi)額在1000元以下占多數(shù),為75.61%,參與溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)間在3年以內(nèi)的達(dá)91.46%等。5、開展溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)能夠滿足現(xiàn)代人們適應(yīng)社會(huì)的的需要,達(dá)到心理上的自我解放,生理上的自我滿足。通過個(gè)案調(diào)查與分析得知,參與者的參與動(dòng)機(jī),所占比例由高至低依次為:培養(yǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí)、增強(qiáng)自信心,挑戰(zhàn)自我、塑造人格,結(jié)識(shí)新朋友、擴(kuò)大朋友圈,緩解壓力、放松自我等。建議1、加快貴州省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,增加溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)參與人口。2、加強(qiáng)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)的宣傳手段和方式,打造溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)賽事品牌。3、整合貴州自然資源優(yōu)勢(shì),開發(fā)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)精品線路。4、建立競(jìng)賽項(xiàng)目群,整合戶外賽事IP。5、建立緊急救援機(jī)制,加強(qiáng)溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)安全保障。6、豐富溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)文化內(nèi)涵,融入當(dāng)?shù)厝宋奶厣?、加強(qiáng)校企合作,保障人才培養(yǎng)輸出。8、建立健全溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)路線基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,優(yōu)化組織管理機(jī)制。9、推動(dòng)賽事商業(yè)融入,提高溯溪運(yùn)動(dòng)賽事水平。
[Abstract]:Throughout the history of sports development since the 1980s, it is not difficult to see that the traditional sports have not been able to meet the needs of modern people, and all kinds of new forms of sports have come to the traditional sports in the form of "shock waves". Leisure sports, ecological sports, outdoor sports and so on ushered in a new spring, and backtracking as an independent outdoor sports, because of its unique charm attracted more and more outdoor enthusiasts. By using the methods of literature, field investigation, questionnaire investigation and mathematical statistics, the paper explains and reveals the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the anadromous movement in Guizhou Province through SWOT analysis. Taking Bijie Jinsha Lilianghe National Anadromous River contest as an example, the feasibility of developing anadromous movement in Guizhou Province was studied. Conclusion 1: 1, through theoretical analysis and case study, it is feasible to carry out anadromous movement in Guizhou. Although the development of anadromous movement in Guizhou is still in its initial stage, its development prospects are inestimable. 2. The support of the government and the guarantee of policies. The stability of society, the development of sports industry, the promotion of soft power of national culture, the innovation of people's way of life, the change of sports values, the upsurge of outdoor leisure and fitness, the advantages of regional landforms, natural ecology and national customs, etc. All of them provide a rare opportunity for Guizhou Province to carry out anadromous movement. There are still many difficulties and shortcomings in Guizhou Province, such as backward economic conditions, shortage of professional personnel, weak safety responsibility, and lagging consciousness. People have limited knowledge and professional skills of the backtracking movement, imperfect management systems and infrastructure, inadequate supply of effective markets and chaotic rescue systems, and there are hidden dangers to safety, etc. However, with the development of anadromous movement, it will be improved and solved continuously. Through the case investigation and analysis, the number of male participants in the Anadromous River Race of Jinsha River in Bijie is more than that of female, but the proportion is not different. The age is mainly 26 to 35 years old. The education level is mainly college and undergraduate, the participants' occupation is students, technical personnel, party and government personnel. Participants have greater limitations in mastering and understanding the specialized technical knowledge of anadromous movement, but the proportion of people who like anadromous movement is as high as 80.49. The study of professional skills of anadromous movement is mainly through the media and the Internet. Through publicity and clubs, the main forms of participation are "small-scale, multi-form, self-organized." the annual consumption of anadromous movement is below 1000 yuan, accounting for the majority of the total. For 75.61, 91.46% of the time to participate in the anadromous movement within 3 years. The development of anadromous movement can meet the needs of modern people to adapt to the society, achieve psychological self-liberation, physiological self-satisfaction. Through case investigation and analysis, it was found that the proportion of participants' participation motivation was as follows: cultivating competition consciousness, enhancing self-confidence, challenging themselves, shaping personality, making new friends, expanding the circle of friends and relieving the pressure. Relax oneself, etc. Suggestions 1. Accelerate the economic development of Guizhou Province, increase the number of people participating in the anadromous movement, strengthen the propaganda means and methods of the anadromous movement, create the brand. 3 of the anadromous sports events, and integrate the advantages of Guizhou natural resources. To develop the best line. 4, set up the competition item group, integrate the outdoor event IP.5, set up the emergency rescue mechanism, strengthen the safety guarantee. 6, enrich the cultural connotation of the backtracking movement, melt into the local culture characteristic. 7, strengthen the cooperation between the school and the enterprise, and strengthen the cooperation between the school and the enterprise, and strengthen the cooperation between the school and the enterprise. To ensure the talent training output. 8, to establish and perfect the infrastructure of the trail track, to optimize the mechanism of organization and management, to promote the commercial integration of the events, and to improve the level of the sports events.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：貴州師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：G881

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