本文選題：男籃亞錦賽 + 中國隊(duì)��； 參考：《北京體育大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：在中國籃球的歷史上,曾經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過很多優(yōu)秀的中鋒運(yùn)動(dòng)員,像王治郅、巴特爾、姚明,都曾登陸NBA賽場,中國籃球的的發(fā)展和他們在國際賽場上的表現(xiàn)息息相關(guān)。中國擁有豐富的籃球人口,不缺少高個(gè)子中鋒,但是技術(shù)全面,得分能力強(qiáng)的中鋒少之又少,所以關(guān)于如何提高中鋒技術(shù)運(yùn)用能力的研究漸漸增多。本文以第27、28屆男籃亞錦賽中國隊(duì)同與賽隊(duì)中鋒技術(shù)運(yùn)用為研究對象,采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法、錄像觀察法和邏輯分析法等研究方法,對中鋒隊(duì)員技術(shù)運(yùn)用情況進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)分析,得出以下結(jié)論:(1)在身體形態(tài)方面,兩屆比賽中,中國隊(duì)在身高上優(yōu)勢明顯。在體重、克托萊指數(shù)上,27屆中鋒隊(duì)員優(yōu)于28屆,但是27屆中鋒年齡結(jié)構(gòu)不如28屆合理。(2)在進(jìn)攻技術(shù)的運(yùn)用上,中國隊(duì)在搶位接球方面,以原地?fù)屛粸橹?移動(dòng)搶位為輔,在搶位接球的方式以及配合形式上也比較豐富。與賽隊(duì)中只有伊朗隊(duì)原地?fù)屛惠^多,其他各國移動(dòng)搶位運(yùn)用次數(shù)較多。(3)在投籃技術(shù)的運(yùn)用上,中國隊(duì)投籃以近區(qū)和中區(qū)為主,投籃方式以擠投和跳投為主,投籃命中率高于與賽隊(duì)中鋒。不足之處是,中國隊(duì)投籃方式單一,勾手投籃運(yùn)用較少,三分投籃次數(shù)和命中率都有所下降。與賽隊(duì)投籃方式多樣,三分投籃次數(shù)增多。(4)在傳接球方面,中國隊(duì)傳球方式單一,主要以胸前傳球和頭上傳球?yàn)橹�。在傳球效果�?中國隊(duì)傳球方式單一,且隱蔽性不夠。與賽隊(duì)中鋒傳球方式多樣,在手遞手傳球和擊地傳球次數(shù)上遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于中國隊(duì)。(5)在突破技術(shù)運(yùn)用上,持球突破技術(shù)方面,中國隊(duì)中鋒持球突破技術(shù)比較全面,運(yùn)球突破運(yùn)用較少。與賽隊(duì)中鋒突破技術(shù)運(yùn)用明顯增多。在拼搶進(jìn)攻籃板方面,中國隊(duì)中鋒不如與賽隊(duì)積極,主動(dòng)沖搶、擋搶次數(shù)較少。(6)在防守技術(shù)運(yùn)用上,在防守投籃方面,27屆亞錦賽中鋒隊(duì)員以伸手封蓋為主,跳起封蓋次數(shù)較少,28屆中鋒隊(duì)員,跳起封蓋次數(shù)較多,對進(jìn)攻隊(duì)員的干擾效果較好。(7)在拼搶防守籃板方面,原地?fù)尗@籃板球次數(shù)較多,中鋒隊(duì)員卡位意識不強(qiáng),擋搶籃板球次數(shù)較少,與賽隊(duì)中鋒經(jīng)常能繞過中國隊(duì)中鋒,搶到進(jìn)攻籃板球。在搶斷技術(shù)運(yùn)用上,28屆中鋒隊(duì)員優(yōu)于27屆中鋒隊(duì)員,在防守中反應(yīng)快,時(shí)機(jī)判斷準(zhǔn)確。(8)在控制犯規(guī)方面,中國隊(duì)中鋒防守技術(shù)動(dòng)作運(yùn)用合理,沒有出現(xiàn)犯規(guī)過多的情況。與賽隊(duì)中鋒,犯規(guī)次數(shù)較多,在防守中常常用犯規(guī)阻止中國隊(duì)得分。
[Abstract]:In the history of Chinese basketball, there have been many excellent center players, such as Wang Zhizhi, Ba Teer, Yao Ming, who have entered the NBA. The development of Chinese basketball is closely related to their performance in the international arena. China has a rich population of basketball, not lack of tall center, but the technology of comprehensive, scoring ability of the center is very few, so the research on how to improve the skill of the center is increasing. This paper takes the application of the technique of the center of the Chinese team and the team in the 28th Men's Basketball Asian Championship as the research object, adopts the methods of literature, mathematical statistics, video observation and logic analysis, etc. Based on the statistical analysis of the technical application of the center forward players, the following conclusions are drawn: 1) in terms of body shape, the Chinese team has a significant advantage in height in the two competitions. In terms of weight, Ketole's index, the 27th centre-forward was better than the 28th, but the age structure of the 27th centre-forward was not as reasonable as that of the 28th.) in the use of offensive techniques, the Chinese team, in terms of grabbing position and catching the ball, mainly grabs the position in situ, and moves the position as a supplement. In the position to catch the way as well as the form of cooperation is also relatively rich. In the match team, only the Iranian team has more original positions, and other countries have more times of moving and seizing positions.) in the use of shooting techniques, the Chinese team shoots mainly in the near and central areas, and the shooting methods are mainly squeeze and jump shots. The shooting rate was higher than the center of the match. The disadvantage is that the Chinese team has a single shooting mode, less hook shooting, and a decrease in the three-point shooting times and the shooting rate. With the match team shooting way is diverse, three-point shooting times increase. 4) in the cross and catch ball, the Chinese team passes the ball way is single, mainly by the chest passing and the head passing. In the passing effect, the Chinese team passes the way single, and the concealment is not enough. There are many ways of passing with the center of the match team, the times of passing the hand pass and the ground passing are far higher than that of the Chinese team.) in the application of breakthrough technology, the breakthrough technique of holding the ball is relatively comprehensive, and the dribble breakthrough is less. With the team center breakthrough technology application increased significantly. When it comes to fighting for offensive rebounds, the center of the Chinese team is not as active as the team in the match. It takes the initiative to rush and grab, and the times of blocking and snatching are less.) in the application of defensive techniques, the center players of the 27 Asian Championships mainly use their hands to seal their caps in defense and shooting. The number of jump capping is less than that of the center player of the 28th session, and the number of the jump seal is more, and the interference effect on the attacking players is better. 7) in the aspect of fighting for defensive rebounds, the number of rebound snatches in situ is more than that of the center, and the awareness of the center players is not strong. The number of rebounds is less, and the center can often bypass the Chinese team center to grab offensive rebounds. In the use of steals, the 28 times center players are better than the 27 center players, the reaction in defense is fast, the time judgment is accurate, in the control foul aspect, the Chinese team center defense technique movement is reasonable, does not have the foul excessive situation. Against the center of the game, fouls are more frequent, and fouls are often used to prevent the Chinese team from scoring.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G841

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