本文選題：花棍舞民俗 + 民間體育文化　； 參考：《西安體育學(xué)院》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：位于黃河中下游交匯處的河?xùn)|地區(qū),是黃河流域的發(fā)祥地,亦是中華民族的發(fā)祥地,在中國(guó)文明孕育、成長(zhǎng)和發(fā)展的過(guò)程中,這里則被譽(yù)為中國(guó)古代文明的搖籃。坐落在河?xùn)|大地上的運(yùn)城市以其雄踞于大河之東而得名河?xùn)|。自古在此流傳的一種獨(dú)特的民俗文化活動(dòng)花棍舞民俗與花鞭民俗。在旅游業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展的今天,把握機(jī)遇帶動(dòng)當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。在政府部門(mén)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,鼓勵(lì)河?xùn)|人民轉(zhuǎn)變生產(chǎn)生活方式,利用旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展一起騰飛,提高河?xùn)|人民的物質(zhì)生活水平,從而發(fā)展形成河?xùn)|旅游特色,充分宣傳河?xùn)|非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。同時(shí),結(jié)合當(dāng)?shù)貢x侯博物館與漢朝開(kāi)國(guó)元?jiǎng)追陉?yáng)侯靳強(qiáng)墓的發(fā)掘及古文化的對(duì)外開(kāi)放、華佗廟會(huì)和當(dāng)?shù)毓麍@優(yōu)勢(shì)的崛起,把花棍舞民俗和花鞭民俗的發(fā)展與當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展融為一體,開(kāi)展豐富的河?xùn)|體育文化旅游產(chǎn)業(yè),依托河?xùn)|特有的風(fēng)景名勝,例如:舜帝陵、普救寺、關(guān)帝廟等,系統(tǒng)地合理地開(kāi)發(fā)像花棍舞民俗與花鞭民俗這樣有地方性、民族性十分突出的體育旅游活動(dòng),來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)河?xùn)|民間體育的騰飛。本研究擬以探析花棍舞與花鞭舞具有的體育文化價(jià)值、現(xiàn)存的問(wèn)題及發(fā)展對(duì)策,旨在為河?xùn)|民間體育文化的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展提供史料佐證與理論參考。本文運(yùn)用實(shí)地考察法、專(zhuān)家訪談法、文獻(xiàn)資料法、問(wèn)卷調(diào)查法、邏輯分析法,依托河?xùn)|文化為背景,對(duì)河?xùn)|地區(qū)花棍舞與花鞭舞的發(fā)展進(jìn)行探析研究。研究結(jié)果如下:1、政府應(yīng)增強(qiáng)對(duì)花棍舞與花鞭舞的關(guān)注度,加大資金投入。在面對(duì)社會(huì)關(guān)注小,資金投入少的現(xiàn)狀下,政府有關(guān)部門(mén)應(yīng)進(jìn)行反思,加強(qiáng)對(duì)花棍舞與花鞭舞的宣傳,提升其知名度。2、面臨老齡化,年輕一代應(yīng)肩負(fù)起傳承責(zé)任。老齡化現(xiàn)狀基本成型,年輕的一代應(yīng)主動(dòng)的、自覺(jué)的、積極的擔(dān)負(fù)起宣傳、傳承的使命。3、要充分利用現(xiàn)代信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù),開(kāi)設(shè)多渠道媒體宣傳。轉(zhuǎn)變宣傳模式,在已有的宣傳媒體上繼續(xù)發(fā)掘新的宣傳渠道,使現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息技術(shù)成為宣傳主流渠道的核心。4、表演規(guī)模應(yīng)不斷擴(kuò)大,表演次數(shù)應(yīng)不斷增多。表演形式向多元化發(fā)展,在質(zhì)量保證的前提下增加表演人數(shù),擴(kuò)大表演規(guī)模,增多表演場(chǎng)次,形成良性的循環(huán)模式。5、從思想觀念上改變對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)鼗ü魑枧c花鞭舞民俗的認(rèn)識(shí)。人們應(yīng)全新認(rèn)識(shí)花棍舞與花鞭舞的歷史,了解這一民俗運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)現(xiàn)代生活的健身益處,以及從文化角度來(lái)講,這一民俗在我國(guó)悠久民俗歷史中的地位乃至未來(lái)在世界歷史文化中的價(jià)值。建議:1、改變花棍舞與花鞭舞的運(yùn)營(yíng)機(jī)制,迎合市場(chǎng)發(fā)展。花棍舞民俗與花鞭民俗在2000年以后得到較快的發(fā)展,但發(fā)展過(guò)程中也面臨許多困境。所以,我們應(yīng)該轉(zhuǎn)變觀念,加大各方面的投入,不斷引入競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和激勵(lì)的機(jī)制,充分發(fā)揮花棍舞民俗與花鞭民俗的教育、競(jìng)技、健身、娛樂(lè)等功能,吸引更多人們積極的參與。2、與當(dāng)?shù)芈糜萎a(chǎn)業(yè)相結(jié)合,走出具有當(dāng)?shù)靥厣漠a(chǎn)業(yè)道路�；ü魑杳袼着c花鞭民俗應(yīng)同市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展相結(jié)合,使市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展給河?xùn)|民俗體育提供新的發(fā)展機(jī)遇。3、擴(kuò)大花棍舞與花鞭舞的宣傳途徑,豐富其文化內(nèi)涵�！拔捏w搭臺(tái),經(jīng)貿(mào)唱戲”也是一條值得借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合當(dāng)?shù)貢x侯博物館與漢朝開(kāi)國(guó)元?jiǎng)追陉?yáng)侯靳強(qiáng)墓的發(fā)掘及古文化的對(duì)外開(kāi)放、華佗廟會(huì)和當(dāng)?shù)毓麍@優(yōu)勢(shì)的崛起,在開(kāi)展炫麗多樣的河?xùn)|文化旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的背景下把花棍舞民俗和花鞭民俗與其發(fā)展連為一體,走出特色之路。
[Abstract]:The Hedong area, located at the intersection of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, is the birthplace of the the Yellow River River Basin and the birthplace of the Chinese nation. In the course of the breeding, growth and development of Chinese civilization, it is known as the cradle of Chinese ancient civilization. In the east of the river, the Yuncheng City, located on the east of the river, has its name in the east of the river. With the rapid development of tourism, we should seize the opportunity to promote the development of the local economy. Under the leadership of the government department, the people of the river east will be encouraged to change the way of production and life, to make use of the development of the tourism industry, to improve the material living standard of the people of the river, and thus to develop the material living standards of the people of the river. At the same time, combining the excavation of the local Jin Hou Museum and the emperor of the Han Dynasty, the excavation of the tomb of Fenyang Hou Jin and the opening of the ancient culture, the rise of the advantages of the Hua Tuo temple fair and the local orchard, the development of the folklore and the development of the flower whip folklore and the local economic development are integrated with the local Jin Hou Museum and the opening of the ancient culture. The rich sports culture tourism industry, relying on the special scenic spots of Hedong, such as Shun emperor mausoleum, Pu rescue temple, Guan Yu Temple and so on, systematically and rationally develop the sports tourism activities such as flower dance folk custom and flower whip folk custom, so as to realize the soaring of folk sports in the east of Hedong. The cultural value, the existing problems and the development countermeasures of the flower stick dance and the flower whipping dance are aimed at providing the evidence and the theoretical reference for the further development of the folk sports culture of the Hedong province. This article uses the field investigation method, the expert interview method, the literature data method, the questionnaire survey method, the logical analysis method, and the Hedong culture as the background to the river east. The research results are as follows: 1, the government should strengthen the attention to the flower stick dance and the flower whip dance and increase the investment. In the face of the situation of small social concern and less investment, the relevant government departments should rethink, strengthen the publicity of the flower stick dance and floral whip dance, and enhance their popularity.2. Aging, the young generation should shoulder the responsibility of inheritance. The status quo of aging is basically formed. The young generation should take the initiative, consciously and actively take up the mission of propaganda and inheritance. We should make full use of modern information network technology, open multi-channel media publicity, change publicity model, and continue to excavate new publicity channels on the existing media. To make the modern network information technology become the core.4 of the mainstream channel of propaganda, the performance scale should be continuously expanded, the performance times should be increased constantly. The performance form will develop to the pluralism, the performance number, the scale of performance, the increase of performance, the virtuous cycle mode.5, are changed from the idea to the idea. The understanding of the folklore of field dances and floral whip dance. People should have a new understanding of the history of flower stick dance and flower whip dance, understand the benefits of this folk movement to modern life, and the value of this folklore in the long folklore history of our country and the value of future in the world history and culture in terms of culture. 1, change the flower dances and dances. The operation mechanism of flower whip dance meets the development of the market. The folklore of flower stick dance and flower whip folk custom have developed rapidly since 2000, but there are many difficulties in the process of development. Therefore, we should change our ideas, increase the input of all aspects, introduce the mechanism of competition and encouragement, and give full play to the education of the folklore of flower stick dance and the flower whip folklore. Sports, fitness, entertainment and other functions attract more people to actively participate in the.2, combine with the local tourism industry, and go out of the industrial road with local characteristics. The flower stick dance folklore and flower whip folklore should be combined with the development of the market economy, so that the development of the market economy provides a new development opportunity for the folk sports of the Hedong folk sports.3, and enlarges the flower stick dance and flower. The propaganda way of whipping dance, enriching its cultural connotation, is also an experience worthy of reference. Combining the excavation of the local Jin Hou Museum and the emperor of the Han Dynasty, the excavation of the tomb of Fenyang Hou Jin, and the opening of the ancient culture, the rise of Hua Tuo temple fair and the advantage of the local orchard, the colorful and diverse Hedong cultural tourism is carried out. Under the background of industry, the folk custom of flower dance and flower whip folk custom develop together with their development and get out of the road of characteristic.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G852.9

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