新疆優(yōu)秀足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員發(fā)展及影響因素的研究
本文選題:新疆 + 青少年; 參考:《北京體育大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:新疆足球青少年成績(jī)一直在全國(guó)前茅。第一屆全國(guó)青年運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)男子U16年齡段足球決賽在福建省體育中心落下帷幕,烏魯木齊代表隊(duì)獲得了冠軍。這是新疆隊(duì)在第一次取得全國(guó)性冠軍!墩l是球王》比賽中烏魯木齊五小獲得了娃娃組的冠軍。烏魯木齊五小這是一支屢戰(zhàn)屢勝的冠軍之師——4次國(guó)際比賽冠軍,9次全國(guó)比賽冠軍。在青少年隊(duì)伍中是全國(guó)領(lǐng)先的地位。這些驕人的成績(jī),被全國(guó)球迷們和人民有所熟知并且引起了全國(guó)球迷和人民的矚目。但是我們發(fā)現(xiàn)新疆足球發(fā)展過程中新疆成人隊(duì)伍成績(jī)不是特別好。中超,中甲,中乙等職業(yè)隊(duì)伍中也很少能看到新疆籍球員的身影。這些優(yōu)秀足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員為何沒有走出來。為何新疆成人隊(duì)伍成績(jī)不太理想。如何解決這些問題,值得我們深思。本研究以新疆足協(xié)U13-U19歲年齡的隊(duì)伍的所有隊(duì)員和代表新疆參加全國(guó)性比賽的隊(duì)伍的240名運(yùn)動(dòng)員和隊(duì)伍的39名教練員,19名管理人員及家長(zhǎng)為研究對(duì)象。采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法、實(shí)地調(diào)查法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)法等研究方法,對(duì)新疆優(yōu)秀足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員發(fā)展及影響因素進(jìn)行調(diào)查分析。研究結(jié)果表明:1,新疆優(yōu)秀運(yùn)動(dòng)員隨著年齡的增加運(yùn)動(dòng)員的數(shù)量在減少的影響因素為(1)語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)不夠。(2)沒有足球?qū)I(yè)理論知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)。(3)還有比賽數(shù)量較少,尤其是高水平比賽數(shù)量。(4)過于重視技術(shù)和身體素質(zhì)練習(xí)。(5)運(yùn)動(dòng)員對(duì)自己的未來規(guī)劃不明確2,影響優(yōu)秀足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的教練員影響因素為(1)新疆足球?qū)I(yè)的教練員數(shù)量比較少,尤其是擁有證書的教練員更少。(2)教練員本身的學(xué)習(xí)和培訓(xùn)意識(shí)不夠、缺乏學(xué)習(xí)提高意識(shí)。(3)教練員對(duì)于訓(xùn)練的科學(xué)性不夠重視,訓(xùn)練安排不合理,基本上沒有訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃和總結(jié)。(4)教練員對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員沒有相應(yīng)未來規(guī)劃,沒有對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)行評(píng)估和指導(dǎo)。3,根據(jù)早退役運(yùn)動(dòng)員和一些現(xiàn)在正在踢球的運(yùn)動(dòng)員訪談發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)缤艘鄣闹饕?1)他們表示當(dāng)年參加完全運(yùn)會(huì)或者類似的全國(guó)性比賽。就面臨著無球可踢的狀態(tài)。(2)沒有機(jī)構(gòu)和渠道推薦他們。(3)當(dāng)時(shí)新疆沒有自己的職業(yè)俱樂部。4,影響優(yōu)秀足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的其他因素(1)場(chǎng)地條件不夠好,訓(xùn)練器材種類較少、滿足率較低。(2)新疆訓(xùn)練受天氣的影響比較大,冬季時(shí)間過長(zhǎng),溫度較低。(3)新疆地理位置離內(nèi)地城市較遠(yuǎn),外出比賽和訓(xùn)練路程時(shí)間過長(zhǎng),外出不方面。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang football teenagers have been in the top of the country. The first National Youth Games men's U16-age soccer final ended in Fujian Province Sports Center, Urumqi team won the championship. This is the first time the Xinjiang team has won a national championship. Urumqi Wuxiao this is a repeatedly won champion division-four international championships and nine national championships. In the youth team is the national leading position. These remarkable achievements have been well known by fans and people all over the country and attracted the attention of fans and people all over the country. But we found that Xinjiang football development process in Xinjiang adult team performance is not particularly good. Chinese Super, A, B and other professional teams can rarely see the Xinjiang players figure. Why are these good football players not coming out? Why Xinjiang adult team achievement is not too ideal. How to solve these problems is worth our thinking. In this study, all the members of the U13-U19 age team of the Xinjiang Football Association and the 240 athletes representing Xinjiang participating in the national competition and the 39 coaches of the team were selected as the research objects. By means of literature, questionnaire, interview, field investigation, mathematical statistics and other research methods, the development and influencing factors of Xinjiang elite football players were investigated and analyzed. The result of the study shows that the number of elite athletes in Xinjiang is decreasing with the increase of age. The influencing factors are that the number of athletes in Xinjiang is decreasing with the increase of age. The influencing factors are: (1) lack of language learning. (2) lack of theoretical knowledge of football. 3) there are fewer matches. In particular, the number of high-level matches. 4) pay too much attention to technical and physical fitness exercises. 5) athletes are not clear about their future planning 2. The influencing factor of coaches affecting elite football players is: 1) the number of coaches in Xinjiang football major is relatively small. In particular, the number of coaches with certificates is even less. 2) the coaches themselves are not aware of learning and training, and lack of awareness of learning and raising awareness. 3) the coaches do not attach enough importance to the scientific nature of training, and the training arrangements are unreasonable. Basically, there is no training plan and summary. 4) coaches have no corresponding future plans for athletes. Athletes were not evaluated and instructed. According to interviews with retired athletes and some athletes who are now playing football, they found the main reason for their early retirement.) they said they had participated in the National Games or similar national competitions. He was faced with the condition of no ball to play. (2) there were no organizations and channels to recommend them. (3) at that time, Xinjiang did not have its own professional club. 4. Other factors affecting excellent football players were that the conditions of the field were not good enough, and the types of training equipment were relatively small. The satisfaction rate is lower. 2) Xinjiang training is influenced by weather, winter time is too long, temperature is lower. 3) Xinjiang geographical location is far from inland city, travel time of competition and training is too long, going out is not.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京體育大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:G843
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 李雷,李樸;談足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的飲食和營(yíng)養(yǎng)[J];河北體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2000年02期
2 郜建民;論加強(qiáng)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的規(guī)則意識(shí)訓(xùn)練[J];青海師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(自然科學(xué)版);2001年02期
3 李詩(shī)科;淺談足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員在比賽中的心理自控及其培養(yǎng)[J];沈陽(yáng)體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2001年04期
4 孫雷鳴;足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員思維品質(zhì)的分析與提高[J];體育函授通訊;2001年03期
5 李協(xié)榮,丁麗萍;論足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的體液補(bǔ)充[J];西安體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2002年S1期
6 趙登發(fā);論足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員場(chǎng)上意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)[J];河北體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2002年04期
7 劉子眾;我國(guó)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員心理素質(zhì)的研究現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)[J];沈陽(yáng)體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2002年01期
8 秦志輝;論足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的身體重心、步點(diǎn)[J];北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2003年03期
9 馮贛梅,許資亮,馮志敏;論足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的比賽情感與比賽思維[J];贛南師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2003年06期
10 黃征;足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員頂撞裁判員行為的原因分析及控制方法[J];武漢體育學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2004年03期
相關(guān)會(huì)議論文 前10條
1 張葆欣;強(qiáng)大平;毛杰;黃慶;任超學(xué);;中國(guó)女子足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員膝關(guān)節(jié)運(yùn)動(dòng)損傷規(guī)律及防治的研究[A];第七屆全國(guó)體育科學(xué)大會(huì)論文摘要匯編(二)[C];2004年
2 陳華榮;;中國(guó)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員轉(zhuǎn)會(huì)費(fèi)的法律性質(zhì)淺析[A];首屆中國(guó)體育產(chǎn)業(yè)學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)議文集[C];2005年
3 侯衛(wèi)東;;優(yōu)秀女子足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員專項(xiàng)心理素質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)及評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的綜合研究[A];第七屆全國(guó)體育科學(xué)大會(huì)論文摘要匯編(二)[C];2004年
4 張廷安;陳效科;趙震;;我國(guó)優(yōu)秀女子足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員戰(zhàn)術(shù)決策信息觀察模式研究[A];第七屆全國(guó)體育科學(xué)大會(huì)論文摘要匯編(二)[C];2004年
5 侯衛(wèi)東;;優(yōu)秀女子足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員專項(xiàng)心理素質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)及評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的綜合研究[A];第七屆全國(guó)體育科學(xué)大會(huì)論文集[C];2004年
6 王琦;王海艇;;我國(guó)16歲女子足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員個(gè)性特征的研究[A];中華人民共和國(guó)第十屆運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)科學(xué)大會(huì)論文摘要匯編[C];2005年
7 張劍;;足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的視覺搜索能力研究[A];第八屆全國(guó)體育科學(xué)大會(huì)論文摘要匯編(一)[C];2007年
8 陳,
本文編號(hào):1949473
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/tylw/1949473.html