成都市城市廣場全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展的制約因素研究
本文選題:成都市 + 全民健身操舞; 參考:《四川師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:首先,查閱相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)資料,并深入成都市武侯區(qū)、錦江區(qū)、青羊區(qū)、龍泉驛區(qū)、成華區(qū)城市廣場全民健身操舞參與者較為聚集的場所進(jìn)行參與式觀察;其次,對成都市城市廣場全民健身操舞參與者、附近居民、管理者進(jìn)行開放式訪談,并根據(jù)訪談結(jié)果研制出半結(jié)構(gòu)化訪談提綱,最終選取20名成都市城市廣場全民健身操舞的參與者、12名附近居民和6名管理者進(jìn)行深度訪談,訪談時錄音并及時轉(zhuǎn)化為文本資料,用質(zhì)性分析軟件QSRNVivo11進(jìn)行歸納,其中附近居民方面從噪音擾民、侵占居民活動空間或鍛煉空間和沖突后采取的措施探析;管理者方面從管理制度、管理團隊探析;參與者方面從場地、音樂、舞種、服裝、團體、技術(shù)、家庭生活方面來探析,并研制出簡易問卷;再次,在問卷發(fā)放之前,選取13名全民健身操舞參與者進(jìn)行預(yù)調(diào)查,10天之后進(jìn)行第二次調(diào)查,前后調(diào)查結(jié)果沒有差異,總共在成都市人民公園、大觀硯廣場、桃花仙池廣場各選取40名共120名全民健身操舞參與者進(jìn)行問卷調(diào)查,問卷所得數(shù)據(jù)運用主次因素分析法和卡方檢驗進(jìn)一步探析影響全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展的主次制約因素。研究表明:(1)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受場地因素制約,其中場地面積狹小、人均占有場地面積不足為主要制約因素;(2)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受音樂因素制約,其中舞曲音量太低時跳舞氛圍不夠好是主要制約因素;(3)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受舞種因素制約,其中舞種動作復(fù)雜而跳不好是主要因素;(4)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受服裝因素制約,其中主要因素是跳舞時服裝不統(tǒng)一缺少整齊的美感;(5)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受團體因素制約,其中主要因素是沒有團體跳舞氛圍低、沒有團體鍛煉效果不夠好、不和團體一起跳舞時積極性低、沒有團體舞蹈技術(shù)難以提高;(6)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受技術(shù)因素制約,其中主要因素是舞蹈動作缺乏指導(dǎo)而不規(guī)范、舞蹈技術(shù)水平參差不齊、缺乏指導(dǎo)舞姿不夠優(yōu)美、缺乏技術(shù)指導(dǎo)跳舞的積極性低;(7)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受家庭生活方面因素制約,其中主要因素是需要做家務(wù)、需要給家人做飯;(8)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受附近居民方面因素制約,表現(xiàn)為噪音擾民、侵占居民活動空間或鍛煉空間、沖突后采取的措施;(9)全民健身操舞健康持續(xù)發(fā)展受管理方面因素制約,表現(xiàn)為缺乏相應(yīng)的規(guī)章管理制度、缺乏專門的管理團隊。
[Abstract]:First of all, consult the relevant literature, and go deep into Wuhou District, Jinjiang District, Qingyang District, Longquanyi District, Chenghua District City Square, the place where the participants of the whole people's aerobics dance gather to conduct participatory observation; secondly, Open interviews with participants, residents and administrators of the city square in Chengdu, and an outline of semi-structured interviews has been developed based on the results of the interviews. Finally, 20 participants of Chengdu City Square were selected to conduct in-depth interviews with 12 nearby residents and 6 administrators. The interviews were recorded and converted into text materials in time, and summarized by qualitative analysis software QSRNVivo11. Among them, the residents in the vicinity are analyzed from the aspects of noise disturbance, occupation of the residents' activity space or exercise space and the measures taken after the conflict; the managers from the management system, the management team, the participants from the venue, music, dance, clothing, Group, technology, family life aspects to explore, and develop a simple questionnaire; again, before the questionnaire was issued, 13 participants in national aerobics were selected to conduct a second survey 10 days after the pre-survey, the results of the survey before and after the survey did not differ. In total, in Chengdu people's Park, Daguan Inkstone Square and Peach Flower Xianchi Square, a total of 40 participants in the national aerobics and dance were selected to conduct a questionnaire survey. The data obtained from the questionnaire were analyzed by the method of primary and secondary factor analysis and chi-square test to further explore the main and secondary factors that affect the healthy and sustainable development of the whole people's aerobics dance. The study shows that the healthy and sustainable development of the whole people's aerobics dance is restricted by the space factor, in which the space area is small, the per capita occupation area is the main restrictive factor. 2) the healthy and sustainable development of the whole people aerobics dance is restricted by the music factor. Among them, when the volume of dance music is too low, the dance atmosphere is not good enough is the main constraint factor. (3) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by various kinds of dance factors. Among them, the variety of movements is complex and the poor dance is the main factor. 4) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by the clothing factors. One of the main factors is the lack of uniform clothing and neat aesthetic sense when dancing. (5) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by the group factors. The main factor is that the atmosphere of no group dancing is low, and the effect of no group exercise is not good enough. When not dancing with the group, the enthusiasm is low, and it is difficult to improve the dance skills without the group dance.) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by technical factors, among which the main factor is the lack of guidance and non-standard dance movements. The level of dance skills is uneven, the lack of guidance is not beautiful enough, the lack of technical guidance dancing enthusiasm is low. 7) the healthy and sustainable development of national aerobics dance is restricted by family life factors, among which the main factor is the need to do housework. The healthy and sustainable development of the whole people's aerobics dance is restricted by the local residents' factors, such as noise disturbing the people, encroaching on the residents' activity space or exercising space. The measures taken after the conflict are: (1) the healthy and sustainable development of the national aerobics dance is restricted by the management factors, such as the lack of corresponding regulation management system and the lack of special management team.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:G831.3
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 苗勝蘭;;廣場舞鍛煉老年人群特征及運動風(fēng)險研究分析——以揚州市廣陵區(qū)為例[J];體育科技文獻(xiàn)通報;2017年03期
2 杜長亮;房曉偉;;四川省全民健身場地建設(shè)研究[J];體育文化導(dǎo)刊;2017年01期
3 李亞萌;;從全民健身操舞大賽的演變探析健身健美操發(fā)展態(tài)勢[J];四川體育科學(xué);2016年06期
4 閆鴿;張智穎;王婭秘;;陜西省與全國全民健身操舞大賽的比較分析[J];延安大學(xué)學(xué)報(自然科學(xué)版);2016年03期
5 畢紅星;;體育設(shè)施空間布局的經(jīng)濟地理學(xué)研究[J];東北財經(jīng)大學(xué)學(xué)報;2016年05期
6 楊繼星;;個體化時代的集體行動:社區(qū)草根體育組織的動機訴求與矛盾沖突——以廣場舞為例[J];體育與科學(xué);2016年03期
7 毛志雄;;體育科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的問卷調(diào)查:常見問題與解決方案[J];北京體育大學(xué)學(xué)報;2016年05期
8 胡鞍鋼;方旭東;;全民健身國家戰(zhàn)略:內(nèi)涵與發(fā)展思路[J];體育科學(xué);2016年03期
9 李蘭;張振東;;全民健身視域下構(gòu)建全民健身操舞大賽長效機制研究[J];運動;2016年02期
10 李國;孫慶祝;;新世紀(jì)以來我國體育場地發(fā)展變化的實證研究——基于第5次與第6次全國體育場地普查數(shù)據(jù)的統(tǒng)計分析[J];西安體育學(xué)院學(xué)報;2016年02期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 李文川;上海市老年人體育生活方式研究[D];上海體育學(xué)院;2011年
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 張慧珍;成都體育學(xué)院《全民健身操舞》課程開設(shè)現(xiàn)狀調(diào)查與分析[D];成都體育學(xué)院;2013年
2 陳沖;全民健身操舞教學(xué)方法研究[D];成都體育學(xué)院;2013年
,本文編號:1889157
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/tylw/1889157.html